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We present efficient data structures for submatrix maximum queries in Monge matrices and Monge partial matrices. For $n\times n$ Monge matrices, we give a data structure that requires O(n) space and answers submatrix maximum queries in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-13 Pawel Gawrychowski , Shay Mozes , Oren Weimann

Under the word RAM model, we design three data structures that can be constructed in $O(n\sqrt{\lg n})$ time over $n$ points in an $n \times n$ grid. The first data structure is an $O(n\lg^{\epsilon} n)$-word structure supporting orthogonal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Younan Gao , Meng He , Yakov Nekrich

Finding an Approximate Longest Common Substring (ALCS) within a given set $S=\{s_1,s_2,\ldots,s_m\}$ of $m \ge 2$ strings is a key problem in computational biology, such as identifying related mutations across multiple genetic sequences. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Hamed Hasibi , Neerja Mhaskar , W. F. Smyth

In this paper we describe compressed indexes that support pattern matching queries for strings with wildcards. For a constant size alphabet our data structure uses $O(n\log^{\varepsilon}n)$ bits for any $\varepsilon>0$ and reports all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-01-06 Moshe Lewenstein , Yakov Nekrich , Jeffrey Scott Vitter

We present an improved wavelet tree construction algorithm and discuss its applications to a number of rank/select problems for integer keys and strings. Given a string of length n over an alphabet of size $\sigma\leq n$, our method builds…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Maxim Babenko , Paweł Gawrychowski , Tomasz Kociumaka , Tatiana Starikovskaya

This paper presents a new technique for deterministic length reduction. This technique improves the running time of the algorithm presented in \cite{LR07} for performing fast convolution in sparse data. While the regular fast convolution of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-02-04 Amihood Amir , Klim Efremenko , Oren Kapah , Ely Porat , Amir Rothschild

This paper investigates the approximability of the Longest Common Subsequence (LCS) problem. The fastest algorithm for solving the LCS problem exactly runs in essentially quadratic time in the length of the input, and it is known that under…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Shyan Akmal , Virginia Vassilevska Williams

We revisit classic string problems considered in the area of parameterized complexity, and study them through the lens of dynamic data structures. That is, instead of asking for a static algorithm that solves the given instance efficiently,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Jędrzej Olkowski , Michał Pilipczuk , Mateusz Rychlicki , Karol Węgrzycki , Anna Zych-Pawlewicz

Karpinski and Nekrich (2008) introduced the problem of parameterized range majority, which asks to preprocess a string of length $n$ such that, given the endpoints of a range, one can quickly find all the distinct elements whose relative…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-15 Djamal Belazzougui , Travis Gagie , Gonzalo Navarro

We study algorithms for solving the problem of constructing a text (long string) from a dictionary (sequence of small strings). The problem has an application in bioinformatics and has a connection with the Sequence assembly method for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Kamil Khadiev , Vladislav Remidovskii

Given two strings $T$ and $S$ and a set of strings $P$, for each string $p \in P$, consider the unique substrings of $T$ that have $p$ as their prefix and $S$ as their suffix. Two problems then come to mind; the first problem being the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Laurentius Leonard , Ken Tanaka

The rank problem in succinct data structures asks to preprocess an array A[1..n] of bits into a data structure using as close to n bits as possible, and answer queries of the form rank(k) = Sum_{i=1}^k A[i]. The problem has been intensely…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-07-08 Mihai Patrascu

The Lyndon array stores, at each position of a word, the length of the longest maximal Lyndon subword starting at that position, and plays an important role in combinatorics on words, for example in the construction of fundamental data…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Pietro Negri , Manuel Sica , Rocco Zaccagnino , Rosalba Zizza

Given a set $S$ of $n$ (distinct) keys from key space $[U]$, each associated with a value from $\Sigma$, the \emph{static dictionary} problem asks to preprocess these (key, value) pairs into a data structure, supporting value-retrieval…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Huacheng Yu

We solve an open problem related to an optimal encoding of a straight line program (SLP), a canonical form of grammar compression deriving a single string deterministically. We show that an information-theoretic lower bound for representing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-18 Yasuo Tabei , Yoshimasa Takabatake , Hiroshi Sakamoto

The Longest Common Subsequence (LCS) of two strings is a fundamental string similarity measure with a classical dynamic programming solution taking quadratic time. Despite significant efforts, little progress was made in improving the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Negev Shekel Nosatzki

Recently, Conte et al. generalized the longest-common prefix (LCP) array from strings to Wheeler DFAs, and they showed that it can be used to efficiently determine matching statistics on a Wheeler DFA [DCC 2023]. However, storing the LCP…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Nicola Cotumaccio , Travis Gagie , Dominik Köppl , Nicola Prezza

In this work, we consider pattern matching variants in small space, that is, in the read-only setting, where we want to bound the space usage on top of storing the strings. Our main contribution is a space-time trade-off for the Internal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Gabriel Bathie , Panagiotis Charalampopoulos , Tatiana Starikovskaya

We propose to design data structures called succinct geometric indexes of negligible space (more precisely, o(n) bits) that, by taking advantage of the n points in the data set permuted and stored elsewhere as a sequence, to support…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2008-05-28 Prosenjit Bose , Eric Y. Chen , Meng He , Anil Maheshwari , Pat Morin

We show that if DTIME[2^{O(n)}] is not included in DSPACE[2^{o(n)}], then, for every set B in PSPACE, all strings x in B of length n can be represented by a string compressed(x) of length at most log (|B^{=n}|) + O(log n), such that a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-04-15 Marius Zimand
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