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In this paper, the authors report a way to use concepts from statistical learning to gain an advantage in terms of error exponents while communicating over a discrete memoryless channel. The study utilizes the simulation capability of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Aman Chawla , Salvatore Domenic Morgera

The synapses of real neural systems seem to have delays. Therefore, it is worthwhile to analyze associative memory models with delayed synapses. Thus, a sequential associative memory model with delayed synapses is discussed, where a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seiji Miyoshi , Hiro-Fumi Yanai , Masato Okada

Naive maximum likelihood estimation of binary logit models with fixed effects leads to unreliable inference due to the incidental parameter problem. We study the case of three-dimensional panel data, where the model includes three sets of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-11-08 Amrei Stammann

Speculative execution enhances processor performance by predicting intermediate results and executing instructions based on these predictions. However, incorrect predictions can lead to security vulnerabilities, as speculative instructions…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Xaver Fabian , Marco Guarnieri , Boris Köpf , Jose F. Morales , Marco Patrignani , Jan Reineke , Andres Sanchez

Robustness is established for the predictor feedback for linear time-invariant systems with respect to possibly time-varying perturbations of the input delay, with a constant nominal delay. Prior results have addressed qualitatively…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-07-20 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

Hippocampal place and time cells encode spatial and temporal aspects of experience. Both have the same neural substrate, but have been modeled as having different functions and mechanistic origins, place cells as continuous attractors, and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-02 Qiaorong S. Yu , Zhaoze Wang , Vijay Balasubramanian

Predictor-based stabilization results are provided for nonlinear systems with input delays and a compact absorbing set. The control scheme consists of an inter-sample predictor, a global observer, an approximate predictor, and a nominal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-06-17 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic , Tarek Ahmed-Ali , Francoise Lamnabhi-Lagarrigue

How much does a machine learning algorithm leak about its training data, and why? Membership inference attacks are used as an auditing tool to quantify this leakage. In this paper, we present a comprehensive \textit{hypothesis testing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Jiayuan Ye , Aadyaa Maddi , Sasi Kumar Murakonda , Vincent Bindschaedler , Reza Shokri

While time-resolved pump-probe differential reflectivity and transmitivity measurements are routinely used to monitor the population relaxation dynamics on the subpicosecond time scale, it is also known that the signal in the negative delay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Richarj Mondal , Basabendra Roy , Bipul Pal , Bhavtosh Bansal

In estimating spillover effects under network interference, practitioners often use linear regression with either the number or fraction of treated neighbors as regressors. An often overlooked fact is that the latter is undefined for units…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-10 Bora Kim

The response properties of excitable systems driven by colored noise are of great interest, but are usually mathematically only accessible via approximations. For this reason, dichotomous noise, a rare example of a colored noise leading…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Felix Droste , Benjamin Lindner

We propose a causal predictive framework for estimating risk under preventative interventions. The Unexposed Mediator Model maintains mediators that are also predictors at their unexposed level, removing double counting of intervention…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-02 Matthew Sperrin , Bowen Jiang , Joyce Huang , Niels Peek , Alexander Pate

Neural networks are known to be vulnerable to adversarial examples, inputs that have been intentionally perturbed to remain visually similar to the source input, but cause a misclassification. It was recently shown that given a dataset and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Jamie Hayes , George Danezis

We re-examine and correct an earlier derivation of the distribution of the Wigner phase delay time for wave reflection from a long one-dimensional disordered conductor treated in the continuum limit. We then numerically compare the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , N. Kumar

Inhibition is considered to shape neural activity, and broaden its pattern repertoire. In the sensory organs, where the anatomy of neural circuits is highly structured, lateral inhibition sharpens contrast among stimulus properties. The…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-09-18 Netta Haroush , Shimon Marom

Leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) models are mean-field limits, with a large number of neurons, used to describe neural networks. We consider inhomogeneous networks structured by a connec-tivity parameter (strengths of the synaptic weights)…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-06-20 Benoît Perthame , Delphine Salort , Gilles Wainrib

We develop a framework for collective frequency selection and attractor formation by means of delay plasticity. Specifically, we consider adaptive axonal delays (AADs), motivated by activity-dependent myelination in the brain which…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Stefan Ruschel , Emanuil Hristov , Hil G. E. Meijer , Stephen Coombes , Rachel Nicks

A general framework is presented for analyzing the stability and performance of nonlinear and linear parameter varying (LPV) time delayed systems. First, the input/output behavior of the time delay operator is bounded in the frequency…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Harald Pfifer , Peter Seiler

A large body of work shows that machine learning (ML) models can leak sensitive or confidential information about their training data. Recently, leakage due to distribution inference (or property inference) attacks is gaining attention. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Valentin Hartmann , Léo Meynent , Maxime Peyrard , Dimitrios Dimitriadis , Shruti Tople , Robert West

Finding important features that contribute to the prediction of neural models is an active area of research in explainable AI. Neural models are opaque and finding such features sheds light on a better understanding of their predictions. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Md Rafiqul Islam Rabin , Aftab Hussain , Sahil Suneja , Mohammad Amin Alipour