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We study a variance reduction strategy based on control variables for simulating the averaged macroscopic behavior of a stochastic slow-fast system. We assume that this averaged behavior can be written in terms of a few slow degrees of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-16 Ward Melis , Giovanni Samaey

In this article, we propose and study a stochastic and relaxed preconditioned Douglas--Rachford splitting method to solve saddle-point problems that have separable dual variables. We prove the almost sure convergence of the iteration…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-01 Yakun Dong , Kristian Bredies , Hongpeng Sun

We introduce and investigate stochastic processes designed to find local minimizers and saddle points of non-convex functions, exploring the landscape more efficiently than the standard noisy gradient descent. The processes switch between…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-24 Lucas Journel , Pierre Monmarché

In this paper we consider solving saddle point problems using two variants of Gradient Descent-Ascent algorithms, Extra-gradient (EG) and Optimistic Gradient Descent Ascent (OGDA) methods. We show that both of these algorithms admit a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-06 Aryan Mokhtari , Asuman Ozdaglar , Sarath Pattathil

Gradient normalization and soft clipping are two popular techniques for tackling instability issues and improving convergence of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) with momentum. In this article, we study these types of methods through the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-01 Måns Williamson , Tony Stillfjord

This paper introduces coordinate-independent methods for analysing multiscale dynamical systems using numerical techniques based on the transfer operator and its adjoint. In particular, we present a method for testing whether an arbitrary…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-09-30 Gary Froyland , Georg A. Gottwald , Andy Hammerlindl

In this paper, we analyze gradient-free methods with one-point feedback for stochastic saddle point problems $\min_{x}\max_{y} \varphi(x, y)$. For non-smooth and smooth cases, we present analysis in a general geometric setup with arbitrary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-12 Aleksandr Beznosikov , Vasilii Novitskii , Alexander Gasnikov

This paper proposes an adaptive primal-dual dynamics for distributed optimization in multi-agent systems. The proposed dynamics incorporates an adaptive synchronization law that reinforces the interconnection strength between the primal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-03 P. A. Bansode , K. C. Kosaraju , S. R. Wagh , R. Pasumarthy , N. M. Singh

The Stochastic Gradient Descent method (SGD) and its stochastic variants have become methods of choice for solving finite-sum optimization problems arising from machine learning and data science thanks to their ability to handle large-scale…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-06 Trang H. Tran , Quoc Tran-Dinh , Lam M. Nguyen

Stochastic dynamical systems arise naturally across nearly all areas of science and engineering. Typically, a dynamical system model is based on some prior knowledge about the underlying dynamics of interest in which probabilistic features…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Chao Yin , Xihaier Luo , Ahsan Kareem

This paper proposes and analyzes an iterative minimization formulation for search- ing index-1 saddle points of an energy function. This formulation differs from other eigenvector-following methods by constructing a new objective function…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-10 Weiguo Gao , Jing Leng , Xiang Zhou

This paper presents a proximal-point-based catalyst scheme for simple first-order methods applied to convex minimization and convex-concave minimax problems. In particular, for smooth and (strongly)-convex minimization problems, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-09 Guanghui Lan , Yan Li

In this paper, we give a sharp analysis for Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) and prove that SGD is able to efficiently escape from saddle points and find an $(\epsilon, O(\epsilon^{0.5}))$-approximate second-order stationary point in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-05 Cong Fang , Zhouchen Lin , Tong Zhang

Given a stochastic dynamical system modelled via stochastic differential equations (SDEs), we evaluate the safety of the system through characterizations of its exit time moments. We lift the (possibly nonlinear) dynamics into the space of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-19 Peter Du , Katherine Driggs-Campbell , Roy Dong

We propose a constrained high-index saddle dynamics (CHiSD) method to search for index-$k$ saddle points of an energy functional subject to equality constraints. With Riemannian manifold tools, the CHiSD is derived in a minimax framework,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-20 Jianyuan Yin , Zhen Huang , Lei Zhang

We consider convex-concave saddle-point problems where the objective functions may be split in many components, and extend recent stochastic variance reduction methods (such as SVRG or SAGA) to provide the first large-scale linearly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-04 P Balamurugan , Francis Bach

We study the performance of stochastic first-order methods for finding saddle points of convex-concave functions. A notorious challenge faced by such methods is that the gradients can grow arbitrarily large during optimization, which may…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Gergely Neu , Nneka Okolo

Many stochastic physical systems evolve smoothly over time in the sense that the distribution of states changes regularly across time steps. The transition from current state to the next state can often be modeled as the combination of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Jules Berman , Tobias Blickhan , Benjamin Peherstorfer

We focus on solving constrained convex optimization problems using mini-batch stochastic gradient descent. Dynamic sample size rules are presented which ensure a descent direction with high probability. Empirical results from two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-03 Michael R. Metel

We consider strongly-convex-strongly-concave saddle point problems assuming we have access to unbiased stochastic estimates of the gradients. We propose a stochastic accelerated primal-dual (SAPD) algorithm and show that SAPD sequence,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-04 Xuan Zhang , Necdet Serhat Aybat , Mert Gürbüzbalaban