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Understanding the evolution of massive binary stars requires accurate estimates of their masses. This understanding is critically important because massive star evolution can potentially lead to gravitational wave sources such as binary…

Massive WR stars are evolved massive stars characterized by strong mass-loss. Hypothetically, they can form either as single stars or as mass donors in close binaries. About 40% of the known WR stars are confirmed binaries, raising the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 T. Shenar , R. Hainich , H. Todt , A. Sander , W. -R. Hamann , A. F. J. Moffat , J. J. Eldridge , H. Pablo , L. M. Oskinova , N. D. Richardson

We present a binary channel for the progenitors of long gamma-ray bursts. We test the idea of producing rapidly rotating Wolf-Rayet stars in massive close binaries through mass accretion and consecutive quasi-chemically homogeneous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Cantiello , S. -C. Yoon , N. Langer , M. Livio

Wolf-Rayet stars (WRs) represent the end of a massive star's life as it is about to turn into a supernova. Obtaining complete samples of such stars across a large range of metallicities poses observational challenges, but presents us with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Kathryn F. Neugent , Philip Massey

Binary stars are important for a full understanding of stellar evolution. We present a summary of how predictions of the relative supernova rates varies between single and binary stars. We also show how the parameter space of different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Eldridge

The majority of core-collapse supernova (CCSN) progenitors are massive stars in multiple systems, and their evolution and final fate are affected by interactions with their companions. These interactions can explain the presence of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Avishai Gilkis , Eva Laplace , Iair Arcavi , Tomer Shenar , Fabian Schneider

The collapsar model for long gamma-ray bursts requires a rapidly rotating Wolf-Rayet star as progenitor. We test the idea of producing rapidly rotating Wolf-Rayet stars in massive close binaries through mass accretion and consecutive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 M. Cantiello , S. -C. Yoon , N. Langer , M. Livio

Long gamma-ray bursts involve the most powerful cosmic explosions since the Big Bang. Whilst it has been established that GRBs are related to the death throes of massive stars, the identification of their progenitors has proved challenging.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jorick S. Vink , G. Graefener , T. J. Harries

We explore the consequences of dynamical evolution of field binaries composed of a primary black hole (BH) and a Wolf-Rayet (WR) star in the context of gravitational wave (GW) source progenitors. We argue, from general considerations, that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Matias Zaldarriaga , Doron Kushnir , Juna A. Kollmeier

Fast-rotating Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are potential progenitors of long gamma-ray bursts, but observational verification is challenging. Spectral lines from their expanding stellar wind obscure accurate rotational velocity measurements.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Slah Abdellaoui , Jiří Krtička , Brankica Kubátová , Petr Kurfürst

Massive Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars dominate the radiative and mechanical energy budget of galaxies and probe a critical phase in the evolution of massive stars prior to core-collapse. It is not known whether core He-burning WR stars (classical…

The high luminosity of massive, early-type stars drives strong stellar winds through line scattering of the stars continuum radiation. Their momenta contribute substantially to the dynamics and energetics of the ambient interstellar medium…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Bharti Arora , Michael De Becker , Jeewan C. Pandey

The evolution of massive stars in general, massive close binaries in particular depend on processes where, despite many efforts, the physics are still uncertain. Here we discuss the effects of stellar wind as function of metallicity during…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Vanbeveren

Massive stars are essential to understand a variety of branches of astronomy including galaxy and star cluster evolution, nucleosynthesis and supernovae, pulsars and black holes. It has become evident that massive star evolution is very…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-13 N. Langer

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars comprise a class of stars whose spectra are dominated by strong, broad emission lines that are associated with copious mass loss. In the massive-star regime, roughly 90% of the known WR stars are thought to have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Tomer Shenar

Binary stars are pairs of stars that are gravitationally bound, providing in some cases accurate measurements of their masses and radii. As such, they serve as excellent testbeds for the theory of stellar structure and evolution. Moreover,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Pablo Marchant

A number of efforts are underway to detect close binary stars in planetary nebulae. The primary goal of these studies is to determine the binary fraction of central stars. The next stage is a detailed analysis of the binaries to determine…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-08 Todd C. Hillwig

One of the main properties of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars is a very intense outflow of gas. No less than 40\% \ of WR stars belong to binary systems. Young massive O and B stars are the secondary components of such systems. OB stars also have an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Usov

The observed late-type WC Wolf-Rayet stars (WC7-9) with low luminosity below $\rm \log L/L_{\odot} < 5.4$ in the HR diagram cannot be reproduced satisfactorily by the evolutionary track of single stars. The mass transfer due to Roche lobe…

(abridged) The strong winds of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are important for the mechanical and chemical feedback of the most massive stars and determine whether they end their lives as neutron stars or black holes. In this work we investigate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 G. Gräfener , S. P. Owocki , L. Grassitelli , N. Langer
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