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Connected Medical Devices (CMDs) have a large impact on patients as they allow them to lead a more normal life. Any malfunction could not only remove the health benefits the CMDs provide, they could also cause further harm to the patient.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Christopher Scherb , Adrian Hadayah , Luc Bryan Heitz

Fast and effective incident response is essential to prevent adversarial cyberattacks. Autonomous Cyber Defense (ACD) aims to automate incident response through Artificial Intelligence (AI) agents that plan and execute actions. Most ACD…

Our Critical Infrastructure (CI) systems are, by definition, critical to the safe and proper functioning of society. Nearly all of these systems utilize industrial Process Control Systems (PCS) to provide clean water, reliable electricity,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 James Christopher Foreman

We introduce a model for multi-agent interaction problems to understand how a heterogeneous team of agents should organize its resources to tackle a heterogeneous team of attackers. This model is inspired by how the human immune system…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Christopher D. Hsu , Mulugeta A. Haile , Pratik Chaudhari

The nature of Mobile Ad hoc NETworks (MANETs) makes them suitable to be utilized in the context of an extreme emergency for all involved rescue teams. We use the term emergency MANETs (eMANETs) in order to describe next generation IP-based…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-07-15 Emmanouil A. Panaousis , Tipu A. Ramrekha , Grant P. Millar , Christos Politis

We study mission-critical networking in wireless communication networks, where network users are subject to critical events such as emergencies and crises. If a critical event occurs to a user, the user needs to send necessary information…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-04-06 Jaeok Park , Mihaela van der Schaar

In the last decade, the Internet of Things paradigm has caused an exponential increase in the number of connected devices. This trend brings the Internet closer to everyday activities and enables data collection that can be used to create…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Kevin Henares , José L. Risco-Martín , José L Ayala , Román Hermida

Several recent works have argued that Large Language Models (LLMs) can be used to tame the data deluge in the cybersecurity field, by improving the automation of Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) tasks. This work presents an evaluation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Emanuele Mezzi , Fabio Massacci , Katja Tuma

Over the past decade, focus on the security and privacy aspects of implantable medical devices (IMDs) has intensified, driven by the multitude of cybersecurity vulnerabilities found in various existing devices. However, due to their strict…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Muhammad Ali Siddiqi , Christian Doerr , Christos Strydis

A Cardiac Implantable Medical device (IMD) is a device, which is surgically implanted into a patient's body, and wirelessly configured using an external programmer by prescribing physicians and doctors. A set of lethal attacks targeting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-17 Nourhene Ellouze , Slim Rekhis , Mohamed Allouche , Noureddine Boudriga

By developing communications and increase of access points, computer networks have been vulnerable considerably against wide range of information attacks, specially new and complicated attacks. Every day, replication attacks attack millions…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Amir Hosein Bodaghi

Novel data sensing and AI technologies are finding practical use in the analysis of crisis resilience, revealing the need to consider how responsible artificial intelligence (AI) practices can mitigate harmful outcomes and protect…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Cheng-Chun Lee , Tina Comes , Megan Finn , Ali Mostafavi

In the field of crisis/disaster informatics, social media is increasingly being used for improving situational awareness to inform response and relief efforts. Efficient and accurate text classification tools have been a focal area of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Kai Yin , Bo Li , Chengkai Liu , Ali Mostafavi , Xia Hu

The ability to provide trustworthy maternal health information using phone-based chatbots can have a significant impact, particularly in low-resource settings where users have low health literacy and limited access to care. However,…

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) integrate physical and embedded systems with information and communication technology systems, monitoring and controlling physical processes with minimal human intervention. The connection to information and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Asila AlHarmali , Saqib Ali , Waqas Aman , Omar Hussain

In this paper we present a study on using novel data types to perform cyber risk quantification by estimating the likelihood of a data breach. We demonstrate that it is feasible to build a highly accurate cyber risk assessment model using…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Armin Sarabi , Manish Karir , Mingyan Liu

Internet of Things (IoT)-based healthcare systems offer significant potential for improving healthcare delivery in humanitarian and resource-constrained environments, providing essential services to underserved populations in remote areas.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-11 Omar H. Khater , Basem Almadani , Farouq Aliyu , Esam Al-Nahari

Threat intelligence on malware attacks and campaigns is increasingly being shared with other security experts for a cost or for free. Other security analysts use this intelligence to inform them of indicators of compromise, attack…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Nidhi Rastogi , Sharmishtha Dutta , Mohammed J. Zaki , Alex Gittens , Charu Aggarwal

COVID-19 pandemics has challenged emergency response systems worldwide, with widespread reports of essential services breakdown and collapse of health care structure. A critical element involves essential workforce management since current…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2020-05-21 Eduardo Avila , Marcio Dorn , Clarice Sampaio Alho , Alessandro Kahmann

Despite significant reliability efforts, large-scale cloud services inevitably experience production incidents that can significantly impact service availability and customer's satisfaction. Worse, in many cases one incident can lead to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Supriyo Ghosh , Karish Grover , Jimmy Wong , Chetan Bansal , Rakesh Namineni , Mohit Verma , Saravan Rajmohan