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This paper considers the problem of minimizing the ordered weighted average (or ordered median) function of finitely many rational functions over compact semi-algebraic sets. Ordered weighted averages of rational functions are not, in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-06-30 V. Blanco , S. El-Haj Ben-Ali , J. Puerto

Image denoising is a well studied problem with an extensive activity that has spread over several decades. Despite the many available denoising algorithms, the quest for simple, powerful and fast denoisers is still an active and vibrant…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-26 Gregory Vaksman , Michael Elad , Peyman Milanfar

Composite function minimization captures a wide spectrum of applications in both computer vision and machine learning. It includes bound constrained optimization, $\ell_1$ norm regularized optimization, and $\ell_0$ norm regularized…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Ganzhao Yuan , Wei-Shi Zheng , Li Shen , Bernard Ghanem

Second order total variation (SOTV) models have advantages for image reconstruction over their first order counterparts including their ability to remove the staircase artefact in the reconstructed image, but they tend to blur the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Jinming Duan , Wil OC Ward , Luke Sibbett , Zhenkuan Pan , Li Bai

In this paper, the problem of de-noising of an image contaminated with Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) is studied. This subject is an open problem in signal processing for more than 50 years. Local methods suggested in recent years,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-01-07 Hossein Bakhshi Golestani , Mohsen Joneidi , Mostafa Sadeghi

Ensemble models often improve generalization performances in challenging tasks. Yet, traditional techniques based on prediction averaging incur three well-known disadvantages: the computational overhead of training multiple models,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Caglar Demir , Arnab Sharma , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

One of the common algorithms used to reconstruct photoacoustic (PA) images is the non-adaptive Delay-and-Sum (DAS) beamformer. However, the quality of the reconstructed PA images obtained by DAS is not satisfying due to its high level of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-13 Roya Paridar , Moein Mozaffarzadeh , Mohammadreza Nasiriavanaki , Mahdi Orooji

Recent developments in Carrillo et al. (2012) and Carrillo et al. (2013) introduced a novel regularization method for compressive imaging in the context of compressed sensing with coherent redundant dictionaries. The approach relies on the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-05 Rafael E. Carrillo , Jason D. McEwen , Yves Wiaux

We revisit the classical, full-fledged Bayesian model averaging (BMA) paradigm to ensemble pre-trained and/or lightly-finetuned foundation models to enhance the classification performance on image and text data. To make BMA tractable under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Mijung Park

Existing automatic data augmentation (DA) methods either ignore updating DA's parameters according to the target model's state during training or adopt update strategies that are not effective enough. In this work, we design a novel data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Xiaogang Xu , Hengshuang Zhao

In this paper, we propose to use the general $L^2$-based Sobolev norms, i.e., $H^s$ norms where $s\in \mathbb{R}$, to measure the data discrepancy due to noise in image processing tasks that are formulated as optimization problems. As…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-01 Bowen Zhu , Jingwei Hu , Yifei Lou , Yunan Yang

Using optical hardware for neuromorphic computing has become more and more popular recently due to its efficient high-speed data processing capabilities and low power consumption. However, there are still some remaining obstacles to…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Chonghuai Ma , Floris Laporte , Joni Dambre , Peter Bienstman

Vision-based object detection is one of the fundamental functions in numerous traffic scene applications such as self-driving vehicle systems and advance driver assistance systems (ADAS). However, it is also a challenging task due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Keyu Lu , Jian Li , Xiangjing An , Hangen He

This paper introduces the Raw Natural Image Noise Dataset (RawNIND), a diverse collection of paired raw images designed to support the development of denoising models that generalize across sensors, image development workflows, and styles.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Benoit Brummer , Christophe De Vleeschouwer

We design a novel network architecture for learning discriminative image models that are employed to efficiently tackle the problem of grayscale and color image denoising. Based on the proposed architecture, we introduce two different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Stamatios Lefkimmiatis

One image processing application that is very helpful for humans is to improve image quality, poor image quality makes the image more difficult to interpret because the information conveyed by the image is reduced. In the process of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-19 Rini Mayasari , Nono Heryana

We study the problem of distributed zero-order optimization for a class of strongly convex functions. They are formed by the average of local objectives, associated to different nodes in a prescribed network of connections. We propose a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-29 Arya Akhavan , Massimiliano Pontil , Alexandre B. Tsybakov

Optical flow is the pattern of apparent motion of objects in a scene. The computation of optical flow is a critical component in numerous computer vision tasks such as object detection, visual object tracking, and activity recognition.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-15 Muhammad Wasim Nawaz , Abdesselam Bouzerdoum , Muhammad Mahboob Ur Rahman , Ghulam Abbas , Faizan Rashid

Distributed quantized weight-balancing and average consensus over fixed digraphs are considered. A digraph with non-negative weights associated to its edges is weight-balanced if, for each node, the sum of the weights of its out-going edges…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-19 Chang-Shen Lee , Nicolò Michelusi , Gesualdo Scutari

One of the most celebrated achievements of modern machine learning technology is automatic classification of images. However, success is typically achieved only with major computational costs. Here we introduce TDAsweep, a machine learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Yu-Shih Chen , Melissa Goh , Norm Matloff