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Matching a target spectrum with known spectra in a spectral library is a common method for material identification in hyperspectral imaging research. Hyperspectral spectra exhibit precise absorption features across different wavelength…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Sampriti Soor , Priyanka Kumari , B. S. Daya Sagar , Amba Shetty

A multispeckle technique for efficiently measuring correctly ensemble-averaged intensity autocorrelation functions of scattered light from non-ergodic and/or non-stationary systems is described. The method employs a CCD camera as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Virgile. Viasnoff , Francois Lequeux , D. J. Pine

Hyperspectral imaging aims at providing information on both the spatial and the spectral distribution of light, with high resolution. However, state-of-the-art protocols are characterized by an intrinsic trade-off imposing to sacrifice…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Gianlorenzo Massaro , Francesco V. Pepe , Milena D'Angelo

Spectral diffusion is a result of random spectral jumps of a narrow line as a result of a fluctuating environment. It is an important issue in spectroscopy, because the observed spectral broadening prevents access to the intrinsic line…

We develop an analytic model that relates intensity correlation measurements performed by an image sensor to the properties of photon pairs illuminating it. Experiments using both an effective single-photon counting (SPC) camera and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Hugo Defienne , Matthew Reichert , Jason W. Fleischer

Photon correlation spectroscopy (PCS) is based on measuring the temporal correlation of the light intensity scattered by the investigated sample. A typical setup requires a temporally coherent light source. Here, we show that a…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 D. Salerno , D. Brogioli , F. Croccolo , R. Ziano , F. Mantegazza

We propose and demonstrate experimentally a new method based on the spatial entanglement for the absolute calibration of analog detector. The idea consists on measuring the sub-shot-noise intensity correlation between two branches of…

Correlation radiometers make true differential measurements in power with high accuracy and small systematic errors. This receiver architecture has been used in radio astronomy for measurements of continuum radiation for over 50 years; this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Harris

The wavelength calibration of spectrographs is an essential but challenging task in many disciplines. Calibration is traditionally accomplished by imaging the spectrum of a light source containing features that are known to appear at…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Neil Thomas

The spectral response of a digital camera defines the mapping between scene radiance and pixel intensity. Despite its critical importance, there is currently no comprehensive model that considers the end-to-end interaction between light…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Sanush K Abeysekera , Ye Chow Kuang , Melanie Po-Leen Ooi

By utilizing the frequency anticorrelation of two-photon states produced via spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC), the working principle of a novel remote spectrometer is demonstrated. With the help of a local scanning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Giuliano Scarcelli , Alejandra Valencia , Samuel Gompers , Yanhua Shih

Pixel detectors typically display pixel-to-pixel gain variation of a few percent which result in reduced spectroscopic performance. We have developed a calibration method which relies on cross-correlating histograms of many pixel pairs and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-07-17 G. Blaj , G. Haller , C. J. Kenney

Decoherence is a major obstacle to any practical implementation of quantum information processing. One of the leading strategies to reduce decoherence is dynamical decoupling --- the use of an external field to average out the effect of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Ido Almog , Yoav Sagi , Goren Gordon , Guy Bensky , Gershon Kurizki , Nir Davidson

Compression-based similarity measures are effectively employed in applications on diverse data types with a basically parameter-free approach. Nevertheless, there are problems in applying these techniques to medium-to-large datasets which…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-10-03 Daniele Cerra , Mihai Datcu

We introduce a charge coupled device (CCD) camera based detection scheme in dynamic light scattering that provides information on the single-scattered auto-correlation function even for fairly turbid samples. It is based on the single…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pavel Zakharov , Suresh Bhat , Peter Schurtenberger , Frank Scheffold

The ability to determine the joint spectral properties of photon pairs produced by the processes of spontaneous parametric downconversion (SPDC) and spontaneous four wave mixing (SFWM) is crucial for guaranteeing the usability of heralded…

A method involving intensity correlation measurements is described, which allows for the complete removal of Doppler broadening in the emission of electromagnetic radiation from far-away sources that are inaccessible to conventional…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-22 R. Merlin , N. Green , I. Szapudi , G. Tarle

The intensity fluctuation correlation of pseudo-thermal light can be utilized to realize binocular parallax stereo imaging (BPSI). With the help of correlation matching algorithm, the matching precision of feature points can reach one pixel…

光学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Yongchao Zhu , Hu Li , Jianhong Shi , Ying Yang , Fei Cao , Guihua Zeng

We report on the absolute calibration of a CCD camera by exploiting quantum correlation. This novel method exploits a certain number of spatial pairwise quantum correlated modes produced by spontaneous parametric-down-conversion. We develop…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-14 I. Ruo-Berchera , A. Meda , I. P. Degiovanni , G. Brida , M. L. Rastello , M. Genovese

One of the main limitations for the resolution of optical instruments is the size of the sensor's pixels. In this paper we introduce a new sub pixel resolution algorithm to enhance the resolution of images. This method is based on the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2012-11-12 Siamak Khademi , Ahmad Darudi , Zahra Abbasi
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