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We present results from a comparative study of light curves of Cepheid and RR Lyrae stars in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds with their theoretical models generated from the stellar pulsation codes. Fourier decomposition method is used…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-18 Harinder P. Singh , Susmita Das , Anupam Bhardwaj , Shashi Kanbur , Marcella Marconi

Additional pulsation modes have been discovered in many Cepheids, RR Lyrae, and other variable stars. Fourier transforms are used to find, fit and subtract the main pulsation period and its harmonics to reveal additional modes. Commonly,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Michael Hippke

Many astrophysical phenomena are time-varying, in the sense that their brightness change over time. In the case of periodic stars, previous approaches assumed that changes in period, amplitude, and phase are well described by either…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-02 Giovanni Motta , Darlin Soto , Márcio Catelan

Recent photometric observations of first-overtone classical Cepheids and RR Lyrae stars have led to the discovery of additional frequencies showing a characteristic period ratio of 0.60-0.65 with the main pulsation mode. In a promising…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-08 H. Netzel , K. Kolenberg

The classic problem of detection of periodic signals in the presence of noise becomes much more challenging if the observation times are themselves periodic, contain large gaps, or consist of data from several different instruments. For RR…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Robert F. Stellingwerf

Classical Cepheid and RR Lyrae variables are radially pulsating stars that trace young and old-age stellar populations, respectively. These classical pulsating stars are the most sensitive probes for the precision stellar astrophysics and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Anupam Bhardwaj

The importance of Cepheids is well known in many fields of astronomy. Section 2 introduces the Fourier decomposition, a tool to describe quantitatively the light curves of pulsating stars. Sect. 3 shows how an observational result was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ennio Poretti

Strange modes can occur in radiative classical Cepheids and RR Lyrae models. These are vibrational modes that are trapped near the surface as a result of a 'potential barrier' caused by the sharp hydrogen partial ionization region.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. Robert Buchler , Zoltan Kollath

We submitted the available photometric V data of all the known galactic Double Mode Cepheids (DMCs) to a careful frequency analysis with the aim of detecting in each case the importance of the harmonics and of the cross coupling terms. For…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ennio Poretti , Ilaria Pardo

Context: Mode identification has remained a major obstacle in the interpretation of pulsation spectra in rapidly rotating stars. Aims: We would like to test mode identification methods and seismic diagnostics in rapidly rotating stars,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 D. R. Reese , F. Lignières , J. Ballot , M. -A. Dupret , C. Barban , C. van 't Veer-Menneret , K. B. MacGregor

We discuss time-series analyses of classical Cepheid and RR Lyrae variables in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds at multiple wavelengths. We adopt the Fourier decomposition method to quantify the structural changes in the light curves of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 A. Bhardwaj , S. M. Kanbur , M. Marconi , S. Das , E. P. Bellinger , H. P. Singh , M. Rejkuba , C. -C. Ngeow

The power of asteroseismology relies on the ability to infer the stellar structure from the unambiguous frequency identification of the corresponding pulsation mode. Hence, the use of a Fourier transform is in the basis of asteroseismic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 J. Pascual-Granado , R. Garrido , J. C. Suárez

We give a status report of convective Cepheid and RR Lyrae model pulsations. Some striking successes can be reported, despite the use of a rather simple treatment of turbulent convection with a 1D time-dependent diffusion equation for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Robert Buchler , Zoltan Kollath

Strange modes have been found in the radial spectrum of many luminous stars, most recently in Cepheids and RR Lyrae. We show that there is nothing strange about these modes -- they must exist even in the adiabatic limit. With a change of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. R. Buchler , P. A. Yecko , Z. Kollath

We present a detailed lightcurve analysis for a sample of bright semiregular variables based on long-term (70--90 years) visual magnitude estimates carried out by amateur astronomers. Fundamental changes of the physical state (amplitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. L. Kiss , K. Szatmary , Gy. Szabo , J. A. Mattei

Context. A number of RR Lyrae stars show variable mean magnitudes in the OGLE survey light curves of the Galactic bulge. Hitherto this phenomenon was not studied, as it was generally assumed to be related to problems with the photometry.…

In this review we focus on non-linear phenomena in pulsating stars the mode selection and amplitude limitation. Of many linearly excited modes only a fraction is detected in pulsating stars. Which of them and why (the problem of mode…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-24 R. Smolec

Combination frequencies are not solutions of the perturbed stellar structure equations. In dense power spectra from a light curve of a given multi-periodic pulsating star, they can compromise the mode identification in an asteroseismic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 M. Lares-Martiz , R. Garrido , J. Pascual-Granado

New CCD photometry of NGC 6366 has lead to the discovery of some variable stars. Two possible Anomalous Cepheids (or Pop II Cepheids), three long period variables, one SX Phe and one eclipsing binary have been found. Also a list of 10…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-05 A. Arellano Ferro , Sunetra Giridhar , V. Rojas Lopez , R. Figuera , D. M. Bramich , P. Rosenzweig

Effects of rotational mode coupling on photometric parameters of stellar oscillations are studied. At moderate rotation rates, a strong coupling between modes of spherical harmonic degree, $\ell$, differing by 2 and of the same azimuthal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Daszynska-Daszkiewicz , W. A. Dziembowski , A. A. Pamyatnykh , M. -J. Goupil
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