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This paper proposes a spatially common sparsity based adaptive channel estimation and feedback scheme for frequency division duplex based massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems, which adapts training overhead and pilot design to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Zhen Gao , Linglong Dai , Zhaocheng Wang , Sheng Chen

In massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the user equipment (UE) needs to feed the channel state information (CSI) back to the base station (BS) for the following beamforming. But the large scale of antennas in massive MIMO…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Xudong Zhang , Zhilin Lu , Rui Zeng , Jintao Wang

Deep learning-based implicit channel state information (CSI) feedback has been introduced to enhance spectral efficiency in massive MIMO systems. Existing methods often show performance degradation in ultra-low-rate scenarios and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-17 Zhenyu Liu , Yi Ma , Rahim Tafazolli , Zhi Ding

The downlink channel covariance matrix (CCM) acquisition is the key step for the practical performance of massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) systems, including beamforming, channel tracking, and user scheduling. However, this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-22 Kai Li , Ying Li , Lei Cheng , Qingjiang Shi , Zhi-Quan Luo

To fully exploit the advantages of massive multiple-input multiple-output (m-MIMO), accurate channel state information (CSI) is required at the transmitter. However, excessive CSI feedback for large antenna arrays is inefficient and thus…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Yuyao Sun , Wei Xu , Le Liang , Ning Wang , Geoffery Ye Li , Xiaohu You

An important receiver operation is to detect the presence specific preamble signals with unknown delays in the presence of scattering, Doppler effects and carrier offsets. This task, referred to as "link acquisition", is typically a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Xiao Li , Andrea Rueetschi , Anna Scaglione , Yonina C. Eldar

Partial feedback in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems provides tremendous capacity gain and enables the transmitter to exploit channel condition and to eliminate channel interference. In the case of severely…

应用统计 · 统计学 2007-10-24 Kamal Shahtalebi , Golam Reza Bakhshi , Hamidreza Saligheh Rad

The channel state information (CSI) needs to be fed back from the user equipment (UE) to the base station (BS) in frequency division duplexing (FDD) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. Recently, neural networks are widely applied…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Zhilin Lu , Xudong Zhang , Rui Zeng , Jintao Wang

Accurate channel state information (CSI) feedback plays a vital role in improving the performance gain of massive multiple-input multiple-output (m-MIMO) systems, where the dilemma is excessive CSI overhead versus limited feedback bandwith.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-18 Yuyao Sun , Wei Xu , Lisheng Fan , Geoffrey Ye Li , George K. Karagiannidis

In frequency-division duplexing (FDD) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, obtaining accurate downlink channel state information (CSI) for precoding is vastly challenging due to the tremendous feedback overhead with the growing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-15 Jungyeon Kim , Jinseok Choi , Jeonghun Park , Ahmed Alkhateeb , Namyoon Lee

Machine learning and data processing techniques relying on covariance information are widespread as they identify meaningful patterns in unsupervised and unlabeled settings. As a prominent example, Principal Component Analysis (PCA)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Andrea Cavallo , Ayushman Raghuvanshi , Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri , Elvin Isufi

Channel charting is a data-driven baseband processing technique consisting in applying self-supervised machine learning techniques to channel state information (CSI), with the objective of reducing the dimension of the data and extracting…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-03 Paul Ferrand , Alexis Decurninge , Luis G. Ordoñez , Maxime Guillaud

The acquisition of channel state information (CSI) in Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) massive MIMO has been a formidable challenge. In this paper, we address this problem with a novel CSI feedback framework enabled by the partial…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Haifan Yin , David Gesbert

Recovering a low-rank matrix from highly corrupted measurements arises in compressed sensing of structured high-dimensional signals (e.g., videos and hyperspectral images among others). Robust principal component analysis (RPCA), solved via…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-28 Vahan Hovhannisyan , Yannis Panagakis , Panos Parpas , Stefanos Zafeiriou

The stringent requirements of ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC) require rethinking of the physical layer transmission techniques. Massive antenna arrays are seen as an enabler of the emerging $5^\text{th}$ generation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-22 Alexandru-Sabin Bana , Marko Angjelichinoski , Elisabeth de Carvalho , Petar Popovski

In this paper, we consider the problem of compressive sensing (CS) recovery with a prior support and the prior support quality information available. Different from classical works which exploit prior support blindly, we shall propose novel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Xiongbin Rao , Vincent K. N. Lau

Massive MIMO systems can achieve high spectrum and energy efficiency in downlink (DL) based on accurate estimate of channel state information (CSI). Existing works have developed learning-based DL CSI estimation that lowers uplink feedback…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Yu-Chien Lin , Ta-Sung Lee , Zhi Ding

This work studies estimation of sparse principal components in high dimensions. Specifically, we consider a class of estimators based on kernel PCA, generalizing the covariance thresholding algorithm proposed by Krauthgamer et al. (2015).…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-10 Michael J. Feldman , Theodor Misiakiewicz , Elad Romanov

Many performance gains achieved by massive multiple-input and multiple-output depend on the accuracy of the downlink channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter (base station), which is usually obtained by estimating at the receiver…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Jiajia Guo , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin , Geoffrey Ye Li

Forward channel state information (CSI) often plays a vital role in scheduling and capacity-approaching transmission optimization for massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems. In frequency division duplex (FDD)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-22 Zhenyu Liu , Mason del Rosario , Zhi Ding