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相关论文: Embedding a nondiffracting defect site in helical …

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We propose several novel physical phenomena based on nano-scale helical wires. Applying a static electric field transverse to the helical wire induces a metal to insulator transition, with the band gap determined by the applied voltage.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We present a one-dimensional coupled ring resonator lattice exhibiting a variant of the non- Hermitian skin effect (NHSE) that we call the anomalous Floquet NHSE. Unlike existing approaches to achieving the NHSE by engineering gain and loss…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 He Gao , Haoran Xue , Zhongming Gu , Linhu Li , Weiwei Zhu , Zhongqing Su , Jie Zhu , Baile Zhang , Y. D. Chong

Periodic structures of phases with orientational order of molecules, but homogenous electron density distribution: a short pitch cholesteric, blue phase and twist-bend nematic phase, were probed by a resonant soft x-ray scattering (RSoXS)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Mirosław Salamończyk , Nataša Vaupotič , Damian Pociecha , Cheng Wang , Chenhui Zhu , Ewa Gorecka

I show that a single embedded non-Hermitian defect in a one-dimensional topological system at certain degrees of non-Hermiticity can remove the topological mode from the edge and restore it inside the lattice at the same place where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Hamidreza Ramezani

In many processes for crystalline materials such as precipitation, heteroepitaxy, alloying, and phase transformation, lattice expansion or compression of embedded domains occurs. This can significantly alter the mechanical response of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Marco Salvalaglio , Karthikeyan Chockalingam , Axel Voigt , Willy Dörfler

This paper describes a prototype software and hardware platform to provide support to field operators during the inspection of surface defects of non-metallic pipes. Inspection is carried out by video filming defects created on the same…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Fabio Cacciatori , Sergei Nikolaev , Dmitrii Grigorev

We demonstrate experimentally that a broad area laser-like optical oscillator (a nondegenerate photorefractive oscillator) with structured injected signal displays two-phase patterns. The technique (G. J. de Valc\'arcel and K. Staliunas,…

We develop a semiclassical theory of laser oscillation into a chiral edge state of a topological photonic system endowed with a frequency-dependent gain. As an archetypal model of this physics, we consider a Harper-Hofstadter lattice…

光学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Matteo Seclì , Tomoki Ozawa , Massimo Capone , Iacopo Carusotto

Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has emerged as a promising material platform for nanophotonics and quantum sensing, hosting optically-active defects with exceptional properties such as high brightness and large spectral tuning. However,…

A localized defect mode in a photonic-layered structure develops nodal points. Placing a thin metallic layer at such a nodal point results in the phenomenon of induced transparency. We demonstrate that if this nodal point is not a point of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-08 Eleana Makri , Kyle Smith , Andrey Chabanov , Ilya Vitebskiy , Tsampikos Kottos

This paper concerns an inverse elastic scattering problem which is to determine the location and the shape of a rigid obstacle from the phased or phaseless far-field data for a single incident plane wave. By introducing the Helmholtz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-03 Heping Dong , Jun Lai , Peijun Li

We report on a versatile method to compensate the linear attenuation in a medium, independently of its microscopic origin. The method exploits diffraction-limited Bessel beams and tailored on-axis intensity profiles which are generated…

The so-called "flat optics" that shapes the phase of an incident wave in free space through subwavelength structures has a venerable history. In that domain, achieving high efficiency at large deflection angles requires a low absorption…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Philippe Lalanne , Pierre Chavel

We demonstrate a method for determining the three-dimensional location of single atoms in a quantum gas microscopy system using a phase-only spatial light modulator to modify the point-spread function of the high-resolution imaging system.…

Phase reversal occurs in the propagation of an electromagnetic wave in a negatively refracting medium or a phase-conjugate interface. Here we report the experimental observation of phase reversal diffraction without the above devices. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Su-Heng Zhang , Shu Gan , De-Zhong Cao , Jun Xiong , Xiangdong Zhang , Kaige Wang

The ground state of twist-bend nematic liquid crystals is a heliconical molecular arrangement in which the nematic director precesses uniformly about an axis, making a fixed angle with it. Both precession senses are allowed in the ground…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Epifanio G. Virga

Lensless in-line holography is a simple, portable, and cost-effective method of imaging especially for the biomedical microscopy applications. We propose a multiplicative gradient descent optimization based method to obtain multi-depth…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-20 Sanjeev Kumar , Manjunatha Mahadevappa , Pranab Kumar Dutta

Integrity of layered structures, extensively used in modern industry, strongly depends on the quality of their interfaces; poor adhesion or delamination can lead to a failure of the structure. Can nonlinear waves help us to control the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-11-20 K. R. Khusnutdinova , M. R. Tranter

This paper proposes a non-computational method of counteracting the effect of image degradation introduced by the diffraction phenomenon in lensless microscopy. All the optical images (whether focused by lenses or not) are diffraction…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Sanjeev Kumar , Manjunatha Mahadevappa , Pranab Kumar Dutta

This paper presents a new technique of optical beam-induced scattering of mid-IR-laser radiation, which is a special mode of the recently developed scanning mid-IR-laser microscopy. The technique in its present form is designed for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 O. V. Astafiev , V. P. Kalinushkin , V. A. Yuryev