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The advent of large-scale, complex computing systems has dramatically increased the difficulties of securing accesses to systems' resources. To ensure confidentiality and integrity, the exploitation of access control mechanisms has thus…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Andrea Margheri , Rosario Pugliese , Francesco Tiezzi

Hospitals struggle to predict critical outcomes. Traditional early warning systems, like NEWS and MEWS, rely on static variables and fixed thresholds, limiting their adaptability, accuracy, and personalization. We previously developed the…

This research explores the integration of blockchain technology in healthcare, focusing on enhancing the security and efficiency of Electronic Health Record (EHR) management. We propose a novel Ethereum-based system that empowers patients…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Oliver Simonoski , Dijana Capeska Bogatinoska

Deep generative models have emerged as influential instruments for data generation and manipulation. Enhancing the controllability of these models by selectively modifying data attributes has been a recent focus. Variational Autoencoders…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-15 Maxime Di Folco , Cosmin Bercea , Julia A. Schnabel

Legacy encryption systems depend on sharing a key (public or private) among the peers involved in exchanging an encrypted message. However, this approach poses privacy concerns. Especially with popular cloud services, the control over the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-09 Abbas Acar , Hidayet Aksu , A. Selcuk Uluagac , Mauro Conti

Objective: Patient notes in electronic health records (EHRs) may contain critical information for medical investigations. However, the vast majority of medical investigators can only access de-identified notes, in order to protect the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Franck Dernoncourt , Ji Young Lee , Ozlem Uzuner , Peter Szolovits

Personal Health Records (PHR) emerge as an alternative to integrate patient's health information to give a global view of patients' status. However, integration is not a trivial feature when dealing with a variety electronic health systems…

Electronic Health Records are electronic data generated during or as a byproduct of routine patient care. Structured, semi-structured and unstructured EHR offer researchers unprecedented phenotypic breadth and depth and have the potential…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Vaclav Papez , Spiros Denaxas , Harry Hemingway

As face recognition systems (FRS) become more widely used, user privacy becomes more important. A key privacy issue in FRS is protecting the user's face template, as the characteristics of the user's face image can be recovered from the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Sunpill Kim , Seunghun Paik , Chanwoo Hwang , Dongsoo Kim , Junbum Shin , Jae Hong Seo

Personal health record (PHR) management is under new scrutiny as private companies move into the market and government agencies actively address perceived health care distribution inequalities and inefficiencies. Current systems are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Christopher C. Lamb , Gregory L. Heileman , Pramod A. Jamkhedkar

Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC) and Relationship-based access control (ReBAC) provide a high level of expressiveness and flexibility that promote security and information sharing, by allowing policies to be expressed in terms of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Thang Bui , Scott D. Stoller

Medical data sharing needs to be done with the utmost respect for privacy and security. It contains intimate data of the patient and any access to it must be highly regulated. With the emergence of vertical solutions in healthcare…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Sanket Shevkar , Parthit Patel , Saptarshi Majumder , Harshita Singh , Kshitijaa Jaglan , Hrithwik Shalu

Due to HIPAA and other privacy regulations, it is imperative to maintain patient privacy while conducting research on patient health records. In this paper, we propose AegisBlock, a patient-centric access controlled framework to share…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Calkin Garg , Omar Rios Cruz , Tessa Andersen , Gaby G. Dagher , Donald Winiecki , Min Long

Autonomous digital entities require deterministic identity mechanisms that avoid persistent storage of high-value master secrets, while supporting credential rotation and cryptographic agility across heterogeneous systems. Existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Jian Sheng Wang

Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) are sophisticated, targeted cyberattacks designed to gain unauthorized access to systems and remain undetected for extended periods. To evade detection, APT cyberattacks deceive defense layers with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Sidahmed Benabderrahmane , Ngoc Hoang , Petko Valtchev , James Cheney , Talal Rahwan

The rapid growth of remote healthcare delivery has introduced significant security and privacy risks to protected health information (PHI). Analysis of a comprehensive healthcare security breach dataset covering 2009-2023 reveals their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Suvineetha Herath , Haywood Gelman , John Hastings , Yong Wang

Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC) provides expressiveness and flexibility, making it a compelling model for enforcing fine-grained access control policies. To facilitate the transition to ABAC, extensive research has been conducted to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Thang Bui , Anthony Matricia , Emily Contreras , Ryan Mauvais , Luis Medina , Israel Serrano

In this paper, we introduce ACE, a consent-embedded searchable encryption scheme. ACE enables dynamic consent management by supporting the physical deletion of associated data at the time of consent revocation. This ensures instant real…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Sara Jafarbeiki , Amin Sakzad , Ron Steinfeld , Shabnam Kasra Kermanshahi , Chandra Thapa , Yuki Kume

Media sharing is an extremely popular paradigm of social interaction in online social networks (OSNs) nowadays. The scalable media access control is essential to perform information sharing among users with various access privileges. In…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2015-11-12 Changsha Ma , Chang Wen Chen

Traditional database access control mechanisms use role based methods, with generally row based and attribute based constraints for granularity, and privacy is achieved mainly by using views. However if only a set of views according to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-07-18 Ugur Turan , Ismail Hakki Toroslu