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相关论文: A way to distinguish very compact stellar objects …

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We show analytically that there exist compact stellar objects akin to neutron stars whose radius is smaller than the Schwarzschild radius defined by Arnowitt-Deser-Misner (ADM) mass. The radius of the compact object is defined by the radius…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Armen Sedrakian

A Buchdahl star is a highly compact star for which the boundary radius $R$ obeys $R=\frac98 r_+$, where $r_+$ is the gravitational radius of the star itself. A quasiblack hole is a maximum compact star, or more generically a maximum compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-17 José P. S. Lemos , Oleg B. Zaslavskii

Very compact objects probe extreme gravitational fields and may be the key to understand outstanding puzzles in fundamental physics. These include the nature of dark matter, the fate of spacetime singularities, or the loss of unitarity in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

We study the bound states of a massive scalar field around a topological star, and show that these are strictly normal modes. This yields a genuine gravitational atom, sharply distinguishing horizonless objects from black holes. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Ibrahima Bah , Emanuele Berti , Bogdan Ganchev , David Pereñiguez , Nicholas Speeney

A nearly black, gravitationally intense star of semi-transparent, spherical, massive shell containing a few pointlike light sources inside would be perceived not like a three-dimensional ball for a localized observer outside the shell in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Shih-Yuin Lin

Stars and other macroscopic objects may be surrounded by potentially large field configurations of very light scalars coupled to ordinary matter. If the star ends in a black hole, e.g. via a supernova or a neutron star merger, the source…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Arturo de Giorgi , Yeray Garcia del Castillo , Joerg Jaeckel

A common question about compact objects in high energy astrophysics is whether it is possible to distinguish black hole from neutron star systems with some other property that is not the mass of the compact object. Up to now a few…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 T. Di Salvo , R. Iaria , N. Robba , L. Burderi

We consider spherically symmetric black holes with minimally coupled scalar fields and concentrate our attention on asymptotically flat self-gravitating configurations having the event horizons located at radii much smaller than $2m$. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 I. M. Potashov , Ju. V. Tchemarina , A. N. Tsirulev

Starting from the Oppenheimer-Snyder solution for gravitational collapse, we show by putting it into the harmonic coordinates, for which the distant Riemann metric is galilean, that the final state of collapse for a collapsed star of any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-01 Trevor W. Marshall

The shadow of a black hole or a collapsing star is of great importance as we can extract important properties of the object and of the surrounding spacetime from the shadow profile. It can also be used to distinguish different types of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Sagnik Roy , Soham Chatterjee , Ratna Koley

We treat a very crude model of an exploding star, in the weak field approximation of the Brans-Dicke theory, in a scenario that resembles some characteristics data of a Type Ia Supernova. The most noticeable feature, in the electromagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Victor H. Hamity , Daniel E. Barraco

Some of the first stars could be cooler and more massive than standard stellar models would suggest, due to the effects of dark matter annihilation in their cores. It has recently been argued that such objects may attain masses in the…

Constraints to the mass of a scalar field and the strength of its self-interacting coupling constant are obtained. This was done using observations of stellar dynamics at the center of our galaxy and by assuming that the dark compact object…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. Barranco , A. Bernal

It is explained that, for black holes much heavier than the Planck mass, black hole microstates can be well understood without string theory. It is essential to understand the antipodal identification at the horizon. We show why the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Gerard `t Hooft

This is a pedagogical review of recent results on the interactions of central massive black holes with stars very near them, focused on the black hole in the center of the Milky Way. Table of contents: [1] Introduction [2] Stellar dynamics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tal Alexander

The existence and detection of scalar fields could provide solutions to long-standing puzzles about the nature of dark matter, the dark compact objects at the centre of most galaxies, and other phenomena. Yet, self-interacting scalar fields…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Pau Amaro-Seoane , Juan Barranco , Argelia Bernal , Luciano Rezzolla

Exotic compact objects refer to a wide class of black hole alternatives or effective models to describe phenomenologically quantum gravitational effects on the horizon scale. In this work we show how the knowledge of the quasi-normal mode…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Sebastian H. Völkel , Kostas D. Kokkotas

The decay of massive scalar field in the Schwarzschild black hole background is investigated here by consideration its quasinormal spectrum. It has been proved that the so-called $quasi-resonant$ modes, which are arbitrary long living…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. A. Konoplya , A. V. Zhidenko

We provide an analytic method to discriminate among different types of black holes on the ground of their strong field gravitational lensing properties. We expand the deflection angle of the photon in the neighbourhood of complete capture,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Bozza

The central regions of galaxies show the presence of super massive black holes and/or very dense stellar clusters. Both objects seem to follow similar host-galaxy correlations, suggesting that they are members of the same family of Compact…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 I. Tosta e Melo , R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta
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