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3D ultrasound (US) can facilitate detailed prenatal examinations for fetal growth monitoring. To analyze a 3D US volume, it is fundamental to identify anatomical landmarks of the evaluated organs accurately. Typical deep learning methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Chaoyu Chen , Xin Yang , Ruobing Huang , Wenlong Shi , Shengfeng Liu , Mingrong Lin , Yuhao Huang , Yong Yang , Yuanji Zhang , Huanjia Luo , Yankai Huang , Yi Xiong , Dong Ni

The state-of-the-art dimensionality reduction approaches largely rely on complicated optimization procedures. On the other hand, closed-form approaches requiring merely eigen-decomposition do not have enough sophistication and nonlinearity.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Chengrui Li , Anqi Wu

Biomechanical modeling of tissue deformation can be used to simulate different scenarios of longitudinal brain evolution. In this work,we present a deep learning framework for hyper-elastic strain modelling of brain atrophy, during healthy…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-08-19 Mariana Da Silva , Carole H. Sudre , Kara Garcia , Cher Bass , M. Jorge Cardoso , Emma C. Robinson

Nonparametric approaches have shown promising results on reconstructing 3D human mesh from a single monocular image. Unlike previous approaches that use a parametric human model like skinned multi-person linear model (SMPL), and attempt to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Kevin Lin , Lijuan Wang , Ying Jin , Zicheng Liu , Ming-Ting Sun

In this paper, we study nonparametric models allowing for locally stationary regressors and a regression function that changes smoothly over time. These models are a natural extension of time series models with time-varying coefficients. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-02-19 Michael Vogt

Radiography is widely used in orthopedics for its affordability and low radiation exposure. 3D reconstruction from a single radiograph, so-called 2D-3D reconstruction, offers the possibility of various clinical applications, but achieving…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Yi Gu , Yoshito Otake , Keisuke Uemura , Masaki Takao , Mazen Soufi , Seiji Okada , Nobuhiko Sugano , Hugues Talbot , Yoshinobu Sato

In many scientific disciplines structures in high-dimensional data have to be found, e.g., in stellar spectra, in genome data, or in face recognition tasks. In this work we present a novel approach to non-linear dimensionality reduction. It…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-09-27 Oliver Kramer

Modeling and analysis of spectroscopy data is an active area of research with applications to chemistry and biology. This paper focuses on analyzing Raman spectra obtained from a bone fracture healing experiment, although the functional…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-11-05 Arash A. Amini , Elizaveta Levina , Kerby A. Shedden

Normative modeling enables individualized characterization of structural brain deviations by evaluating subjects against a reference population rather than a group average. Most existing implementations treat brain regions independently and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-19 J. T. Korley

The response of adult human bone marrow stromal stem cells to surface topographies generated through femtosecond laser machining can be predicted by a deep neural network. The network is capable of predicting cell response to a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-25 Benita S. Mackay , Matthew Praeger , James A. Grant-Jacob , Janos Kanczler , Robert W. Eason , Richard O. C. Oreffo , Ben Mills

Modern Bayesian optimization and adaptive sampling methods increasingly rely on nonlinear parametric models, yet theoretical guarantees for such models under adaptive data collection remain limited. Existing analyses largely focus on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-14 Rafael Oliveira

Despite advances in deep learning, robustness under domain shift remains a major bottleneck in medical imaging settings. Findings on natural images suggest that deep neural models can show a strong textural bias when carrying out image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-29 Seoin Chai , Daniel Rueckert , Ahmed E. Fetit

We introduce a consistent estimator for the homology (an algebraic structure representing connected components and cycles) of level sets of both density and regression functions. Our method is based on kernel estimation. We apply this…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-09-30 Omer Bobrowski , Sayan Mukherjee , Jonathan E. Taylor

The reconstruction of cerebral cortex surfaces from brain MRI scans is instrumental for the analysis of brain morphology and the detection of cortical thinning in neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's disease (AD). Moreover, for a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-05 Anne-Marie Rickmann , Fabian Bongratz , Sebastian Pölsterl , Ignacio Sarasua , Christian Wachinger

We present a method for training a regression network from image pixels to 3D morphable model coordinates using only unlabeled photographs. The training loss is based on features from a facial recognition network, computed on-the-fly by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Kyle Genova , Forrester Cole , Aaron Maschinot , Aaron Sarna , Daniel Vlasic , William T. Freeman

Constrained radial basis function (RBF) regression has recently emerged as a powerful meshless tool for reconstructing continuous velocity fields from scattered flow measurements, particularly in image-based velocimetry. However, existing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Damien Rigutto , Manuel Ratz , Miguel A. Mendez

3D reconstruction is a longstanding ill-posed problem, which has been explored for decades by the computer vision, computer graphics, and machine learning communities. Since 2015, image-based 3D reconstruction using convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Xian-Feng Han , Hamid Laga , Mohammed Bennamoun

Ridgeless regression has garnered attention among researchers, particularly in light of the ``Benign Overfitting'' phenomenon, where models interpolating noisy samples demonstrate robust generalization. However, kernel ridgeless regression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Fan He , Mingzhen He , Lei Shi , Xiaolin Huang , Johan A. K. Suykens

Replicated weighted networks often exhibit many structural zeros alongside heterogeneous non-zero edge strengths. In structural connectomics, this zero-inflation coincides with subjects expressing overlapping, rather than discrete,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-14 Hsin-Hsiung Huang , Yuh-Haur Chen , Teng Zhang

This paper puts forth a novel bi-linear modeling framework for data recovery via manifold-learning and sparse-approximation arguments and considers its application to dynamic magnetic-resonance imaging (dMRI). Each temporal-domain MR image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-28 Gaurav N. Shetty , Konstantinos Slavakis , Abhishek Bose , Ukash Nakarmi , Gesualdo Scutari , Leslie Ying
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