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We prove a new uniqueness result for solutions to Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov (FPK) equations for probability measures on infinite-dimensional spaces. We consider infinite-dimensional drifts that admit certain finite-dimensional…

Anomalous diffusion is a phenomenon that cannot be modeled accurately by second-order diffusion equations, but is better described by fractional diffusion models. The nonlocal nature of the fractional diffusion operators makes substantially…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-08 K. Mustapha , K. Furati , O. M. Knio , O. Le Maitre

We study stochastic model reduction for evolution equations in infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces, and show the convergence to the reduced equations via abstract results of Wong-Zakai type for stochastic equations driven by a scaled…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-13 Sigurd Assing , Franco Flandoli , Umberto Pappalettera

We develop new adaptive algorithms for temporal integration of nonlinear evolution equations on tensor manifolds. These algorithms, which we call step-truncation methods, are based on performing one time step with a conventional…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-09 Abram Rodgers , Alec Dektor , Daniele Venturi

Dimensionality reduction techniques play important roles in the analysis of big data. Traditional dimensionality reduction approaches, such as principal component analysis (PCA) and linear discriminant analysis (LDA), have been studied…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Haozhe Xie , Jie Li , Hanqing Xue

Computing reduced-order models using non-intrusive methods is particularly attractive for systems that are simulated using black-box solvers. However, obtaining accurate data-driven models can be challenging, especially if the underlying…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Alberto Padovan , Blaine Vollmer , Daniel J. Bodony

In this article, we study the continuous-discrete projection filter for exponential-family manifolds with conjugate likelihoods. We first derive the local projection error of the prediction step of the continuous-discrete projection filter.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-11 Muhammad F. Emzir , Zaid A. Sawlan , Sami El Ferik

We analyse a diffusion process whose invariant measure is the fractional polymer or Edwards measure for fractional Brownian motion in dimension $d\in\mathbb{N}$ with Hurst parameter $H\in(0,1)$ fulfilling $dH < 1$. We make use of a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-31 Wolfgang Bock , Torben Fattler

Linear dimensionality reduction methods are a cornerstone of analyzing high dimensional data, due to their simple geometric interpretations and typically attractive computational properties. These methods capture many data features of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-03-22 John P. Cunningham , Zoubin Ghahramani

In this paper, we introduce second order and fourth order space discretization via finite difference implementation of the finite element method for solving Fokker-Planck equations associated with irreversible processes. The proposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-12 Chen Liu , Yuan Gao , Xiangxiong Zhang

Recently developed reduced-order modeling techniques aim to approximate nonlinear dynamical systems on low-dimensional manifolds learned from data. This is an effective approach for modeling dynamics in a post-transient regime where the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-27 Samuel E. Otto , Gregory R. Macchio , Clarence W. Rowley

A stochastic gradient method for finite-sum minimization subject to deterministic linear constraints is proposed and analyzed. The procedure presented adapts the projected gradient method on convex set to the use of both a stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-19 Natasa Krklec Jerinkic , Benedetta Morini , Mahsa Yousefi

Fisher's fundamental theorem of natural selection states that the rate of change in a population's mean fitness equals its additive genetic variance in fitness. This implies that mean fitness should not decline in a constant environment,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-08-18 Yun-Yun Yu , Cang Hui , Tian-Jiao Feng , Cong Li , Chao Wang , Yi Tao , Rui-Wu Wang

We introduce a novel discretization technique for both elliptic and parabolic fractional diffusion problems based on double exponential quadrature formulas and the Riesz-Dunford functional calculus. Compared to related schemes, the new…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-11 Alexander Rieder

We study a class of processes that are akin to the Wright-Fisher model, with transition probabilities weighted in terms of the frequency-dependent fitness of the population types. By considering an approximate weak formulation of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-08-28 Fabio A. C. C. Chalub , Max O. Souza

In this paper we consider the continuous--time nonlinear filtering problem, which has an infinite--dimensional solution in general, as proved by Chaleyat--Maurel and Michel. There are few examples of nonlinear systems for which the optimal…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-15 Damiano Brigo

In neuroscience, the distribution of a decision time is modelled by means of a one-dimensional Fokker--Planck equation with time-dependent boundaries and space-time-dependent drift. Efficient approximation of the solution to this equation…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-08 Udo Boehm , Sonja Cox , Gregor Gantner , Rob Stevenson

The problem of finding a vector with the fewest nonzero elements that satisfies an underdetermined system of linear equations is an NP-complete problem that is typically solved numerically via convex heuristics or nicely-behaved nonconvex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-07 Robert Hesse , D. Russell Luke , Patrick Neumann

This manuscript proposes a class of fractional stochastic integro-differential equation (FSIDE) with non-instantaneous impulses in an arbitrary separable Hilbert space. We use a projection scheme of increasing sequence of finite dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-07 Shahin Ansari , Muslim Malik

In this work, we systematically benchmark two recently developed deep density methods for nonlinear filtering. We model the filtering density of a discretely observed stochastic differential equation through the associated Fokker--Planck…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Kasper Bågmark , Filip Rydin