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Models invoking the chemical master equation are used in many areas of science, and, hence, their simulation is of interest to many researchers. The complexity of the problems at hand often requires considerable computational power, so a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Fabian Spill , Philip K. Maini , Helen Byrne

Many physical and biological processes are stochastic in nature. Computational models and simulations of such processes are a mathematical and computational challenge. The basic stochastic simulation algorithm was published by D. Gillespie…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Azi Lipshtat

Stochastic simulations are one of the cornerstones of the analysis of dynamical processes on complex networks, and are often the only accessible way to explore their behavior. The development of fast algorithms is paramount to allow…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-11-09 Christian L. Vestergaard , Mathieu Génois

We present new algorithms and fast implementations to find efficient approximations for modelling stochastic processes. For many numerical computations it is essential to develop finite approximations for stochastic processes. While the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-03 Kipngeno Benard Kirui , Georg Ch. Pflug , Alois Pichler

The efficient simulation of quantum dynamics and ground states is a central challenge in physics and a key frontier for quantum advantage. While short-time evolution in one-dimensional systems can often be simulated classically, extending…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Yusen Wu , Yukun Zhang , Chuan Wang , Xiao Yuan

We consider a model for Darwinian evolution in an asexual population with a large but non-constant populations size characterized by a natural birth rate, a logistic death rate modelling competition and a probability of mutation at each…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-28 Martina Baar , Anton Bovier , Nicolas Champagnat

Recent progress in the development of quantum technologies has enabled the direct investigation of dynamics of increasingly complex quantum many-body systems. This motivates the study of the complexity of classical algorithms for this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Dominik S. Wild , Álvaro M. Alhambra

We present efficient quantum algorithms for simulating time-dependent Hamiltonian evolution of general input states using an oracular model of a quantum computer. Our algorithms use either constant or adaptively chosen time steps and are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Nathan Wiebe , Dominic W. Berry , Peter Hoyer , Barry C. Sanders

Discrete-state, continuous-time Markov models are widely used in the modeling of biochemical reaction networks. Their complexity often precludes analytic solution, and we rely on stochastic simulation algorithms to estimate system…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-05-20 Christopher Lester , Christian A. Yates , Michael B. Giles , Ruth E. Baker

In this paper, we consider an individual-based model with power law mutation probability. In this setting, we use the large population limit with a subsequent ``small mutations'' limit to derive the canonical equation of adaptive dynamics.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-02-14 Tobias Paul

We present a numerical method to simulate the time evolution, according to a Hamiltonian made of local interactions, of quantum spin chains and systems alike. The efficiency of the scheme depends on the amount of the entanglement involved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Vidal

In this paper, we introduce a technique to enhance the computational efficiency of solution algorithms for high-dimensional discrete simulation-based optimization problems. The technique is based on innovative adaptive partitioning…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-04 Jing Lu , Tianli Zhou , Carolina Osorio

Real-world experiments involve batched & delayed feedback, non-stationarity, multiple objectives & constraints, and (often some) personalization. Tailoring adaptive methods to address these challenges on a per-problem basis is infeasible,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Ethan Che , Daniel R. Jiang , Hongseok Namkoong , Jimmy Wang

There is great potential to be explored regarding the use of agent-based modelling and simulation as an alternative paradigm to investigate early-stage cancer interactions with the immune system. It does not suffer from some limitations of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Grazziela P Figueredo , Peer-Olaf Siebers , Markus R Owen , Jenna Reps , Uwe Aickelin

In the present paper we propose an improvement of the Gillespie algorithm allowing us to study the time evolution of an ensemble of chemical reactions occurring in a varying volume, whose growth is directly related to the amount of some…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Timoteo Carletti , Alessandro Filisetti

Experiments in predator-prey systems show the emergence of long-term cycles. Deterministic model typically fails in capturing these behaviors, which emerge from the microscopic interplay of individual based dynamics and stochastic effects.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-03 Giacomo Albi , Roberto Chignola , Federica Ferrarese

We propose the $S$-leaping algorithm for the acceleration of Gillespie's stochastic simulation algorithm that combines the advantages of the two main accelerated methods; the $\tau$-leaping and $R$-leaping algorithms. These algorithms are…

We present a simple and general framework to simulate statistically correct realizations of a system of non-Markovian discrete stochastic processes. We give the exact analytical solution and a practical an efficient algorithm alike the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Marian Boguna , Luis F. Lafuerza , Raul Toral , M. Angeles Serrano

We present an algorithm for the stochastic simulation of gene expression and heterogeneous population dynamics. The algorithm combines an exact method to simulate molecular-level fluctuations in single cells and a constant-number Monte…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Daniel A. Charlebois , Jukka Intosalmi , Dawn Fraser , Mads Kaern

Biological systems with intertwined feedback loops pose a challenge to mathematical modeling efforts. Moreover, rare events, such as mutation and extinction, complicate system dynamics. Stochastic simulation algorithms are useful in…

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