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相关论文: Femtosecond laser driven molecular dynamics on sur…

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We introduce a model description of femtosecond laser induced desorption at surfaces. The substrate part of the system is taken into account as a (possibly semi-infinite) linear chain. Here, being especially interested in the early stages…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Emil Boström , Anders Mikkelsen , Claudio Verdozzi

The role played by electronic and phononic excitations in the femtosecond laser induced desorption and oxidation of CO coadsorbed with O on Ru(0001) is investigated using ab initio molecular dynamics with electronic friction. To this aim,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Auguste Tetenoire , J. I. Juaristi , M. Alducin

The photo-induced desorption and oxidation of CO on Ru(0001) is simulated using ab initio molecular dynamics with electronic friction that accounts for the non-equilibrated excited electrons and phonons. Different (O,CO) coverages are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Auguste Tetenoire , J. Iñaki Juaristi , Maite Alducin

The atomic vibrations of a solid surface can play a significant role in the reactions of surface-bound molecules, as well as their adsorption and desorption. Relevant phonon modes can involve the collective motion of atoms over a wide array…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Ardavan Farahvash , Mayank Agarwal , Andrew Peterson , Adam P. Willard

The first numerical simulation of the process of ionization of an atom adsorbed on a metal surface by the subfemtosecond pulse is presented. The streaking scheme is considered, when a weak sub-femtosecond pulse comes together with a strong…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. K. Kazansky , P. M. Echenique

We explore the laser-induced ionization dynamics of N2 and CO2 molecules subjected to a few-cycle, linearly polarized, 800\,nm laser pulse using effective two-dimensional single active electron time-dependent quantum simulations. We show…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Michel Peters , Tung Nguyen-Dang , Eric Charron , Arne Keller , Osman Atabek

Electronic excitations near the surface of water ice lead to the desorption of adsorbed molecules, through a so far debated mechanism. A systematic study of photon-induced indirect desorption, revealed by the spectral dependence of the…

The electron dynamics in dielectric materials induced by intense femtosecond laser pulses is theoretically addressed. The laser driven temporal evolution of the energy distribution of electrons in the conduction band is described by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 L. Barilleau , G. Duchateau , B. Chimier , G. Geoffroy , V. Tikhonchuk

Two-pulse correlation experiments performed using pulses of different intensities on Pd(111) with different CO coverages showed that the CO photodesorption probability depends on whether the strong or the weak pulse arrives first to the…

The treatment of the previous paper is extended to molecular wires. Specifically, the effect of electron-vibrational interactions on the electronic transport induced by femtosecond $\omega+2\omega$ laser fields along unbiased molecular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ignacio Franco , Moshe Shapiro , Paul Brumer

The dynamics of solvated electrons were visualized using absorption imaging with sub-picosecond time resolution based on a pump-probe measurement during the early stages of femtosecond laser-induced plasma generation in water. The solvated…

We predict ultrafast modulation of the pure molten metal surface stress fields under the irradiation of the single femtosecond laser pulse through the two-temperature model molecular-dynamics simulations. High-resolution and precision…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Chenhao Li , Hongtao Liang , Yang Yang , Zhiyong Yu , Xin Zhang , Xiangming Ma , Wenliang Lu , Zhenrong Sun , Ya Cheng

We evaluated the effect of the laser-induced acoustic desorption (LIAD) process on thermally stable and unstable biomolecules. We found that the thermally labile glycine molecule fragmented following desorption via LIAD, due to the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Zhipeng Huang , Daniel A. Horke , Jochen Küpper

When a noble gas atom approaches a solid surface, it is adsorbed via the Van der Waals force, which is called physisorption. In this thesis, several experimental results concerning physisorbed atoms at surfaces are presented. First, photon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Akihiko Ikeda

A molecular-dynamics thermal annealing model is proposed to investigate the mechanisms involved in picosecond pulsed laser ablation of crystalline silicon. In accordance with the thermal annealing model, a detailed description of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick Lorazo , Laurent J. Lewis , Michel Meunier

The adsorption of hydrogen at nonpolar GaN(1-100) surfaces and its impact on the electronic and vibrational properties is investigated using surface electron spectroscopy in combination with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. For…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 L. Lymperakis , J. Neugebauer , M. Himmerlich , S. Krischok , M. Rink , J. Kröger , V. M. Polyakov

High-power lasers are at the forefront of science in many domains. While their fields are still far from reaching the Schwinger limit, they have been used in extreme regimes, to successfully accelerate particles at high energies, or to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 James R. Young , Pierre-Alexandre Gourdain

We attempt to provide physical interpretations of light-induced desorption phenomena that have recently been observed for alkali atoms on glass surfaces of alkali vapor cells used in atomic physics experiments. We find that the observed…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Hatakeyama , Markus Wilde , Katsuyuki Fukutani

Two-photon photoassociation of hot magnesium atoms by femtosecond laser pulses, creating electronically excited magnesium dimer molecules, is studied from first principles, combining \textit{ab initio} quantum chemistry and molecular…

Ultrafast electron dynamics of solids after an absorption of femtosecond laser pulse is governed by electron-electron, electron-phonon, phonon-electron, and phonon-phonon collisions. It is of importance to construct a framework for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Shota Ono
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