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Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) systems have become a standard feature in modern vehicles, yet their unidirectional fixed-frequency radio communication renders them vulnerable to replay attacks, impersonation attacks, cryptanalysis, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Jingjing Guo , Bo Tang , Jiayuan Xu , Qingyi Li , Yuyuan Qin , Xinghua Li

We propose a large universe attribute-based encryption (ABE ) scheme from lattices. It is inspired by Brent Waters' scheme which is a large universe attribute-based encryption using bilinear map. It is a very practical scheme but this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Shangping Wang , Fang Feng

When most patients visit physicians in a clinic or a hospital, they are asked about their medical history and related medical tests' results which might not exist or might simply have been lost over time. In emergency situations, many…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-05-12 Nael A. H AbuOun , Ayman Abdel-Hamid , Mohamad Abou El-Nasr

This work presents an application of the highly expressive Attribute-Based Encryption to implement Secure Zones for firearms. Within these zones, radio-transmitted local policies based on attributes of the user and the firearm are received…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Marcos Portnoi , Chien-Chung Shen

Homomorphic Encryption (HE) is one of the most promising post-quantum cryptographic schemes that enable privacy-preserving computation on servers. However, noise accumulates as we perform operations on HE-encrypted data, restricting the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Jongmin Kim , Gwangho Lee , Sangpyo Kim , Gina Sohn , John Kim , Minsoo Rhu , Jung Ho Ahn

In the era of generative AI, ensuring the privacy of music data presents unique challenges: unlike static artworks such as images, music data is inherently temporal and multimodal, and it is sampled, transformed, and remixed at an…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 William Zerong Wang , Dongfang Zhao

User profiling is a critical component of adaptive risk-based authentication, yet it raises significant privacy concerns, particularly when handling sensitive data. Profiling involves collecting and aggregating various user features,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Yaser Baseri , Abdelhakim Senhaji Hafid , Dimitrios Makrakis

Clinical prediction from structured electronic health records (EHRs) is challenging due to high dimensionality, heterogeneity, class imbalance, and distribution shift. While tabular in-context learning (TICL) and retrieval-augmented methods…

Over the years health care has seen major improvement due to the introduction information and communication technology with electronic medical prescription being one the areas benefiting from it. Within the overall context of protection of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-02-05 Adebayo Omotosho , Omotanwa Adegbola , Olaniyi Olayemi Mikail , Justice Emuoyibofarhe

Identity-based encryption with equality test supporting flexible authorization (IBEET-FA) allows the equality test of underlying messages of two ciphertexts while strengthens privacy protection by allowing users (identities) to control the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Giang L. D. Nguyen , Willy Susilo , Dung Hoang Duong , Huy Quoc Le , Fuchun Guo

Existing approaches to protect the privacy of Electronic Health Records are either insufficient for existing medical laws or they are too restrictive in their usage. For example, smart card-based encryption systems require the patient to be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Adebayo Omotosho , Omotanwa Adegbola , Barakat Adelakin , Adeyemi Adelakun , Justice Emuoyibofarhe

Electronic tickets (e-tickets) are electronic versions of paper tickets, which enable users to access intended services and improve services' efficiency. However, privacy may be a concern of e-ticket users. In this paper, a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Jinguang Han , Liqun Chen , Steve Schneider , Helen Treharne , Steve Wesemeyer

Key Assignment Schemes (KASs) have been extensively studied in the context of cryptographically-enforced access control, where derived keys are used to decrypt protected resources. In this paper, we explore the use of KASs in entity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-03-19 James Alderman , Jason Crampton

Healthcare data in cloud computing facilitates the treatment of patients efficiently by sharing information about personal health data between the healthcare providers for medical consultation. Furthermore, retaining the confidentiality of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Pankaj Khatiwada , Hari Bhusal , Ayan Chatterjee , Martin W. Gerdess

Secure key leasing (SKL) is an advanced encryption functionality that allows a secret key holder to generate a quantum decryption key and securely lease it to a user. Once the user returns the quantum decryption key (or provides a classical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Fuyuki Kitagawa , Ryo Nishimaki , Nikhil Pappu

We present a patient-centric architecture for electronic health record (EHR) sharing that separates content storage from authorization and audit. Encrypted FHIR resources are stored off-chain; a public blockchain records only cryptographic…

Along with the classical problem of managing multiple identities, actions, devices, APIs etc. in different businesses, there has been an escalating need for having the capability of flexible attribute based access control~(ABAC) mechanisms.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Baiyu Liu , Abhinav Palia , Shan-Ho Yang

Homomorphic Encryption (HE) allows secure and privacy-protected computation on encrypted data without the need to decrypt it. Since Shor's algorithm rendered prime factorisation and discrete logarithm-based ciphers insecure with quantum…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Siddhartha Siddhiprada Bhoi , Arathi Arakala , Amy Beth Corman , Asha Rao

The digitization of the medical data has been a sensitive topic. In modern times laws such as the HIPAA provide some guidelines for electronic transactions in medical data to prevent attacks and fraudulent usage of private information. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Rajesh Sharma , Deepak Subramanian , Satish N. Srirama

The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) in healthcare has revolutionized patient monitoring and data collection, allowing real-time tracking of vital signs, remote diagnostics, and automated medical responses. However, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Abdou-Essamad Jabri , C. Drocourt , Mostafa Azizi , Gil Utard