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相关论文: Evolution of Cooperation Via Covert Signaling

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Social punishment has been suggested as a key approach to ensuring high levels of cooperation and norm compliance in one-shot (i.e. non-repeated) interactions. However, it has been shown that it only works when punishment is highly…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Theodor Cimpeanu , The Anh Han

Understanding the emergence of cooperation in systems of computational agents is crucial for the development of effective cooperative AI. Interaction among individuals in real-world settings are often sparse and occur within a broad…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Nicole Orzan , Erman Acar , Davide Grossi , Roxana Rădulescu

Cooperation for public goods poses a dilemma, where individuals are tempted to free ride on others' contributions. Classic solutions involve monitoring, reputation maintenance and costly incentives, but there are important collective…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Jeroen Bruggeman , Rudolf Sprik , Rick Quax

Recent literature highlights the advantages of implementing social rules via dynamic game forms. We characterize when truth-telling remains a dominant strategy in gradual mechanisms implementing strategy-proof social rules, where agents…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-27 Wenqian Wang , Zhiwen Zheng

Recent experimental results with humans involved in social dilemma games suggest that cooperation may be a contagious phenomenon and that the selection pressure operating on evolutionary dynamics (i.e., mimicry) is relatively weak. I…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Naoki Masuda

Our study contributes to the debate on the evolution of cooperation in the single-shot Prisoner's Dilemma (PD) played on networks. We construct a model in which individuals are connected with positive and negative ties. Some agents play…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Simone Righi , Károly Takács

Robots are required to autonomously respond to changing situations. Imitation learning is a promising candidate for achieving generalization performance, and extensive results have been demonstrated in object manipulation. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Ayumu Sasagawa , Kazuki Fujimoto , Sho Sakaino , Toshiaki Tsuji

In numerous contexts, individuals may decide whether they take actions to mitigate the spread of disease, or not. Mitigating the spread of disease requires an individual to change their routine behaviours to benefit others, resulting in a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Julie Rowlett , Carl-Joar Karlsson

We propose a mathematical model for collective sensing in a population growing in a stochastically varying environment. In the population, individuals use an information channel for sensing the environment, and two channels for signal…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-02-13 Mohammad Salahshour , Shahin Rouhani

Information theoretic secrecy is combined with cryptographic secrecy to create a secret-key exchange protocol for wireless networks. A network of transmitters, which already have cryptographically secured channels between them, cooperate to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Toni Draganov Stojanovski , Ninoslav Marina

Covert communication aims to shield the very existence of wireless transmissions in order to guarantee a strong security in wireless networks. In this work, for the first time we examine the possibility and achievable performance of covert…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Jinsong Hu , Shihao Yan , Xiangyun Zhou , Feng Shu , Jiangzhou Wang

In recent experiments with ion traps, long-range interactions were associated with the exceptionally fast propagation of perturbation, while in some theoretical works they have also been related with the suppression of propagation. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Lea F. Santos , Fausto Borgonovi , Giuseppe Luca Celardo

Evolution of cooperation is a widely studied problem in biology, social science, economics, and artificial intelligence. Most of the existing approaches that explain cooperation rely on some notion of direct or indirect reciprocity. These…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-21 Asrar Ahmed , Kamalakar Karlapalem

The emergence and maintenance of cooperation within sizable groups of unrelated humans offer many challenges for our understanding. We propose that the humans' capacity of communication, such as how many and how far away the fellows can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Zi-Gang Huang , Sheng-Jun Wang , Xin-Jian Xu , Ying-Hai Wang

Sender-receiver games are simple models of information transmission that provide a formalism to study the evolution of honest signaling and deception between a sender and a receiver. In many practical scenarios, lies often affect groups of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Aanjaneya Kumar , Sandeep Chowdhary , Valerio Capraro , Matjaz Perc

Curiosity is the strong desire to learn or know more about something or someone. Since learning is often a social endeavor, social dynamics in collaborative learning may inevitably influence curiosity. There is a scarcity of research,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Tanmay Sinha , Zhen Bai , Justine Cassell

Evolutionary games provide the theoretical backbone for many aspects of our social life: from cooperation to crime, from climate inaction to imperfect vaccination and epidemic spreading, from antibiotics overuse to biodiversity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-04 I. Sendiña-Nadal , I. Leyva , M. Perc , D. Papo , M. Jusup , Z. Wang , J. A. Almendral , P. Manshour , S. Boccaletti

Cooperation is fundamental to the evolution of human society. We regularly observe cooperative behaviour in everyday life and in controlled experiments with anonymous people, even though standard economic models predict that they should…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 Valerio Capraro , Conor Smyth , Kalliopi Mylona , Graham A. Niblo

Cooperation is a difficult proposition in the face of Darwinian selection. Those that defect have an evolutionary advantage over cooperators who should therefore die out. However, spatial structure enables cooperators to survive through the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

The emergence of cooperation in the groups of interacting agents is one of the most fascinating phenomena observed in many complex systems studied in social science and ecology, even in the situations where one would expect the agent to use…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Jarosław Adam Miszczak