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相关论文: A theory on power in networks

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We present a new power method to obtain solutions of eigenvalue problems. The method can determine not only the dominant or lowest eigenvalues but also all eigenvalues without the need for a deflation procedure. The method uses a functional…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 I Wayan Sudiarta , Hadi Susanto

In this paper we study the inverse eigenvector centrality problem on directed graphs: given a prescribed node centrality profile, we seek edge weights that realize it. Since this inverse problem generally admits infinitely many solutions,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Mauro Passacantando , Fabio Raciti

Game-theoretic centrality is a flexible and sophisticated approach to identify the most important nodes in a network. It builds upon the methods from cooperative game theory and network theory. The key idea is to treat nodes as players in a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Mateusz K. Tarkowski , Tomasz P. Michalak , Talal Rahwan , Michael Wooldridge

Given a social network, which of its nodes are more central? This question has been asked many times in sociology, psychology and computer science, and a whole plethora of centrality measures (a.k.a. centrality indices, or rankings) were…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-11-08 Paolo Boldi , Sebastiano Vigna

Networks represent relationships between entities in many complex systems, spanning from online social interactions to biological cell development and brain connectivity. In many cases, relationships between entities are unambiguously…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Ivan Brugere , Brian Gallagher , Tanya Y. Berger-Wolf

The analysis of complex and time-evolving interactions like social dynamics represents a current challenge for the science of complex systems. Temporal networks stand as a suitable tool to schematise such systems, encoding all the appearing…

Consider a setting where $N$ players, partitioned into $K$ observable types, form a directed network. Agents' preferences over the form of the network consist of an arbitrary network benefit function (e.g., agents may have preferences over…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-05-24 Andrin Pelican , Bryan S. Graham

Centrality is an important notion in complex networks; it could be used to characterize how influential a node or an edge is in the network. It plays an important role in several other network analysis tools including community detection.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Sambaran Bandyopadhyay , M. Narasimha Murty , Ramasuri Narayanam

It has been discovered recently that many social, biological and ecological systems have the so-called small-world and scale-free features, which has provoked new research interest in the studies of various complex networks. Yet, most…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chunguang Li , Guanrong Chen

Several approaches to cognition and intelligence research rely on statistics-based models testing, namely factor analysis. In the present work we exploit the emerging dynamical systems perspective putting the focus on the role of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Gemma Rosell-Tarragó , Emanuele Cozzo , Albert Díaz-Guilera

Frequency non-selective time-selective multiple access channels in which transmitters can freely choose their power control policy are considered. The individual objective of the transmitters is to maximize their averaged energy-efficiency.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-22 François Mériaux , Maël Le Treust , Samson Lasaulce , Michel Kieffer

We describe centralities in temporal networks using a supracentrality framework to study centrality trajectories, which characterize how the importances of nodes change in time. We study supracentrality generalizations of eigenvector-based…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Dane Taylor , Mason A. Porter , Peter J. Mucha

How are people linked in a highly connected society? Since in many networks a power-law (scale-free) node-degree distribution can be observed, power-law might be seen as a universal characteristics of networks. But this study of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Matthias Scholz

We consider how selfish agents are likely to share revenues derived from maintaining connectivity between important network servers. We model a network where a failure of one node may disrupt communication between other nodes as a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 Yoram Bachrach , Ely Porat Porat , Jeffrey S. Rosenschein

The Parrondo's paradox is a counterintuitive phenomenon in which individually losing strategies, canonically termed game A and game B, are combined to produce winning outcomes. In this paper, a co-evolution of game dynamics and network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Ye Ye , Xiao Rong Hang , Jin Ming Koh , Jarosław Adam Miszczak , Kang Hao Cheong , Neng-gang Xie

We consider the dynamics of interpersonal relations which leads to balanced states in a fully connected network. Here this approach is applied to directed networks with asymmetric relations, and it is generalized to include self-evaluation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Malgorzata J. Krawczyk , Maciej Woloszyn , Piotr Gronek , Krzysztof Kulakowski , Janusz Mucha

A social network consists of a set of actors and a set of relationships between them which describe certain patterns of communication. Most current networks are huge and difficult to analyze and visualize. One of the methods frequently used…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-07-13 Anna Zygmunt

Centrality is widely recognized as one of the most critical measures to provide insight in the structure and function of complex networks. While various centrality measures have been proposed for single-layer networks, a general framework…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Mincheng Wu , Shibo He , Yongtao Zhang , Jiming Chen , Youxian Sun , Yang-Yu Liu , Junshan Zhang , H. Vincent Poor

Can language analysis reveal the underlying social power relations that exist between participants of an interaction? Prior work within NLP has shown promise in this area, but the performance of automatically predicting power relations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Michelle Lam , Catherina Xu , Angela Kong , Vinodkumar Prabhakaran

In this work we analyzed the relationships between powerful politicians and businessmen of Chile in order to study the phenomenon of social power. We developed our study according to Complex Network Theory but also using traditional…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Juan Pablo Cárdenas , Gerardo Vidal , Gastón Olivares