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Given a large-scale mixture of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) particles and baryon matter distributed in the early Universe, we advance here a two-phase accretion scenario for forming supermassive black holes (SMBHs) with masses around…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jian Hu , Yue Shen , Yu-Qing Lou , Shuangnan Zhang

We present high-resolution, three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of the fueling of supermassive black holes in elliptical galaxies from a turbulent medium on galactic scales, taking M87* as a typical case. The simulations use a new…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Minghao Guo , James M. Stone , Chang-Goo Kim , Eliot Quataert

We suggest a formation scenario of black holes with intermediate mass $\sim 10^3 M_\odot$, by post recombination Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton accretion into ultra dense dark matter halos (UDMH) of $\sim 10^5 M_\odot$, which have formed around the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Kandaswamy Subramanian , Bikram Phookun

We present a comprehensive analysis of super-Eddington black hole accretion simulations that solve the GRMHD equations coupled with angle-discretized radiation transport. The simulations span a range of accretion rates, two black hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Lizhong Zhang , James M. Stone , Christopher J. White , Shane W. Davis , Yan-Fei Jiang , Patrick D. Mullen

Extremely massive black holes, with masses $M_{\rm BH} > 10^9 M_\odot$, have been observed at ever higher redshifts. These results create ever tighter constraints on the formation and growth mechanisms of early black holes. Here we show…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Kastytis Zubovas , Andrew R. King

We consider a scenario where supermassive black holes form through direct accumulation of gas at the centre of proto-galaxies. In the first stage, the accumulated gas forms a super-massive star whose core collapses when the nuclear fuel is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Calanit Dotan , Elena M. Rossi , Nir J. Shaviv

We investigate the Hoyle-Lyttleton accretion of dusty-gas for the case where the central source is the black hole accretion disk. By solving the equation of motion taking into account the radiation force which is attenuated by the dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Ogata Erika , Ohsuga Ken , Yajima Hidenobu

Outflows are inevitably driven from the disk if the vertical component of the black hole (BH) gravity cannot resist the radiation force. We derive the mass loss rate in the outflows by solving a dynamical equation for the vertical gas…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Xinwu Cao , Wei-Min Gu

The Eddington ratio ($\lambda_{\rm Edd}$) of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) is a fundamental parameter that governs the cosmic growth of SMBHs. Although gas mass accretion onto SMBHs is sustained when they are surrounded by large amounts…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Takuma Izumi

Accretion onto black holes at rates above the Eddington limit has long been discussed in the context of supermassive black hole (SMBH) formation and evolution, providing a possible explanation for the presence of massive quasars at high…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Quentin Pognan , Benny Trakhtenbrot , Tullia Sbarrato , Kevin Schawinski , Caroline Bertemes

We present a new code for performing general-relativistic radiation-hydrodynamics simulations of accretion flows onto black holes. The radiation field is treated in the optically-thick approximation, with the opacity contributed by Thomson…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Olindo Zanotti , Constanze Roedig , Luciano Rezzolla , Luca Del Zanna

We report on a calculation of the growth of the mass of supermassive black holes at galactic centers from dark matter and Eddington - limited baryonic accretion. Assuming that dark matter halos are made of fermions and harbor compact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Faustin Munyaneza , Peter L. Biermann

We investigate the growth of central supermassive black holes in galaxies, aiming to distinguish between gas accretion versus BH merger-driven growth modes. By performing and analysing cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of $(50 ~ {\rm…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Paramita Barai

We study the problem of steady-state spherical accretion onto a black hole, in which the internal energy of the flow is governed by radiation and photon diffusion dominates the energy flux at large radii. In the free-fall limit, the fluid…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Tamar Faran , Eliot Quataert

Black hole accretion flows can be divided into two broad classes: cold and hot. Cold accretion flows, which consist of cool optically thick gas, are found at relatively high mass accretion rates. Prominent examples are the standard thin…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Feng Yuan , Ramesh Narayan

I present results from numerical simulations of gas dynamics outside luminous accretion disks in active galactic nuclei. The gas, gravitationally captured by a super massive black hole, can be driven away by the energy and momentum of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Daniel Proga

We present three-dimensional numerical magnetohydrodynamic simulations of radiatively inefficient spherical accretion onto a black hole. The simulations are initialized with a Bondi flow, and with a weak, dynamically unimportant,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Igor V. Igumenshchev , Ramesh Narayan

We investigate the effect of conductive heating of the gas surrounding a geometrically thick accretion disk on the growth of a black hole at high redshift. If a black hole is accreting the surrounding gas at a super-Eddington rate, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Norita Kawanaka , Kazunori Kohri

The accretion of hot slowly rotating gas onto a supermassive black hole is considered. Rotation velocities at the Bondi radius r_B are small in comparison with speed of sound c_s. The centrifugal barrier at a depth r_c = l^2/G M_BH << r_B…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-01-31 N. A. Inogamov , R. A. Sunyaev

We construct Super-Eddington Slim Disks models around both stellar and super-massive black holes by allowing the formation of a porous layer with a reduced effective opacity. We show that at high accretion rates, the inner part of the disks…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Calanit Dotan , Nir J. Shaviv