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We obtain the hydrodynamic limit of one-dimensional interacting particle systems describing the macroscopic evolution of the density of mass in infinite volume from the microscopic dynamics. The processes are weak pertubations of the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-08-14 Glauco Valle

A foundational question in relativistic fluid mechanics concerns the properties of the hydrodynamic gradient expansion at large orders. We establish the precise conditions under which this gradient expansion diverges for a broad class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Michal P. Heller , Alexandre Serantes , Michał Spaliński , Viktor Svensson , Benjamin Withers

We investigate relativistic flows after a shock wave generated in a star arrives at the surface. First, the sphericity effect is involved through a successive approximation procedure by adding correction terms to an already known…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Reina Kikuchi , Toshikazu Shigeyama

A new type of self-similarity is found in the problem of a plane-parallel, ultra-relativistic blast wave, propagating in a powerlaw density profile of the form $\rho \propto z^{-k}$. Self-similar solutions of the first kind can be found for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Tamar Faran , Andrei Gruzinov , Re'em Sari

Anisotropic hydrodynamics is a non-perturbative reorganization of relativistic hydrodynamics that takes into account the large momentum-space anisotropies generated in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. As a result, it allows one to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Michael Strickland

We use gauge/gravity duality to study the dynamics of strongly coupled gauge theories undergoing boost invariant expansion in an arbitrary number of space-time dimensions (D). By keeping the scale of the late-time energy density fixed, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Christopher P. Herzog , Ben Meiring

The observation of fluid-like behavior in nucleus-nucleus, proton-nucleus and high-multiplicity proton-proton collisions motivates systematic studies of how different measurements approach their fluid-dynamic limit. We have developed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Aleksi Kurkela , Seyed Farid Taghavi , Urs Achim Wiedemann , Bin Wu

The Boltzmann equation is solved in the relaxation time approximation using a hierarchy of angular moments of the distribution function. Our solution is obtained for an azimuthally symmetric radially expanding boost-invariant conformal…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Ashutosh Dash , Victor Roy

The evolution of the interface separating a conduit of light, viscous fluid rising buoyantly through a heavy, more viscous, exterior fluid at small Reynolds numbers is governed by the interplay between nonlinearity and dispersion. Previous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nicholas K. Lowman , Mark A. Hoefer

Turbulent flows above a solid surface are characterised by a hydrodynamic roughness that represents, for the far velocity field, the typical length scale at which momentum mixing occurs close to the surface. Here, we are theoretically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Pan Jia , Bruno Andreotti , Philippe Claudin

We introduce a flow in the space of constant width bodies in three-dimensional Euclidean space that simultaneously increases the volume and decreases the circumradius of the shape as time increases. Starting from any initial constant width…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-09-16 Ryan Hynd

Quadratic flows have the unique property of uniform strain and are commonly used in turbulence modeling and hydrodynamic analysis. While previous application focused on two-dimensional homogeneous fluid, this study examines the geometric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Che Sun

We study the dynamical appearance of scaling solutions in relativistic hydrodynamics. The phase transition effects are included through the temperature dependent sound velocity. If a pre-equilibrium transverse flow is included in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Chojnacki

A new exact nonlinear Newtonian solution for a plane matter flow superimposed on the isotropic Hubble expansion is reported. The dynamical effect of cosmic vacuum is taken into account. The solution describes the evolution of nonlinear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-04-05 Arthur D. Chernin , Dmitrij I. Nagirner , Svetlana V. Starikova

The study of thermal fluctuations in relativistic hydrodynamics has led to numerous important developments in the last decade. We present a bird's eye view of the recent advances on the theory of fluctuations on three fronts; stochastic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Gokce Basar

We consider a family of exact boost invariant solutions of the transport equation for free streaming massless particles, where the one particle distribution function is defined in terms of a function of a single variable. The evolution of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Esteban Calzetta

Several recent results are reported from work aiming to improve the quantitative precision of relativistic viscous fluid dynamics for relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The dense matter created in such collisions expands in a highly…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-16 U. Heinz , D. Bazow , G. S. Denicol , M. Martinez , M. Nopoush , J. Noronha , R. Ryblewski , M. Strickland

The equations of the three-dimensional viscous, compressible, and heat conducting magnetohydrodynamic flows are considered in a bounded domain. The viscosity coefficients and heat conductivity can depend on the temperature. A solution to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Xianpeng Hu , Dehua Wang

Hydrodynamics is a powerful emergent theory for the large-scale behaviours in many-body systems, quantum or classical. It is a gradient series expansion, where different orders of spatial derivatives provide an effective description on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Jacopo De Nardis , Benjamin Doyon

Hydrodynamic behavior is a general feature of interacting systems with many degrees of freedom constrained by conservation laws. To date hydrodynamic scaling in relativistic quantum systems has been observed in many high energy settings,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Fred Cooper , Karen Pao
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