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In this paper we present a hydrodynamic approach to describe the motion of migrating bacteria as a special class of self-propelled systems. Analytical and numerical calculations has been performed to study the behavior of our model in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Zoltan Csahok , Andras Czirok

We study the rheological properties of colloidal microphases in two dimensions simulating a model of colloidal particles with competing interactions. Due to the competition between short-range attraction and long-range repulsion, as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Imperio , L. Reatto , S. Zapperi

In colloidal suspensions, self-organization processes can be easily fueled by external fields. One particularly interesting class of phenomena occurs in monolayers of dipolar particles that are driven by rotating external fields. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sebastian Jaeger , Heiko Schmidle , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Hydrodynamic interactions can give rise to a collective motion of rotating particles. This, in turn, can lead to coherent fluid flows. Using large scale hydrodynamic simulations, we study the coupling between these two in spinner monolayers…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Zaiyi Shen , Juho S. Lintuvuori

We study numerically the hydrodynamics of a self-propelled particle system, consisting of spherical squirmers sedimented on a flat surface. We observe the emergence of dynamic structures, due to the interplay of particle-particle and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Zaiyi Shen , Juho S. Lintuvuori

The field of synthetic active matter has, thus far, been led by efforts to create point-like, isolated (yet interacting) self-propelled objects (\emph{e.g.} colloids, droplets, microrobots) and understanding their collective dynamics. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Manoj Kumar , Aniruddh Murali , Arvin Gopal Subramaniam , Rajesh Singh , Shashi Thutupalli

We present a detailed analysis of the nature of migration of protoplanetary clumps formed via disc instability in self-consistent 3D hydrodynamical (HD) and magneto-hydrodynamical (MHD) simulations of self-gravitating discs. Motivated by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Noah Kubli , Lucio Mayer , Hongping Deng , Douglas N. C. Lin

Recently, there is much interest in droplet condensation on soft or liquid/liquid-like substrates. Droplets can deform soft and liquid interfaces resulting in a wealth of phenomena not observed on hard, solid surfaces (e.g., increased…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Marcus Lin , Philseok Kim , Sankara Arunachalam , Rifan Hardian , Solomon Adera , Joanna Aizenberg , Xi Yao , Dan Daniel

Most available theoretical predictions for the self-diffusiophoretic motion of colloidal particles are based on the hydrodynamic thin boundary layer approximation in combination with a solvent body force due to a self-generated local solute…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Thomas Speck

The depletion interaction mediated by non-adsorbing polymers promotes condensation and assembly of repulsive colloidal particles into diverse higher-order structures and materials. One example, with particularly rich emergent behaviors, is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Louis Kang , Thomas Gibaud , Zvonimir Dogic , T. C. Lubensky

Control on microscopic scales depends critically on our ability to manipulate interactions with different physical fields. The creation of micro-machines therefore requires us to understand how multiple fields, such as surface capillary or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Lyndon Koens , Wendong Wang , Metin Sitti , Eric Lauga

We develop a general hydrodynamic theory describing a system of interacting actively propelling particles of arbitrary shape suspended in a viscous fluid. We model the active part of the particle motion using a slip velocity prescribed on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Bhargav Rallabandi , Fan Yang , Howard A. Stone

Integration of active matter in larger micro-devices can provide an embedded source of propulsion and lead to self-actuated micromachining systems that do not rely on any external power or control apparatus. Here we demonstrate that Janus…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-29 C. Maggi , J. Simmchen , F. Saglimbeni , J Katuri , M. Dipalo , F. De Angelis , S. Sánchez , R. Di Leonardo

The transport of cargo particles which are pulled by several molecular motors in a cooperative manner is studied theoretically. The transport properties depend primarily on the maximal number, $N$, of motor molecules that may pull…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Stefan Klumpp , Reinhard Lipowsky

Viscoelasticity governs the locomotion strategies of deformable microorganisms, rendering it a fundamental mechanical property of microbial motility and an integral component in the design of envisioned microbots. Recent studies have shown…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Vimal Singh , Akash Choudhary

We report an experimental study on ion-exchange based modular micro-swimmers in low-salt water. Cationic ion-exchange particles and passive cargo particles assemble into self-propelling complexes, showing self-propulsion at speeds of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-23 Ran Niu , Denis Botin , Julian Weber , Alexander Reinmüller , Thomas Palberg

The propulsion of colloidal particles via planar traveling ultrasound waves has attracted increasing attention in recent years. A frequently studied type of particles is bullet-shaped and cup-shaped nano- and microparticles. Based on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Johannes Voß , Raphael Wittkowski

We analyze the collective behavior of hydrodynamically coupled molecular motors. We show that the local fluxes induced by motors displacement can induce the experimentally observed bidirectional motion of cargoes and vesicles. By means of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-22 P. Malgaretti , I. Pagonabarraga , J. F. Joanny

Collective transport through channels shows surprising properties under one-dimensional confinement: particles in a single file exhibit sub-diffusive behavior, while liquid confinement causes distance-independent correlations between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Karolis Misiunas , Ulrich F. Keyser

The fluctuation-dissipation theorem describes the intimate connection between the Brownian diffusion of thermal particles and their drag coefficients. In the simple case of spherical particles, it takes the form of the Stokes-Einstein…

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