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相关论文: Brown's lemma in second-order arithmetic

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We prove that the theory of the extensional compositional truth predicate for the language of arithmetic with $\Delta_0$-induction scheme for the truth predicate and the full arithmetical induction scheme is not conservative over Peano…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-12-05 Mateusz Łełyk , Bartosz Wcisło

We generalize the notion of saturated order to infinite partial orders and give both a set-theoretic and an algebraic characterization of such orders. We then study the proof theoretic strength of the equivalence of these characterizations…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-10-13 Damir D. Dzhafarov

We prove that $\delta$-derivations of a simple finite-dimensional Lie algebra over a field of characteristic zero, with values in a finite-dimensional module, are either inner derivations, or, in the case of adjoint module, multiplications…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-11-15 Arezoo Zohrabi , Pasha Zusmanovich

We show that many principles of first-order arithmetic, previously only known to lie strictly between $\Sigma_1$-induction and $\Sigma_2$-induction, are equivalent to the well-foundedness of $\omega^\omega$. Among these principles are the…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-12-15 Alexander P. Kreuzer , Keita Yokoyama

We give a brief exposition and proof of the arithmetic regularity lemma of Green and Tao in the abelian ($U^2$) case, over $\{1,\dots,N\}$. This may be useful to those who need just the $U^2$ case of the lemma, as the general case is…

数论 · 数学 2016-07-01 Sean Eberhard

The lambda-PRK-calculus is a typed lambda-calculus that exploits the duality between the notions of proof and refutation to provide a computational interpretation for classical propositional logic. In this work, we extend lambda-PRK to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Pablo Barenbaum , Teodoro Freund

We show that RT(2,4) cannot be proved with one typical application of RT(2,2) in an intuitionistic extension of RCA0 to higher types, but that this does not remain true when the law of the excluded middle is added. The argument uses…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-24 Jeffry L. Hirst , Carl Mummert

The finite satisfiability problem of monadic second order logic is decidable only on classes of structures of bounded tree-width by the classic result of Seese (1991). We prove the following problem is decidable: Input: (i) A monadic second…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Tomer Kotek , Helmut Veith , Florian Zuleger

The Sigma formulas of the language of arithmetic express semidecidable relations on the natural numbers. More generally, whenever a totality of objects is regarded as incomplete, the Sigma formulas express relations that are witnessed in a…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-12-04 Andre Kornell

In the pure Calculus of Constructions (CC) one can define data types and function over these, and there is a powerful higher order logic to reason over these functions and data types. This is due to the combination of impredicativity and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Herman Geuvers

We consider several formalizations in the language of second-order arithmetic of "The formula $\phi$ is a theorem of $\omega$-logic", including some which have been studied in the literature and a new variant defined via a least fixed…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-03-23 David Fernández-Duque

We show that any II$_1$ factor that has the same 4-quantifier theory as the hyperfinite II$_1$ factor $\mathcal{R}$ satisfies the conclusion of the Popa Factorial Commutant Embedding Problem (FCEP) and has the Brown property. These results…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-07-24 Isaac Goldbring , Bradd Hart

In this article, we propose a new classification of $\Sigma^0_2$ formulas under the realizability interpretation of many-one reducibility (i.e., Levin reducibility). For example, ${\sf Fin}$, the decision of being eventually zero for…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-06-04 Takayuki Kihara

The notion of well order admits an alternative definition in terms of embeddings between initial segments. We use the framework of reverse mathematics to investigate the logical strength of this definition and its connection with…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-04-07 Anton Freund , Davide Manca

We prove that over an algebraically closed field there is a representation embedding from the category of classical Kronecker-modules without the simple injective into the category of finite-dimensional modules over any…

表示论 · 数学 2023-05-30 Klaus Bongartz

We give a simple combinatorial proof of the $\lambda_g$ conjectue in genus 2. We use a description of the class $\lambda_2$ as a linear combination of boundary strata, and show the conjecture follows inductively from applications of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-07-17 Taylor Rogers , Renzo Cavalieri

Let $2<n<m\leq \omega$. Let $\CA_n$ denote the class of cylindric algebras of dimension $n$ and $\RCA_n$ denote the class of representable $\CA_n$s. We say that $\A\in \RCA_n$ is representable up to $m$ if $\Cm\At\A$ has an $m$-square…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-03-12 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

This paper investigates the admissibility of the substitution rule in cyclic-proof systems. The substitution rule complicates theoretical case analysis and increases computational cost in proof search since every sequent can be a conclusion…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Kenji Saotome , Koji Nakazawa

We prove an integration by parts formula on the law of the reflecting Brownian motion $X:=|B|$ in the positive half line, where $B$ is a standard Brownian motion. In other terms, we consider a perturbation of $X$ of the form $X^\epsilon =…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Zambotti

Let $\mathsf{TT}^2_k$ denote the combinatorial principle stating that every $k$-coloring of pairs of compatible nodes in the full binary tree has a homogeneous solution, i.e. an isomorphic subtree in which all pairs of compatible nodes have…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-12-20 Chi Tat Chong , Wei Li , Lu Liu , Yue Yang