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Future experiments in high-energy physics will pose stringent requirements to computing, in particular to real-time data processing. As an example, the CBM experiment at FAIR Germany intends to perform online data selection exclusively in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-06 V. Singhal , S. Chattopadhyay , V. Friese

We present a highly scalable Monte Carlo (MC) three-dimensional photon transport simulation platform designed for heterogeneous computing systems. Through the development of a massively parallel MC algorithm using the Open Computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Leiming Yu , Fanny Nina-Paravecino , David Kaeli , Qianqian Fang

When considering different hardware platforms, not just the time-to-solution can be of importance but also the energy necessary to reach it. This is not only the case with battery powered and mobile devices but also with high-performance…

性能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Philip Heinisch , Katharina Ostaszewski , Hendrik Ranocha

Many modern parallel computing systems are heterogeneous at their node level. Such nodes may comprise general purpose CPUs and accelerators (such as, GPU, or Intel Xeon Phi) that provide high performance with suitable energy-consumption…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Suejb Memeti , Lu Li , Sabri Pllana , Joanna Kolodziej , Christoph Kessler

Heterogeneous computing is emerging as a mandatory requirement for power-efficient system design. With this aim, modern heterogeneous platforms like Zynq All-Programmable SoC, that integrates ARM-based SMP and programmable logic, have been…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-28 Daniel Jiménez-González , Carlos Álvarez , Antonio Filgueras , Xavier Martorell , Jan Langer , Juanjo Noguera , Kees Vissers

CPU-GPU heterogeneous architectures are now commonly used in a wide variety of computing systems from mobile devices to supercomputers. Maximizing the throughput for multi-programmed workloads on such systems is indispensable as one single…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Issa Saba , Eishi Arima , Dai Liu , Martin Schulz

Heterogeneous processors, formed by binary compatible CPU cores with different microarchitectures, enable energy reductions by better matching processing capabilities and software application requirements. This new hardware platform…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Kris Nikov , Jose L. Nunez-Yanez , Matthew Horsnell

Energy-efficiency has become a major challenge in modern computer systems. To address this challenge, candidate systems increasingly integrate heterogeneous cores in order to satisfy diverse computation requirements by selecting cores with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Anastasiia Butko , Florent Bruguier , David Novo , Abdoulaye Gamatié , Gilles Sassatelli

Running from October 2011 to June 2015, the aim of the European project Mont-Blanc has been to develop an approach to Exascale computing based on embedded power-efficient technology. The main goals of the project were to i) build an HPC…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-21 Momme Allalen , David Brayford , Daniele Tafani , Volker Weinberg , Bernd Mohr , Dirk Brömmel , Rene Halver , Jan Meinke , Sandipan Mohanty

Compiler writers typically focus primarily on the performance of the generated program binaries when selecting the passes and the order in which they are applied in the standard optimization levels, such as GCC -O3. In some domains, such as…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Ricardo Nobre , Luís Reis , João M. P. Cardoso

For reasons of both performance and energy efficiency, high-performance computing (HPC) hardware is becoming increasingly heterogeneous. The OpenCL framework supports portable programming across a wide range of computing devices and is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Beau Johnston , Josh Milthorpe

Monte Carlo / Dynamic Code (MC/DC) is a portable Monte Carlo neutron transport package for rapid numerical methods exploration in heterogeneous and HPC contexts, developed under the auspices of the Center for Exascale Monte Carlo Neutron…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Braxton Cuneo , Joanna Piper Morgan , Ilham Variansyah , Kyle E. Niemeyer

We present a thorough analysis of the use of modern heterogeneous systems interconnected by various cachecoherent links, including CXL, NVLink-C2C, and Infinity Fabric. We studied a wide range of server systems that combined CPUs from…

Web browsing is an activity that billions of mobile users perform on a daily basis. Battery life is a primary concern to many mobile users who often find their phone has died at most inconvenient times. The heterogeneous multi-core…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Jie Ren , Ling Gao , Hai Wang , Zheng Wang

We propose a CPU-GPU heterogeneous computing method for solving time-evolution partial differential equation problems many times with guaranteed accuracy, in short time-to-solution and low energy-to-solution. On a single-GH200 node, the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Tsuyoshi Ichimura , Kohei Fujita , Muneo Hori , Lalith Maddegedara , Jack Wells , Alan Gray , Ian Karlin , John Linford

Heterogeneity has become a mainstream architecture design choice for building High Performance Computing systems. However, heterogeneity poses significant challenges for achieving performance portability of execution. Adapting a program to…

In recent years, as the demand for low energy and high performance computing has steadily increased, heterogeneous computing has emerged as an important and promising solution. Because most workloads can typically run most efficiently on…

性能 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Zhuo Chen , Diana Marculescu

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) serve various applications with diverse performance and resource requirements. Model-aware CNN accelerators best address these diverse requirements. These accelerators usually combine multiple dedicated…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Fareed Qararyah , Mohammad Ali Maleki , Pedro Trancoso

Performance prediction is essential for energy-efficient computing in heterogeneous computing systems that integrate CPUs and GPUs. However, traditional performance modeling methods often rely on exhaustive offline profiling, which becomes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Zhong Zheng , Zhiling Lan , Xingfu Wu , Valerie E. Taylor , Michael E. Papka

The rise of power-efficient embedded computers based on highly-parallel accelerators opens a number of opportunities and challenges for researchers and engineers, and paved the way to the era of edge computing. At the same time, advances in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Paolo Burgio , Gianluca Brilli
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