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We investigate pump-induced exciton inversion in a quantum-dot cavity system with continuous wave drive. Using a polaron-based master equation, we demonstrate excited-state populations above 0.9 for an InAs dot at a phonon bath temperature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-31 S. Hughes , H. J. Carmichael

We demonstrate an approach to realize the population inversion of a single InGaAs/GaAs quantum dot, which is driven by a laser pulse tuned within the neutral exciton phonon sideband. The inversion is achieved by rapid thermalization of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 J. H. Quilter , A. J. Brash , F. Liu , M. Glässl , A. M. Barth , V. M. Axt , A. J. Ramsay , M. S. Skolnick , A. M. Fox

A major challenge in generating single photons with a single emitter is to excite the emitter while avoiding laser leakage into the collection path. Ideally, any scheme to suppress this leakage should not result in a loss in efficiency of…

We present a detailed study of a phonon-assisted incoherent excitation mechanism of single quantum dots. A spectrally-detuned laser couples to a quantum dot transition by mediation of acoustic phonons, whereby excitation efficiencies up to…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Weiler , A. Ulhaq , C. Roy , S. M. Ulrich , D. Richter , M. Jetter , S. Hughes , P. Michler

A quantum dot coupled to an optical cavity has recently proven to be an excellent source of on-demand single photons. Typically, applications require simultaneous high efficiency of the source and quantum indistinguishability of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Chris Gustin , Stephen Hughes

We present a quantum optics formalism to study intensity power broadening of a semiconductor quantum dot interacting with an acoustic phonon bath and a high $Q$ microcavity. Power broadening is investigated using a time-convolutionless…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Chiranjeeb Roy , Stephen Hughes

We provide a self-contained review of master equation approaches to modelling phonon effects in optically driven self-assembled quantum dots. Coupling of the (quasi) two-level excitonic system to phonons leads to dissipation and dephasing,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Ahsan Nazir , Dara P. S. McCutcheon

The wavefunction of a collection of identical quantum particles of integer spin (bosons) is even under exchange of the coordinates of any two of them. This symmetrization rule of quantum mechanics leads to stimulation of the scattering rate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Tassone , R. Huang , Y. Yamamoto

We present rigorous and intuitive master equation models to study on-demand single photon sources from pulse-excited quantum dots coupled to cavities. We consider three methods of source excitation: resonant pi-pulse, off-resonant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Chris Gustin , Stephen Hughes

We study the excitonic dynamics of a driven quantum dot under the influence of a phonon environment, going beyond the weak exciton-phonon coupling approximation. By combining the polaron transform and time-local projection operator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-29 Dara P. S. McCutcheon , Ahsan Nazir

We report on a strong dependence of the phonon-induced damping of Rabi dynamics in an optically driven exciton-biexciton quantum dot system on the polarization of the exciting pulse. While for a fixed pulse intensity the damping is maximal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-15 M. Glässl , V. M. Axt

Quantum emitters promise to emit exactly one photon with high probability when pumped by a laser pulse. However, even in ideal systems, re-excitation during a laser pulse causes the consecutive emission of two photons, thus limiting the…

For a semiconductor quantum dot strongly coupled to a microcavity, we theoretically investigate phonon-assisted transitions from the exciton to a cavity photon, where the energy mismatch is compensated by phonon emission or absorption. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ulrich Hohenester

Cascaded emission from the biexciton state of a quantum dot results in polarization entangled photon pairs. However, modelling this system becomes challenging when photon emission is cavity-mediated due to the large Hilbert space and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Katy Snow , Mauro Paternostro

The effect of acoustic phonons on different light-induced excitations of a semiconductor quantum dot is investigated. Resonant excitation of the quantum dot leads to Rabi oscillations, which are damped due to the phonon interaction. When…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 D. E. Reiter , S. Lüker , K. Gawarecki , A. Grodecka-Grad , P. Machnikowski , V. M. Axt , T. Kuhn

We present a semi-analytic and asymptotically exact solution to the problem of phonon-induced decoherence in a quantum dot-microcavity system. Particular emphasis is placed on the linear polarization and optical absorption, but the approach…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 A. Morreau , E. A. Muljarov

Phonon interactions are inevitable in cavity quantum electrodynamical systems based on solid-state emitters or fluorescent molecules, where vibrations of the lattice or chemical bonds couple to the electronic degrees of freedom. Due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Matias Bundgaard-Nielsen , Jesper Mørk , Emil Vosmar Denning

We theoretically investigate the optical response of a quantum dot, embedded in a microcavity and incoherently excited by pulsed pumping. The exciton and biexciton transition are off-resonantly coupled with the left- and right-polarized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. I. Perea , F. Troiani , C. Tejedor

We investigate the phenomenon of correlated emission lasing in a coherently driven single quantum dot coupled to a bimodal photonic crystal cavity, utilizing a master equation to describe the system dynamics. To account for exciton-phonon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Lavakumar Addepalli , P. K. Pathak

Polarization-entangled photons are key resources for a wide range of protocols in quantum computation and quantum key distribution. Achieving a near-unity degree of polarization entanglement is essential for minimizing qubit error rates in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Urmimala Dewan , Parvendra Kumar , Amarendra K. Sarma
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