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The detection of power-laws in real data is a demanding task for several reasons. The two, more frequently met, being: (i) real data possess noise which affects significantly the power-law tails and (ii) there is no solid tool for the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Yiannis F. Contoyiannis , Stelios Potirakis , Fotios K. Diakonos

We show experimentally that a stable wave propagating into a region characterized by an opposite current may become modulationaly unstable. Experiments have been performed in two independent wave tank facilities; both of them are equipped…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-30 A. Toffoli , T. Waseda , H. Houtani , T. Kinoshita , K. Collins , D. Proment , M. Onorato

We demonstrate a way to generate a two-dimensional rogue waves in two types of broad area nonlinear optical systems subject to time-delayed feedback: in the generic Lugiato-Lefever model and in model of a broad-area surface-emitting laser…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Mustapha Tlidi , Krassimir Panajotov

A spectrogram is a useful way of using short-time discrete Fourier transforms to visualise surface height measurements taken of ship wakes in real world conditions. For a steadily moving ship that leaves behind small-amplitude waves, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Ravindra Pethiyagoda , Scott W. McCue , Timothy J. Moroney

There are many examples in physics of systems showing rogue wave behaviour, the generation of high amplitude events at low probability. Although initially studied in oceanography, rogue waves have now been seen in many other domains, with…

A new recipe for concealing objects from detection is suggested. Different with traditional cloak which deflects light around the core of the cloak to make the object inside invisible, our cloak guides the light to penetrate the core of the…

光学 · 物理学 2008-08-05 Yu Luo , Jingjing Zhang , Hongsheng Chen , Bae-Ian Wu , Jin Au Kong

Currently, many face forgery detection methods aggregate spatial and frequency features to enhance the generalization ability and gain promising performance under the cross-dataset scenario. However, these methods only leverage one level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Jie Liu , Jingjing Wang , Peng Zhang , Chunmao Wang , Di Xie , Shiliang Pu

The wavelet transform has seen success when incorporated into neural network architectures, such as in wavelet scattering networks. More recently, it has been shown that the dual-tree complex wavelet transform can provide better…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-06 Daniel Recoskie , Richard Mann

Rogue waves are extreme ocean events characterized by the sudden formation of anomalously large crests, and remain an important subject of investigation in oceanography and mathematics. A central problem is to quantify the probability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Massimiliano Berti , Ricardo Grande , Alberto Maspero , Gigliola Staffilani

The spherical modes of gravitational waves (GWs) have become a major focus of recent detection campaigns due to the additional information they can provide about different properties of the source. However, GW detection is restricted to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Alejandro Torres-Orjuela

We discuss a fast cross-Wigner transform based technique for detecting gravitational wave bursts, and estimating the direction of arrival, using a network of (three) non co-located interferometric detectors. The performances of the detector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Rocco P. Croce , Vincenzo Pierro , Fabio Postiglione , Maria Principe , Innocenzo M. Pinto

Based on data from the Japan Sea and the North Sea the occurrence of rogue waves is analyzed by a scale dependent stochastic approach, which interlinks fluctuations of waves for different spacings. With this approach we are able to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Ali Hadjihoseini , Pedro G. Lind , Nobuhito Mori , Norbert P. Hoffmann , Joachim Peinke

Cloud detection is a specialized application of image recognition and object detection using remotely sensed data. The task presents a number of challenges, including analyzing images obtained in visible, infrared and multi-spectral…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-28 Philippe Reiter

Weak phase noise present on an optical field can be amplified by a self-focusing nonlinearity and form intense "rogue wave" features. Here, we study the effect of the coherence length (or grain size) of this phase noise on the likelihood of…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Saumya Choudhary , A. Nicholas Black , Aku Antikainen , Robert W. Boyd

We investigate the statistics of rogue waves occurring in the inverse cascade of surface gravity wave turbulence. In such statistically homogeneous, stationary and isotropic wave fields, low-frequency waves are generated by nonlinear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Guillaume Michel , Félicien Bonnefoy , Guillaume Ducrozet , Eric Falcon

Gravitational waves potentially represent our only direct probe of the universe when it was less than one second old. In particular, first-order phase transitions in the early universe can generate a stochastic background of gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tina Kahniashvili , Arthur Kosowsky , Grigol Gogoberidze , Yurii Maravin

This paper describes a method for extracting rapidly varying, superimposed amplitude- and frequency-modulated signal components. The method is based upon the continuous wavelet transform (CWT) and uses a new wavelet which is a modification…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. D. Harrop , S. N. Taraskin , S. R. Elliott

It is suggested that gravity waves could, in several cases, be detected by means of already (or shortly to be) available technology, independently of current efforts of detection. The present is a follow-up on a recently suggested detection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Redouane Fakir

We use dispersive Fourier transformation to measure shot-to-shot spectral instabilities in femtosecond supercontinuum generation. We study both the onset phase of supercontinuum generation with distinct dispersive wave generation, as well…

Rogue waves are solitary waves with extreme amplitudes, which appear to be a ubiquitous phenomenon in nonlinear wave propagation, with the requirement for a nonlinearity being their only unifying characteristics. While many mechanisms have…

光学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 A. Demircan , Sh. Amiranashvili , C. Brée , Ch. Mahnke , F. Mitschke , G. Steinmeyer