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The investigation of novel electronic phases in low-dimensional quantum materials demands for the concurrent development of new measurement techniques that combine surface sensitivity with high spatial resolution and high measurement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Berthold Jäck

The dynamics of charge qubit in a double quantum dot coupled to phonons is investigated theoretically in terms of a perturbation treatment based on a unitary transformation. The dynamical tunneling current is obtained explicitly. The result…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhuo-Jie Wu , Ka-Di Zhu , Xiao-Zhong Yuan , Yi-Wen Jiang , Hang Zheng

We consider a quantum battery modeled as a set of N independent two-level quantum systems driven by a time dependent classical source. Different figures of merit, such as stored energy, time of charging and energy quantum fluctuations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-02 A. Crescente , M. Carrega , M. Sassetti , D. Ferraro

We study the charge dynamics of a quantum dot as measured by a nearby quantum point contact probing the dot via individual single-particle wave packets. We contrast the two limiting cases of weak and strong system--detector coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 David Oehri , Andrei V. Lebedev , Gordey B. Lesovik , Gianni Blatter

We consider a quantum dot system whose charge fluctuations are monitored by a quantum point contact allowing for the detection of both charge and transferred heat statistics. Our system consists of two nearby conductors that exchange energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Rafael Sánchez , Markus Büttiker

We analyze the dispersive readout of superconducting charge and flux qubits as a quantum measurement process. The measurement oscillator frequency is considered much lower than the qubit frequency. This regime is interesting because large…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Tornberg , G. Johansson

A quantum dot is a sub-micron-scale conducting device containing up to several thousand electrons. Transport through a quantum dot at low temperatures is a quantum-coherent process. This review focuses on dots in which the electron's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Alhassid

Strong confinement of charges in few electron systems such as in atoms, molecules and quantum dots leads to a spectrum of discrete energy levels that are often shared by several degenerate quantum states. Since the electronic structure is…

We study the dynamics of a quantum dot embedded in a three-dimensional microcavity in the strong coupling regime in which the quantum dot exciton has an energy close to the frequency of a confined cavity mode. Under the continuous pumping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. I. Perea , D. Porras , C. Tejedor

Time dependent phenomena associated to charge transport along a quantum dot in the charge quantization regime is studied. Superimposed to the Coulomb blockade behaviour the current has novel non-linear properties. Together with static…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. S. Rodrigues , E. V. Anda , P. Orellana

A mechanism is proposed to describe the occurrence of distance-dependent dissipation peaks in the dynamics of an atomic force microscope tip oscillating over a surface characterized by a charge density wave state. The dissipation has its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Franco Pellegrini

The operation of quantum dots at highest possible temperatures is desirable for many applications. Capacitance-voltage spectroscopy (C(V)-spectroscopy) measurements are an established instrument to analyze the electronic structure and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Fabian Brinks , Andreas D. Wieck , Arne Ludwig

The charging energy of a quantum dot is measured through the effect of its potential on the conductance of a second dot. This technique allows a measurement of the scaling of the dot's charging energy with the conductance of the tunnel…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. W. Molenkamp , K. Flensberg , M. Kemerink

We perform a nonperturbative analysis of a charge qubit in a double quantum dot structure coupled to its detector. We show that strong detector-dot interaction tends to slow down and halt coherent oscillations. The transitions to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Udo Hartmann , Frank K. Wilhelm

We present real-time detection measurements of electron tunneling in a graphene quantum dot. By counting single electron charging events on the dot, the tunneling process in a graphene constriction and the role of localized states are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 J. Guettinger , J. Seif , C. Stampfer , A. Capelli , K. Ensslin , T. Ihn

The electronic energy levels and optical transitions of a semiconductor quantum dot are subject to dynamics within the solid-state environment. In particular, fluctuating electric fields due to nearby charge traps or other quantum dots…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Clemens Matthiesen , Megan J. Stanley , Maxime Hugues , Edmund Clarke , Mete Atature

We investigate bias-driven non-equilibrium quantum phase transitions in a paradigmatic quantum-transport setup: an interacting quantum dot coupled to non-interacting metallic leads. Using the Random Phase Approximation, which is exact in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-29 José F. B. Afonso , Stefan Kirchner , Pedro Ribeiro

Electric charge detection by atomic force microscopy (AFM) with single- electron resolution (e-EFM) is a promising way to investigate the electronic level structure of individual quantum dots (QD). The oscillating AFM tip modulates the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Yoichi Miyahara , Antoine Roy-Gobeil , Peter Grutter

We study the steady-state current in a minimal model for a quantum dot dominated by charge fluctuations and analytically describe the time evolution into this state. The current is driven by a finite bias voltage V across the dot, and two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-08 C. Karrasch , S. Andergassen , M. Pletyukhov , D. Schuricht , L. Borda , V. Meden , H. Schoeller

The dynamics of charge qubit in double quantum dot coupled to phonons is investigated theoretically. The static bias is considered. By means of the perturbation approach based on unitary transformations, the dynamical tunneling current is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiufeng Cao , Hang Zheng