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The present study deals with the effect of interfacial slip on the deformation and emulsion rheology of a dilute suspension of droplets in a linear flow. The droplets are laden with surfactants that are bulk-insoluble and get transported…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Sayan Das , Anirban Bhattacharjee , Suman Chakraborty

Natural fliers like bats exploit the complex fluid-structure interaction between their flexible membrane wings and the air with great ease. Yet, replicating and scaling the balance between the structural and fluid-dynamical parameters of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Alexander Gehrke , Jules Richeux , Esra Uksul , Karen Mulleners

Functional amyloid fibrils, once primarily associated with amyloidosis, are now recognized for their exceptional potential as biomaterials due to their unique structural features, including remarkable mechanical strength, high stability,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-04-23 Shayan Mortazavi , Mehrnoosh Neshatian , Laurent Bozec , Hadis Zarrin , Mahshid Kalani

We study the roughening of interfaces in phase-separated active suspensions on substrates. At both large length and timescales, we show that the interfacial dynamics belongs to the |q|KPZ universality class discussed in Besse et al. Phys.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Fernando Caballero , Ananyo Maitra , Cesare Nardini

The non-linear interaction between air and a water droplet just prior to high-speed impingement on a surface is a phenomenon that has been researched extensively and occurs in a number of industrial settings. The role that surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Nathaniel I. J. Henman , Frank T. Smith , Manish K. Tiwari

Living materials adapt their shape to signals from the environment, yet the impact of shape changes on signal processing and associated feedback dynamics remain unclear. We find that droplets with signal-responsive interfacial tensions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Tim Dullweber , Roman Belousov , Camilla Autorino , Nicoletta Petridou , Anna Erzberger

This paper proposes discomfort as a new material for HCI researchers and designers to consider in any application that helps a person develop a new skill, practice or state. Discomfort is a fundamental precursor of adaptation and adaptation…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 m. c. schraefel , Michael Jones

Micro-appearance models have brought unprecedented fidelity and details to cloth rendering. Yet, these models neglect fabric mechanics: when a piece of cloth interacts with the environment, its yarn and fiber arrangement usually changes in…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Zahra Montazeri , Chang Xiao , Yun , Fei , Changxi Zheng , Shuang Zhao

Glasses have numerous applications due to their exceptional transparency, however, poor fracture and impact resistance limit their applications as an engineering material. One relatively recent approach to improve the mechanical properties…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Ali Amini , Adele Khavari , Clayton Molter , Allen J. Ehrlicher

Biomaterial systems have allowed for the in vitro production of complex, emergent tissue behaviors that were not possible with conventional 2D culture systems allowing for analysis of the normal development as well as disease processes. We…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-10-16 Matthew S Hall , Joseph T Decker , Lonnie D Shea

The friction and adhesion between elastic bodies are strongly influenced by the roughness of the surfaces in contact. Here we develop a multiscale molecular dynamics approach to contact mechanics, which can be used also when the surfaces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Yang , U. Tartaglino , B. N. J. Persson

The rupture of the interface joining two materials under frictional contact controls their macroscopic sliding. Interface rupture dynamics depend markedly on the mechanical properties of the bulk materials that bound the frictional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 H. Shlomai , D. S. Kammer , M. Adda-Bedia , R. Arias , J. Fineberg

Intermetallics, which encompass a wide range of compounds, often exhibit similar or closely related crystal structures, resulting in various intermetallic systems with structurally derivative phases. This study examines the hypothesis that…

Many practically relevant materials combine properties of viscous fluids and elastic solids to viscoelastic behavior. Our focus is on the induced dynamic behavior of damped finite-sized particulate inclusions in such substances. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Mate Puljiz , Andreas M. Menzel

Nowadays, additive manufacturing processes greatly simplify the production of openwork workpiece providing new opportunities for workpieces design. Based on Nature knowledge, a new bio-inspired workpiece structural optimization approach is…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Clement Audibert , Julien Chaves-Jacob , Jean-Marc Linares , Quentin-Alexis Lopez

The properties of tissue interfaces -- between separate populations of cells, or between a group of cells and its environment -- has attracted intense theoretical, computational, and experimental study. Recent work on shape-based models…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Haicen Yue , Charles R. Packard , Daniel M. Sussman

Unlike most human-engineered systems, many biological systems rely on emergent behaviors from low-level interactions, enabling greater diversity and superior adaptation to complex, dynamic environments. This study explores emergent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Trevor Smith , Yu Gu

The discovery of advanced materials is the cornerstone of human technological development and progress. The structures of materials and their corresponding properties are essentially the result of a complex interplay of multiple degrees of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Xiao-Qi Han , Xin-De Wang , Meng-Yuan Xu , Zhen Feng , Bo-Wen Yao , Peng-Jie Guo , Ze-Feng Gao , Zhong-Yi Lu

Low-scattering, deep-penetration light transport in biological media remains a pivotal challenge for biophotonic technologies, including biomedical imaging, optical diagnostics, and photodynamic therapy. This review builds upon and extends…

The interface formation model is applied to describe the initial stages of the coalescence of two liquid drops in the presence of a viscous ambient fluid whose dynamics is fully accounted for. Our focus is on understanding (a) how this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 James E. Sprittles , Yulii D. Shikhmurzaev