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相关论文: Quantum j-invariant in positive characteristic I: …

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The multi-valued quantum $j$-invariant in positive characteristic is studied at quadratic elements. For every quadratic $f$, an explicit expression for each of the values of $j^{\rm qt}(f)$ is given as a limit of rational functions of $f$.…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-22 L. Demangos , T. M. Gendron

This work considers the algebras of functions in the quantum matrix ball. An explicit formula for a positive invariant integral is presented.

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Shklyarov , S. Sinel'shchikov , L. Vaksman

We define a $q$-deformation of the classical ring of integer-valued polynomials which we call the ring of quantum integer-valued polynomials. We show that this ring has a remarkable combinatorial structure and enjoys many positivity…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-12-24 Nate Harman , Sam Hopkins

A quantum version of the action principle in a simple covariant dynamical theory of two relativistic particles is formulated. The central object of this new formulation of quantum theory is a stationary eigenvalue of the quantum action.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-10 N. Gorobey , A. Lukyanenko , I. Lukyanenko

We use quantum invariants to define a 3-manifold invariant j_p which lies in the non-negative integers. We relate j_p to the Heegard genus, and the cut number. We show that j_$ is an invariant of weak p-congruence.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-10-28 Patrick M. Gilmer

The principle of local covariance which was recently introduced admits a generally covariant formulation of quantum field theory. It allows a discussion of structural properties of quantum field theory as well as the perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klaus Fredenhagen

The quantum modular invariant of a real number is defined as a discontinuous, PGL(2,Z)-invariant multi-valued map using the distance-to-the-nearest-integer function. On the rationals, the quantum modular invariant is shown to be infinity…

数论 · 数学 2013-09-04 C. Castaño Bernard , T. M. Gendron

The j-multiplicity is an invariant that can be defined for any ideal in a Noetherian local ring $(R, m)$. It is equal to the Hilbert-Samuel multiplicity if the ideal is $m$-primary. In this paper we explore the computability of the…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-07-01 Koji Nishida , Bernd Ulrich

There are many striking phenomena which are attributed to ``quantum coherence''. It is natural to wonder if there are new quantum coherence effects waiting to be discovered which could lead to interesting results and perhaps even practical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andreas Albrecht

We obtain local unitary invariant polynomials for N qubit quantum state from first principles. A basic unit of entanglement, referred to as negativity font, is defined as a two by two matrix of probability amplitudes that determines the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-05 S. Shelly Sharma , N. K. Sharma

In super-symmetric quantum theory, or in string theory, (including generalizations of these theories to underlying quantum spaces) we study a certain partition function Z(Q,A,g). Here Q denotes a supercharge, A denotes an observable with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Arthur Jaffe

The quantum probabilistic convergence in measurement, distinct from mathematical convergence, is derived for indeterminate probabilities from the weak quantum law of large numbers. This is presented in three theorems. The first establishes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Fedor Herbut

Quantum K-theory of a smooth projective variety at genus zero is a collection of integers that can be assembled into a generating series $J(Q,q,t)$ that satisfies a system of linear differential equations with respect to $t$ and…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-22 Stavros Garoufalidis , Emanuel Scheidegger

We show that the local and deterministic mode of description is not only in conflict with the quantum theory, but also with relativity. We argue that elementary relativistic properties of spacetime lead to the emergence of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Andrzej Dragan , Artur Ekert

The quantum entanglements are studied in terms of the invariants under local unitary transformations. A generalized formula of concurrence for $N$-dimensional quantum systems is presented. This generalized concurrence has potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

We show that quantum measures and integrals appear naturally in any $L_2$-Hilbert space $H$. We begin by defining a decoherence operator $D(A,B)$ and it's associated $q$-measure operator $\mu (A)=D(A,A)$ on $H$. We show that these operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Stan Gudder

In this work we define a numerical invariant called $F$-volume. This number extends the definition of $F$-threshold of a pair of ideals $I$ and $J$, $c^J(I)$ to a sequence of ideals $J$, $I_1, \ldots, I_t$. We obtain several properties that…

Complementarity was originally introduced as a qualitative concept for the discussion of properties of quantum mechanical objects that are classically incompatible. More recently, complementarity has become a \emph{quantitative} relation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xinhua Peng , Xiwen Zhu , Dieter Suter , Jiangfeng Du , Maili Liu , Kelin Gao

The quantitative impact of the requirement of relativistic invariance in the three-nucleon problem is examined within the framework of Poincar\'e invariant quantum mechanics. In the case of the bound state, and for a wide variety of model…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. D. Keister , W. N. Polyzou

One can define class invariants for a quartic primitive CM field K as special values of certain Siegel (or Hilbert) modular functions at CM points corresponding to K. We provide explicit bounds on the primes appearing in the denominators of…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eyal Z. Goren , Kristin E. Lauter
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