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We describe a versatile toolbox for the quantum simulation of many-body lattice models, capable of exploring the combined effects of background Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields, bond and site disorder, and strong on-site interactions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Alejandro Bermudez , Tobias Schaetz , Diego Porras

Long-range and multi-body interactions are crucial for quantum simulation and quantum computation. Yet, their practical realization using elementary pairwise interactions remains an outstanding challenge. We propose an experimental scheme…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Runmin Wu , Bing Yang , Pieter W. Claeys , Hongzheng Zhao

We observe the dissipative dynamics of a dense, strongly interacting gas of bosonic atom pairs in an optical lattice, controlling the strength of the two-body interactions over a wide parameter regime. We study how three-body losses…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-14 M. J. Mark , S. Flannigan , F. Meinert , K. Jag-Lauber , J. P. D'Incao , A. J. Daley , H. -C. Nägerl

Arrays of ultra-cold dipolar gases loaded in optical lattices are emerging as powerful quantum simulators of the many-body physics associated with the rich interplay between long-range dipolar interactions, contact interactions, motion, and…

We study the internal dynamics of bosonic atoms in an optical lattice. Within the regime in which the atomic crystal is a Mott insulator with one atom per well, the atoms behave as localized spins which interact according to some spin…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , J. I. Cirac

We study the magnetic Bloch oscillations performed by a quantum particle moving in a two-dimensional lattice in the presence of a strong (synthetic) magnetic field and a uniform force. An elementary derivation of the Berry curvature effect…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Marco Cominotti , Iacopo Carusotto

We study the many-body effects on coherent atom-molecule oscillations by means of an effective quantum field theory that describes Feshbach-resonant interactions in Bose gases in terms of an atom-molecule hamiltonian. We determine…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 R. A. Duine , H. T. C. Stoof

Geometric phases in quantum mechanics play an extraordinary role in broadening our understanding of fundamental significance of geometry in nature. One of the best known examples is the Berry phase (M.V. Berry (1984), Proc. Royal. Soc.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-11 V. Gritsev , A. Polkovnikov

Ultracold polar molecules provide an excellent platform to study quantum many-body spin dynamics, which has become accessible in the recently realized low entropy quantum gas of polar molecules in an optical lattice. To obtain a detailed…

We propose an analog quantum simulator for simulating real time dynamics of $(1+1)$-d non-Abelian gauge theory well within the existing capacity of ultracold atom experiments. The scheme calls for the realization of a two-state ultracold…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Raka Dasgupta , Indrakshi Raychowdhury

We show that ultracold atoms can be controlled in multi-band optical lattices through spatially periodic Raman pulses for investigation of a class of strongly correlated physics related to the Kondo problem. The underlying dynamics of this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. -M. Duan

The increasing level of experimental control over atomic and optical systems gained in the past years have paved the way for the exploration of new physical regimes in quantum optics and atomic physics, characterised by the appearance of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-17 Michael J. Hartmann , Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Martin B. Plenio

Open many-body quantum systems have attracted renewed interest in the context of quantum information science and quantum transport with biological clusters and ultracold atomic gases. The physical relevance in many-particle bosonic systems…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-02 G. Kordas , D. Witthaut , P. Buonsante , A. Vezzani , R. Burioni , A. I. Karanikas , S. Wimberger

We present a massively parallel quantum Monte Carlo based implementation of real-space dynamical mean-field theory for general inhomogeneous correlated fermionic lattice systems. As a first application, we study magnetic order in a binary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-16 N. Blümer , E. V. Gorelik

In this work we theoretically investigate the false vacuum decay process in a ferromagnetic quantum spin-1/2 chain. We develop a many-body theory describing the nucleation and the coherent dynamics of true-vacuum bubbles that is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Christian Johansen , Alessio Recati , Iacopo Carusotto , Alberto Biella

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices undergo a quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator as the lattice potential depth is increased. We describe an approximate theory of interacting bosons in optical lattices which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Dagim Tilahun , R. A. Duine , A. H. MacDonald

The Haldane model on the honeycomb lattice is a paradigmatic example of a Hamiltonian featuring topologically distinct phases of matter. It describes a mechanism through which a quantum Hall effect can appear as an intrinsic property of a…

Quantum simulators are attracting great interest because they promise insight into the behavior of quantum many-body systems that are prohibitive for classical simulations. The generic output of quantum simulators are snapshots, obtained by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Maximilian Buser , Ulrich Schollwöck , Fabian Grusdt

We consider the effect of contact interaction in a prototypical quantum spin Hall system of pseudo-spin-1/2 particles. A strong effective magnetic field with opposite directions for the two spin states restricts two-dimensional particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-18 O. Fialko , J. Brand , U. Zuelicke

We propose to go beyond the usual Hubbard model description of atoms in optical lattices and show how few-body physics can be used to simulate many-body phenomena, e.g., an electron-phonon system. We take one atomic species to be trapped in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-26 Zhihao Lan , Carlos Lobo