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The exploration of the transverse spin structure of the nucleon by measuring spin (in)dependent azimuthal asymmetries in semi-inclusive DIS (SIDIS) and in Drell-Yan processes is one of the main objectives of the COMPASS experiment at CERN…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-08 Bakur Parsamyan

One of the prime goals of the COMPASS experiment at CERN is the study of the light meson spectrum, with a particular emphasis on the search for exotic states. The focus of this paper is on signals of the lightest hybrid candidate…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-12-19 David Spülbeck

One of the remaining challenges within the standard model is to gain a good understanding of QCD in the non-perturbative regime. One key step toward this aim is baryon spectroscopy, investigating the spectrum and the properties of baryon…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Jan Hartmann

The investigation of transverse spin and transverse momentum effects in deep inelastic scattering is one of the key physics programs of the COMPASS collaboration. In the years 2002-2004 COMPASS took data scattering 160 GeV muons on a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-01-13 C. Schill

The problem of pinning down the critical point of strongly interacting matter still puzzles the community. One of the answers suspected to emerge in the near future will surely come from NA61/SHINE - a fixed-target experiment aiming to…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Andrzej Wilczek

Azimuthal asymmetries in unpolarized SIDIS can be used to probe the transverse momentum of the quarks inside the nucleon. Furthermore they give access to the so-far unmeasured Boer-Mulders function. We report on the extraction of these…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Giulio Sbrizzai

The past four years has witnessed the renaissance of the hadron spectroscopy. Many interesting new hadron states were discovered experimentally, some of which do not fit into the quark model easily. I will give a concise overview of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shi-Lin Zhu

Baryons are complex systems of confined quarks and gluons and exhibit the characteristic spectra of excited states. The systematics of the baryon excitation spectrum is important to our understanding of the effective degrees of freedom…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Volker Crede

Spin effects in exclusive and inclusive reactions provide an essential new dimension for testing QCD and unraveling hadron structure. Remarkable new experiments from SLAC, HERMES (DESY), and the Jefferson Laboratory present many challenges…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky

A precise measurement of the hadron production from interactions of 30 GeV protons on carbon target is performed by NA61 (SHINE) experiment at the CERN SPS. The inclusive spectra of pions and kaons on the carbon target obtained from NA61…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-01-22 Magdalena Posiadala , for NA61 , Collaboration

We describe a calculation of the spectrum of strange and nonstrange hadrons that simultaneously correlates the dressed-quark-core masses of meson and baryon ground- and excited-states within a single framework. The foundation for this…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Chen Chen , Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , Shaolong Wan , David J. Wilson

The Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN has played a pioneering role in the study of heavy-ion collisions since 1986 and nowadays remains central to the exploration of the Quark Gluon Plasma. This document summarizes the present status…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Roberta Arnaldi

One of the prime goals of the COMPASS experiment at CERN is the study of the light meson spectrum, with a particular emphasis on the search for exotic states. We present the first high-statistics partial-wave decomposition of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-08-27 David Spülbeck

This paper presents the reactions which can be performed at COMPASS to study the Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs). The high energy muon beam at CERN allows to measure Hard Exclusive Meson Production or Deeply Virtual Compton…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. d'Hose , E. Burtin , P. A. M. Guichon , J. Marroncle , M. Moinester , J. Pochodzalla , A. Sandacz

The CERN COMPASS experiment can use 100-280 GeV pion and kaon beams and magnetic spectrometers and calorimeters to measure Hybrid (mixed quark-gluon) meson production cross sections in the Primakoff scattering of high energy pions and kaons…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Murray Moinester

Progress in extracting the spectrum of excited hadron resonances is reviewed and the key issues and challenges in such computations are outlined. The importance of multi-hadron states as simulations are done with lighter pion masses is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Colin Morningstar

The spectrum of hadrons is the manifestation of color confinement of quantum chromodynamics. Hadronic resonances correspond to poles of the S-matrix. Since 2003, lots of new hadron resonant structures were discovered in the mass regions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Feng-Kun Guo , Xiao-Hai Liu , Shuntaro Sakai

The excitation spectrum of light mesons, which are composed of up, down, and strange quarks, is studied since decades. However, it still holds a number of puzzles and surprises that provide new insights into the nature of the strong…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Boris Grube

The high-$\mu_{\rm B}$ region of the QCD phase diagram has become the object of several studies, focused on the investigation of the order of the phase transition and the search for the critical point. Accessing rare probes is…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Enrico Scomparin , NA60+ Collaboration

Hadron production is a key ingredient in many aspects of neutrino physics. Precise prediction of atmospheric neutrino fluxes, characterization of accelerator neutrino beams, quantification of pion production and capture for neutrino factory…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emilio Radicioni