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Balancing predictive power and interpretability has long been a challenging research area, particularly in powerful yet complex models like neural networks, where nonlinearity obstructs direct interpretation. This paper introduces a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Antoine Ledent , Peng Liu

Supervised training of deep neural nets typically relies on minimizing cross-entropy. However, in many domains, we are interested in performing well on metrics specific to the application. In this paper we propose a direct loss minimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Yang Song , Alexander G. Schwing , Richard S. Zemel , Raquel Urtasun

This paper considers sequential adaptive estimation of sparse signals under a constraint on the total sensing effort. The advantage of adaptivity in this context is the ability to focus more resources on regions of space where signal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-04-03 Dennis Wei , Alfred O. Hero

In this paper we consider high-dimensional multiclass classification by sparse multinomial logistic regression. We propose first a feature selection procedure based on penalized maximum likelihood with a complexity penalty on the model size…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-20 Felix Abramovich , Vadim Grinshtein , Tomer Levy

Data driven models of dynamical systems help planners and controllers to provide more precise and accurate motions. Most model learning algorithms will try to minimize a loss function between the observed data and the model's predictions.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Clark Zhang , Santiago Paternain , Alejandro Ribeiro

For regression tasks one often leverages large datasets for training predictive machine learning models. However, using large datasets may not be feasible due to computational limitations or high data labelling costs. Therefore, suitably…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Paolo Climaco , Jochen Garcke

Applying compressive sensing (CS) allows for sub-Nyquist sampling in several application areas in 5G and beyond. This reduces the associated training, feedback, and computation overheads in many applications. However, the applicability of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-21 Mahmoud Nazzal , Mehmet Ali Aygul , Huseyin Arslan

We propose a novel, efficient approach for distributed sparse learning in high-dimensions, where observations are randomly partitioned across machines. Computationally, at each round our method only requires the master machine to solve a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-26 Jialei Wang , Mladen Kolar , Nathan Srebro , Tong Zhang

There exists a plethora of techniques for inducing structured sparsity in parametric models during the optimization process, with the final goal of resource-efficient inference. However, few methods target a specific number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Raphael Tang , Ashutosh Adhikari , Jimmy Lin

We present a model-agnostic framework for jointly optimizing the predictive performance and interpretability of supervised machine learning models for tabular data. Interpretability is quantified via three measures: feature sparsity,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Lennart Schneider , Bernd Bischl , Janek Thomas

The goal of this paper is to find a low-rank approximation for a given tensor. Specifically, we give a computable strategy on calculating the rank of a given tensor, based on approximating the solution to an NP-hard problem. In this paper,…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-20 Xiaofei Wang , Carmeliza Navasca

We present a framework which incorporates three aspects of the estimation problem, namely, sparse sensor configuration, optimal precision, and robustness in the presence of model uncertainty. The problem is formulated in the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-07 Vedang M. Deshpande , Raktim Bhattacharya

In most applications of utilizing neural networks for mathematical optimization, a dedicated model is trained for each specific optimization objective. However, in many scenarios, several distinct yet correlated objectives or tasks often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Wei Cui , Wei Yu

Training neural network models with discrete (categorical or structured) latent variables can be computationally challenging, due to the need for marginalization over large or combinatorial sets. To circumvent this issue, one typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Gonçalo M. Correia , Vlad Niculae , Wilker Aziz , André F. T. Martins

In this paper we study the sparse coding problem in the context of sparse dictionary learning for image recovery. To this end, we consider and compare several state-of-the-art sparse optimization methods constructed using the shrinkage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Shima Shabani , Mohammadsadegh Khoshghiaferezaee , Michael Breuß

We consider high-dimensional distribution estimation through autoregressive networks. By combining the concepts of sparsity, mixtures and parameter sharing we obtain a simple model which is fast to train and which achieves state-of-the-art…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-28 Marc Goessling , Yali Amit

The problem of 1-bit compressive sampling is addressed in this paper. We introduce an optimization model for reconstruction of sparse signals from 1-bit measurements. The model targets a solution that has the least l0-norm among all signals…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-07 Lixin Shen , Bruce W. Suter

This work explores multi-modal inference in a high-dimensional simplified model, analytically quantifying the performance gain of multi-modal inference over that of analyzing modalities in isolation. We present the Bayes-optimal performance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-30 Christian Keup , Lenka Zdeborová

We advocate an optimization procedure for variable density sampling in the context of compressed sensing. In this perspective, we introduce a minimization problem for the coherence between the sparsity and sensing bases, whose solution…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-29 Gilles Puy , Pierre Vandergheynst , Yves Wiaux

Over-parameterization of deep neural networks (DNNs) has shown high prediction accuracy for many applications. Although effective, the large number of parameters hinders its popularity on resource-limited devices and has an outsize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Shaoyi Huang , Bowen Lei , Dongkuan Xu , Hongwu Peng , Yue Sun , Mimi Xie , Caiwen Ding