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In the canonical type-I seesaw mechanism for neutrino masses, a residual symmetry known as lepton parity: $(-1)^L$, remains preserved. Introducing a Majorana fermion $S$ with even lepton parity renders it naturally stable, making it a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Ernest Ma , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu

To explain the dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe, the parameters of the $\nu$MSM (an extension of the Minimal Standard Model by three singlet neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale) must be fine-tuned:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Non-zero neutrino mass and dark matter cast a shadow over the success of the Standard Model (SM) of Particle Physics. The most straightforward extension of the SM to explain these two phenomena is the Scotogenic model, where the SM particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Avnish , Kirtiman Ghosh

The CMS and ATLAS Collaborations have recently published the results of initial direct LHC searches for supersymmetry analyzing ~ 35/pb of data taken at 7 TeV in the centre of mass. We incorporate these results into a frequentist analysis…

We propose a realisation of inverse seesaw model controlled by hidden $U(1)$ gauge symmetry, and discuss the impact of a bosonic dark matter (DM) candidate by imposing a $Z_2$ parity. We present the detail of scalar spectra and apply the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Haiying Cai , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

The fact that neutrinos are massive indicates that the Standard Model (SM) requires extension. We propose a low energy (<TeV) B-L extension of the SM, which is based on the gauge group SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y x U(1)_{B-L}. We show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shaaban Khalil

From the current ATLAS and CMS results on Higgs boson mass and decay rates, the NMSSM is obviously better than the MSSM. To explain the fine-tuning problems such as gauge hiearchy problem and strong CP problem in the SM, we point out that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Taoli Cheng , Jinmian Li , Tianjun Li , Xia Wan , You kai Wang , Shou-hua Zhu

A search is performed for dark matter produced in association with bottom quarks and a pair of electrons or muons in data collected with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponding to 138 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity of proton-proton…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-10-15 CMS Collaboration

We use the framework of asymptotic safety above the Planck scale to constrain the parameter space of simple models of new physics that can accommodate the measured value of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and the relic density of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Kamila Kowalska , Enrico Maria Sessolo

A real singlet scalar, connected to the Standard Model sector through a portal with the Higgs boson, is one of the simplest and most popular models for dark matter (DM). However, the experimental advances in direct and indirect DM searches,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 J. Alberto Casas , David G. Cerdeño , Jesus M. Moreno , Javier Quilis

It is shown that the solution for $B-L$ gauge symmetry with $B-L=-4,-4,+5$ assigned for three right-handed neutrinos respectively, reveals a novel scotogenic mechanism with implied matter parity for neutrino mass generation and dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Phung Van Dong

We consider the extension of the Standard Model (SM) with a strongly interacting QCD-like hidden sector, at least two generations of right-handed neutrinos and one scalar singlet. Once scalar singlet obtains a nonzero vacuum expectation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Mayumi Aoki , Vedran Brdar , Jisuke Kubo

As discussed recently by Hooper and Tait, the singlino-like dark matter in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) extended by a singlet Higgs superfield can give a perfect explanation for both the relic density and the Pamela…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wenyu Wang , Zhaohua Xiong , Jin Min Yang , Li-Xin Yu

In the Kinetic Mixing (KM) portal scenario, the interaction of dark matter (DM) with the particles of the Standard Model (SM) is generated by diagrams connecting the familiar photon with its dark sector analog, the dark photon (DP), via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Thomas G. Rizzo

With the assistance of two extra groups, i.e., an extra hidden gauge group $SU(2)_D$ and a global $U(1)$ group, we propose a two component dark matter (DM) model. After the symmetry $SU(2)_D\times U(1)$ being broken, we obtain both the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Ligong Bian , Tianjun Li , Jing Shu , Xiao-Chuan Wang

Inspired by the decaying dark matter (DM) which can explain cosmic ray anomalies naturally, we consider the supersymmetric Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos (RHNs) and R-parity, and introduce a TeV-scale DM sector with two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Zhaofeng Kang , Tianjun Li

We study the parameter space of the semi-constrained NMSSM, compatible with constraints on the Standard Model like Higgs mass and signal rates, constraints from searches for squarks and gluinos, a dark matter relic density compatible with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ulrich Ellwanger , Cyril Hugonie

We study renormalisable models with minimal field content that can provide a viable Dark Matter candidate through the standard freeze-out paradigm and, simultaneously, accommodate the observed anomalies in semileptonic $B$-meson decays at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Giorgio Arcadi , Lorenzo Calibbi , Marco Fedele , Federico Mescia

We construct a model based on an extra gauge symmetry, SU(2)_X x U(1)_{B-L}, which can provide gauge bosons to serve as weakly-interacting massive particle dark matter. The stability of the dark matter is naturally guaranteed by a discrete…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Takaaki Nomura , Jusak Tandean

We propose a simple and predictive setup that connects neutrino masses, dark matter (DM), and gravitational waves. A minimal lepton parity DM scenario is considered where the residual symmetry $(-1)^L$ from the type I seesaw acts as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Ernest Ma , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu