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Non-radiative energy transfer between a Rydberg atom and a polar molecule can be controlled by a DC electric field. Here we show how to exploit this control for state-resolved, non-destructive detection and spectroscopy of the molecules…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Sabrina Patsch , Martin Zeppenfeld , Christiane P. Koch

The dipole-dipole interaction among ultra-cold Rydberg atoms is simulated. We examine a general interaction scheme in which two atoms excited to the x and x' states are converted to y and y' states via a Forster resonance. The atoms are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. J. Carroll , C. Daniel , L. Hoover , T. Sidie , M. W. Noel

We investigate the dynamics of Rydberg electrons excited from the ground state of ultracold atoms trapped in an optical lattice. We first consider a lattice comprising an array of double-well potentials, where each double well is occupied…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Vaucher , S. J. Thwaite , D. Jaksch

State-dependent conformational changes play a central role in molecular dynamics, yet they are often difficult to observe or simulate due to their complexity and ultrafast nature. One alternative approach is to emulate such phenomena using…

Rydberg excited states of molecules pose a challenge for electronic structure calculations because of their highly diffuse electron distribution. Even large and elaborate atomic basis sets tend to underrepresent the long-range tail, overly…

We study a novel regime of the Rydberg excitation blockade using highly Stark-shifted, yet long-living, states of Rb atoms subject to electric fields above the classical ionization limit. Such states allow tuning the dipole-dipole…

Resonant electric dipole-dipole interactions between cold Rydberg atoms were observed using microwave spectroscopy. Laser-cooled Rb atoms in a magneto-optical trap were optically excited to 45d Rydberg states using a pulsed laser. A…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Afrousheh , P. Z. Bohlouli , D. Vagale , A. Mugford , M. Fedorov , J. D. D. Martin

A fascinating aspect of Rydberg atoms is their ability to form huge but very weakly bound molecules with a ground state atom, only held together by a scattering process between the latter and the Rydberg electron. Beyond the usual way of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Andrej Junginger , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

Highly excited Rydberg atoms are a powerful platform for quantum simulation and information processing. Here, we propose atomic ring networks to study chiral currents of Rydberg excitations. The currents are controlled by a phase pattern…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Francesco Perciavalle , Davide Rossini , Tobias Haug , Oliver Morsch , Luigi Amico

Circular Rydberg states are ideal tools for quantum technologies, with huge mutual interactions and extremely long lifetimes in the tens of milliseconds range, two orders of magnitude larger than those of laser-accessible Rydberg states.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Haiteng Wu , Rémi Richaud , Jean-Michel Raimond , Michel Brune , Sébastien Gleyzes

We propose to implement the Jaynes-Cummings model by coupling a few-micrometer large atomic ensemble to a quantized cavity mode and classical laser fields. A two-photon transition resonantly couples the single-atom ground state |g> to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Christine Guerlin , Etienne Brion , Tilman Essslinger , Klaus Moelmer

We study ultracold collisions of ions with neutral atoms in traps. Recently, ultracold atom-ion systems are becoming available in experimental setups, where their quantum states can be coherently controlled. This allows for an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-15 Hauke Doerk-Bendig , Zbigniew Idziaszek , Tommaso Calarco

We demonstrate a multiphoton Rydberg dark resonance where a Lambda-system is coupled to a Rydberg state. This N-type level scheme combines the ability to slow and store light pulses associated with long lived ground state superpositions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. G. Bason , A. K. Mohapatra , K. J. Weatherill , C. S. Adams

We calculate pair potential curves for interacting Rydberg atoms in a constant electric field and use them to determine the effective $C_3$ dipole-dipole and $C_6$ van der Waals coefficients. We compare the $C_3$ and $C_6$ with experiments…

Effects of weak electric fields on resonant energy transfer between NH$_3$ in the X $^1$A$_1$ ground electronic state, and Rydberg He atoms in triplet states with principal quantum numbers $n = 36$-$41$ have been studied in a crossed beam…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-04 V. Zhelyazkova , S. D. Hogan

We report on the observation of cold collisions between $^6$Li atoms and Yb$^+$ ions. This combination of species has recently been proposed as the most suitable for reaching the quantum limit in hybrid atom-ion systems, due to its large…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 J. Joger , H. Fürst , N. Ewald , T. Feldker , M. Tomza , R. Gerritsma

Neutral atoms become strongly interacting when their electrons are excited to loosely bound Rydberg states. We investigate the strongly correlated quantum phases of matter that emerge in two-dimensional atom arrays where three Rydberg…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Vincent S. Liu , Marcus Bintz , Maxwell Block , Rhine Samajdar , Jack Kemp , Norman Y. Yao

We have experimentally demonstrated both heating and cooling of electrons in an ultracold neutral plasma (UNP) by embedding Rydberg atoms into the plasma soon after its creation. We have determined the relationship between the initial…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 E. V. Crockett , R. C. Newell , F. Robicheaux , D. A. Tate

Highly excited Rydberg states and their interactions play an important role in quantum computing and simulation. These properties can be predicted accurately for alkali atoms with simple Rydberg level structures. However, an extension of…

We predict the existence of a universal class of ultralong-range Rydberg molecular states whose vibrational spectra form trimmed Rydberg series. A dressed ion-pair model captures the physical origin of these exotic molecules, accurately…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 P. Giannakeas , Matthew T. Eiles , F. Robicheaux , Jan-Michael Rost