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Computational and data-enabled science and engineering are revolutionizing advances throughout science and society, at all scales of computing. For example, teams in the U.S. DOE Exascale Computing Project have been tackling new frontiers…

E-Laboratories are important components of e- learning environments, especially in scientific and technical disciplines. First widespread E-Labs consisted in proposing simulations of real systems (virtual labs), as building remote labs…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-06-21 Hcene Benmohamed , Arnaud Leleve , Patrick Prévot

Learning from demonstration is one of the most promising methods to counteract the challenging long-term trends in repetitive industrial assembly. It offers not only a programming technique that is accessible to workers on the shop floor,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 V. Hernandez Moreno , S. Jansing , M. Polikarpov , M. G. Carmichael , J. Deuse

Following the recent Internet of Things-induced trends on digitization in general, industrial applications will further evolve as well. With a focus on the domains of manufacturing and production, the Internet of Production pursues the…

The emergence of "big data" offers unprecedented opportunities for not only accelerating scientific advances but also enabling new modes of discovery. Scientific progress in many disciplines is increasingly enabled by our ability to examine…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Vasant G. Honavar , Mark D. Hill , Katherine Yelick

It is essential for startups to quickly experiment business ideas by building tangible prototypes and collecting user feedback on them. As prototyping is an inevitable part of learning for early stage software startups, how fast startups…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Anh Nguyen Duc , Xiaofeng Wang , Pekka Abrahamsson

The use of maker community tools and IoT technologies inside classrooms is spreading in an increasing number of education and science fields. GAIA is a European research project focused on achieving behavior change for sustainability and…

Modeling the creative mathematical sensemaking that characterizes expert thinking in physics is typically a struggle for new learners. To help students learn to reason this way, we created a set of supplemental activities called Physics…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Suzanne Brahmia , Andrew Boudreaux , Stephen E. Kanim

In recent years, the research community, but also the general public, has raised serious questions about the reproducibility and replicability of scientific work. Since many studies include some kind of computational work, these issues are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Lázaro Costa , Susana Barbosa , Jácome Cunha

The ubiquitous presence of computer simulations in all kinds of research areas evidence their role as the new driving force for the advancement of science and engineering research. Nothing seems to escape the image of success that computer…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Juan M. Durán

Applied machine learning (ML) has rapidly spread throughout the physical sciences; in fact, ML-based data analysis and experimental decision-making has become commonplace. We suggest a shift in the conversation from proving that ML can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Naohiro Fujinuma , Brian L. DeCost , Jason Hattrick-Simpers , Samuel E. Lofland

The recent pandemic has forced us to teach online, which is especially difficult for hand-on courses in robotics, like basic electronics. In this paper, I present a simulator which tries to replicate the same experience students will…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Andres Faiña

Writing is an integral part of the process of science. In the undergraduate physics curriculum, the most common place that students engage with scientific writing is in lab classes, typically through lab notebooks, reports, and proposals.…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Jessica R. Hoehn , H. J. Lewandowski

A large number of computational scientific research projects make use of open source software packages. However, the development process of such tools frequently differs from conventional software development; partly because of the nature…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Ivan Girotto , Axel Kohlmeyer , David Grellscheid , Shawn T. Brown

Writing and argumentation are critical to both professional physics and physics education. However, the skill of making an extended argument in writing is often overlooked in physics classrooms, apart from certain practices like lab…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Tor Ole B. Odden , John Burk

The idea of IoT world has grown to multiple dimensions enclosing different technologies and standards which can provide solutions and goal oriented intelligence to the widespread things via network or internet. In spite of different…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Parthkumar Patel , Jayraj Dave , Shreedhar Dalal , Pankesh Patel , Sanjay Chaudhary

Computation, the use of a computer to solve, simulate, or visualize a physical problem, has revolutionized how physics research is done. Computation is used widely to model systems, to simulate experiments, and to analyze data. Yet, in most…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Marcos D. Caballero

The broad sharing of research data is widely viewed as of critical importance for the speed, quality, accessibility, and integrity of science. Despite increasing efforts to encourage data sharing, both the quality of shared data, and the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 William Dempsey , Ian Foster , Scott Fraser , Carl Kesselman

We stand at the foot of a significant inflection in the trajectory of scientific discovery. As society continues on its fast-paced digital transformation, so does humankind's collective scientific knowledge and discourse. We now read and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Tom Hope , Doug Downey , Oren Etzioni , Daniel S. Weld , Eric Horvitz

Living labs have been established across different countries to evaluate how the interaction between humans and buildings can be optimized to improve comfort, health, and energy savings. However, existing living labs can be too…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Alan Wang , Feng Yi Chang , Siavash Yousefi , Beatrice Li , Brad Campbell , Arsalan Heydarian