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This report mainly focused on the basic concepts and the recovery methods for the random sampling. The recovery methods involve the orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm and the gradient-based total variation strategy. In particular, a fast…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Xiao Z. Wang , Wei E. I. Sha

Accurate interpolation of seismic data is crucial for improving the quality of imaging and interpretation. In recent years, deep learning models such as U-Net and generative adversarial networks have been widely applied to seismic data…

The Reduced Basis Method (RBM) is a model reduction technique used to solve parametric PDEs that relies upon a basis set of solutions to the PDE at specific parameter values. To generate this reduced basis, the set of a small number of…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-05 Rachel Grotheer , Thilo Strauss , Phil Gralla , Taufiquar Khan

The onerous task of repeatedly resolving certain parametrized partial differential equations (pPDEs) in, e.g. the optimization context, makes it imperative to design vastly more efficient numerical solvers without sacrificing any accuracy.…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-19 Yanlai Chen , Sigal Gottlieb , Lijie Ji , Yvon Maday , Zhenli Xu

The deep model training procedure requires large-scale datasets of annotated data. Due to the difficulty of annotating a large number of samples, label noise caused by incorrect annotations is inevitable, resulting in low model performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Fengpeng Li , Kemou Li , Jinyu Tian , Jiantao Zhou

As an alternative to either directly assimilating radiances or the naive use of retrieved profiles (of temperature, humidity, aerosols, and chemical species), a strategy is described that makes use of the so-called averaging kernel (AK) and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Ross N. Hoffman

The fundamental purpose of the present work is to constitute an enhanced Euler method with adaptive inverse-quadratic and inverse-multi-quadratic radial basis function (RBF) interpolation technique to solve initial value problems. These…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-21 Samala Rathan , Deepit Shah

In this paper, we will provide a comparison between uniform and random sampling for speech and music signals. There are various sampling and recovery methods for audio signals. Here, we only investigate uniform and random schemes for…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-09-18 Nematollah Zarmehi , Sina Shahsavari , Farokh Marvasti

We present a new continuous data assimilation algorithm based on ideas that have been developed for designing finite-dimensional feedback controls for dissipative dynamical systems, in particular, in the context of the incompressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-15 Abderrahim Azouani , Eric Olson , Edriss S. Titi

Time series observations can be seen as realizations of an underlying dynamical system governed by rules that we typically do not know. For time series learning tasks, we need to understand that we fit our model on available data, which is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Amine Mohamed Aboussalah , Min-Jae Kwon , Raj G Patel , Cheng Chi , Chi-Guhn Lee

This work investigates the reduction of phasor measurement unit (PMU) data through low-rank matrix approximations. To reconstruct a PMU data matrix from fewer measurements, we propose the framework of interpolatory matrix decompositions…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-24 Sean Reiter , Mark Embree , Serkan Gugercin , Vassilis Kekatos

A new method for data-driven interpolatory model reduction is presented in this paper. Using the so-called data informativity perspective, we define a framework that enables the computation of moments at given (possibly complex)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-29 Azka Muji Burohman , Bart Besselink , Jacquelien M. A. Scherpen , M. Kanat Camlibel

A novel strategy is proposed to improve the accuracy of state estimation and reconstruction from low-fidelity models and sparse data from sensors. This strategy combines ensemble Data Assimilation (DA) and Machine Learning (ML) tools,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Miguel M. Valero , Marcello Meldi

Reduced-order models based on level-set methods are widely used tools to qualitatively capture and track the nonlinear dynamics of an interface. The aim of this paper is to develop a physics-informed, data-driven, statistically rigorous…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Hans Yu , Matthew P. Juniper , Luca Magri

We develop a novel and general framework for reduced-bias $M$-estimation from asymptotically unbiased estimating functions. The framework relies on an empirical approximation of the bias by a function of derivatives of estimating function…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-11 Ioannis Kosmidis , Nicola Lunardon

Invariance-principle-based methods such as Invariant Risk Minimization (IRM), have recently emerged as promising approaches for Domain Generalization (DG). Despite promising theory, such approaches fail in common classification tasks due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Thuan Nguyen , Boyang Lyu , Prakash Ishwar , Matthias Scheutz , Shuchin Aeron

This paper introduces an interpolation-based method, called the reconstruction approach, for nonparametric regression. Based on the fact that interpolation usually has negligible errors compared to statistical estimation, the reconstruction…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-28 Shifeng Xiong

In meteorology, engineering and computer sciences, data assimilation is routinely employed as the optimal way to combine noisy observations with prior model information for obtaining better estimates of a state, and thus better forecasts,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-08-12 M. J. Werner , K. Ide , D. Sornette

Data assimilation is a technique for increasing the accuracy of simulations of solutions to partial differential equations by incorporating observable data into the solution as time evolves. Recently, a promising new algorithm for data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-06 Adam Larios , Collin Victor

The ultra-long relaxation time of glass transition makes it difficult to construct atomic models of amorphous materials by conventional methods. We propose a novel method for building such atomic models using data assimilation method by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Yuansheng Zhao , Ryuhei Sato , Shinji Tsuneyuki