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In this work several lagrangian methods were used to analyze the mixing processes in an experimental model of a constricted artery under a pulsatile flow. Upstream Reynolds number $Re$ was changed between 1187 and 1999, while the pulsatile…

We consider issues associated with the Lagrangian characterisation of flow structures arising in aperiodically time-dependent vector fields that are only known on a finite time interval. A major motivation for the consideration of this…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Michal Branicki , Stephen Wiggins

We study the problem of homogenization for inertial particles moving in a periodic velocity field, and subject to molecular diffusion. We show that, under appropriate assumptions on the velocity field, the large scale, long time behavior of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. A. Pavliotis , A. M. Stuart

We study the inertial migration of finite-size neutrally buoyant spherical particles in dilute and semi-dilute suspensions in laminar square duct flow. We perform several direct numerical simulations using an immersed boundary method to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-25 H. Tabaei Kazerooni , W. Fornari , J. Hussong , L. Brandt

The purpose of this paper is to examine the Lagrangian stochastic modeling of the fluid velocity seen by inertial particles in a nonhomogeneous turbulent flow. A new Langevin-type model, compatible with the transport equation of the drift…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-01 Boris Arcen , Anne Tanière

Time-dependent fluid dynamics plays a crucial role in both natural phenomena and industrial applications. Understanding the flow instabilities and transitions within these dynamical systems is essential for predicting and controlling their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Mengqi Zhang

The motion of self-propelled massive particles through a gaseous medium is dominated by inertial effects. Examples include vibrated granulates, activated complex plasmas and flying insects. However, inertia is usually neglected in standard…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Christian Scholz , Soudeh Jahanshahi , Anton Ldov , Hartmut Löwen

We present an extensive numerical study of the time irreversibility of the dynamics of heavy inertial particles in three-dimensional, statistically homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flows. We show that the probability density function…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Akshay Bhatnagar , Anupam Gupta , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Rahul Pandit

The aggregation properties of heavy inertial particles in the elastic turbulence regime of an Oldroyd-B fluid with periodic Kolmogorov mean flow are investigated by means of extensive numerical simulations in two dimensions. Both the small…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Himani Garg , Enrico Calzavarini , Gilmar Mompean , Stefano Berti

Turbophoresis in inhomogeneous turbulent flows leads to the formation of large-scale nonuniform particle number density distributions of inertial particles. This effect is associated with an effective drift velocity directed toward regions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 E. Elmakies , O. Shildkrot , N. Kleeorin , A. Levy , I. Rogachevskii

Finite size effects can lead neutrally buoyant particles to exhibit different dynamics than tracer particles, and can alter their transport properties in fluid flows. Here we investigate the effect of the particle's shape on their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Severine Atis , Matthieu Leclair , Themistoklis Sapsis , Thomas Peacock

In this paper we investigate both theoretically and numerically the forward in time (FIT) and backward in time (BIT) dispersion of fluid and inertial particle pairs in isotropic turbulence. Fluid particles are known to separate faster BIT…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Andrew D. Bragg , Peter J. Ireland , Lance R. Collins

Inertial particles in turbulent flows are characterised by preferential concentration and segregation and, at sufficient mass loading, dense particle clusters may spontaneously arise due to momentum coupling between the phases. These…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Alessio Innocenti , Rodney O Fox , Sergio Chibbaro

Direct numerical simulations two-way coupled with inertial particles are used to investigate the particle distribution and two-way coupling effect of low-inertia ($St_{LSM}=0.0625$, $St_{VLSM}=0.009$) and high-inertia ($St_{LSM}=0.475$,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Guiquan Wang , David Richter

Eulerian-Lagrangian models of particle-laden (multiphase) flows describe fluid flow and particle dynamics in the Eulerian and Lagrangian frameworks respectively. Regardless of whether the flow is turbulent or laminar, the particle dynamics…

We derive a hydrodynamic model for the motion of inertial particles with a spherical hard core, interacting through lubrication forces and pairwise repulsive forces. The repulsion arises from the assumption that each particle is surrounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Aline Lefebvre-Lepot , Muhammed Ali Mehmood , Charlotte Perrin , Ewelina Zatorska

The growing use of triaxial particles in microfluidic, microrobotic, and biological systems makes it essential to understand how their rotational dynamics couples with lateral migration in microscale flows. Our experiments in inertial…

We study the motion of an inertial particle in a fractional Gaussian random field. The motion of the particle is described by Newton's second law, where the force is proportional to the difference between a background fluid velocity and the…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-03-20 Georg Schöchtel

Lagrangian properties obtained from a Particle Tracking Velocimetry experiment in a turbulent flow at intermediate Reynolds number are presented. Accurate sampling of particle trajectories is essential in order to obtain the Lagrangian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jacob Berg , Soren Ott , Jakob Mann , Beat Luthi

KEY WORDS suspensions, inertial focusing, particle-laden flows, high Reynolds numbers SHORT SUMMARY The inertial migration of particles in square channel flows at the micro-scale has been deeply investigated in the last two decades. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Yichang Wang , Yanfeng Gao , Pascale Magaud , Lucien Baldas , Christine Lafforgue , Stéphane Colin