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The electronic, thermal, magnetic and optical properties of BN-codoped strontium oxide (SrO) monolayers are studied taking into account the interaction effects between the B and the N dopant atoms. The indirect band gap of a pure two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Hemn Gharib Hussein , Vidar Gudmundsson

Owing to the versatility in their chemical and physical properties, transition metal perovskite oxides have emerged as a new category of highly efficient photocatalysts for photoelectrochemical water splitting. Here, to understand the…

The controlled modification of the electronic properties of ZnO nanorods via transition metal doping is reported. A series of ZnO nanorods were synthesized by chemical bath growth with varying Co content from 0 to 20 atomic % in the growth…

The enhanced photocatalytic performance of doped graphene(GR)/semiconductor nanocomposites have recently been widely observed, but an understanding of the underlying mechanisms behind it is still out of reach. As a model system to study the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Chao-Ni He , Wei-Qing Huang , Liang Xu , Yin-Cai Yang , Bing-Xin Zhou , Gui-Fang Huang , P. Peng , Wu-Ming Liu

A systematic study of the electronic structure and optical properties of the thio-apatites Ba$_5$(VS$_{\alpha}$O$_{\beta}$)$_3$X (X= Cl, F, Br, I) is carried out through first principles density functional theory simulations. The band gap…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Smritijit Sen , Houria Kabbour

Noble metal cocatalysts are conventionally a crucial factor in oxide-semiconductor-based photocatalytic hydrogen generation. In the present work, we show that optimized high-temperature hydrogenation of commercially available strontium…

Doping cadmium oxide with rare earth (RE) elements is a way to control the band gap and enhance carrier concentration and mobility. This work presents how one of REs, europium, impacts performance of CdO/Si diode. The samples were grown…

Transparent Fe1-xNixOOH overlayers (~2 nm thick) were deposited photoelectrochemically on (001) oriented heteroepitaxial Sn- and Zn-doped hematite (Fe2O3) thin film photoanodes. In both cases, the water photo-oxidation performance was…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Anton Tsyganok , Dino Klotz , Kirtiman Deo Malviya , Avner Rothschild , Daniel A Grave

The rutile TiO$_2$ (110) surface reduced by the bridging oxygen vacancy, bridging hydroxyl group or Ti interstitial atom has been investigated by calculating their electronic structures using the density functional theory plus U method. It…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Daoyu Zhang , Minnan Yang , Shuai Dong

Solar cells based on inorganic perovskite CsPbI3 are promising candidates to resolve the challenge of operational stability in the field of perovskite photovoltaics. For stable operation, however, it is crucial to thoroughly understand the…

Most traditional semiconductor materials are based on the control of doping densities to create junctions and thereby functional and efficient electronic and optoelectronic devices. The technology development for halide perovskites had…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Basita Das , Irene Aguilera , Uwe Rau , Thomas Kirchartz

We report calculations of the electronic structure and optical properties of doped $n$-type perovskite BaSnO3 and layered perovskites. While doped BaSnO$_3$ retains its transparency for energies below the valence to conduction band onset,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Yuwei Li , Lijun Zhang , Yanming Ma , David J. Singh

The development of efficient photoelectrodes via defect engineering of wide-band gap metal oxides has been the prime focus for many years. Specifically, the effect of carbon defects in wide-band gap metal oxides on their performance in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Ahmed H. Biby , Sarah A. Tolba , Nageh K. Allam

We report the doping high concentration of tetravalent Ge4+ ions (5 mol % for x = 0.05 to 30 mol % for x = 0.30) at the Fe3+ sites of Fe2-xGexO3 system by chemical coprecipitation route. The charge state of Fe and Ge ions has been modified…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Divya Sherin G T , R. N Bhowmik

Effect of uncompensated Ga-V co-doping on structural phase transition, grain growth process and optical properties of TiO2 is reported here. Inhibition of phase transition due to co-doping is confirmed by X-ray diffraction measurement.…

Organo-lead halide perovskite materials have opened up a great opportunity to develop high performance photodetectors because of their superior optoelectronic properties. The main issue with perovskite-only photodetector is severe carrier…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Rajeev Ray , Nagaraju Nakka , Suman Kalyan Pal

Optimizing the interfaces in perovskite solar cells (PSCs) is essential for enhancing their performance, improving their stability, and making them commercially viable for large-scale deployment in solar energy harvesting applications.…

Advanced theoretical investigations are crucial for understanding the structural growth mechanisms, optoelectronic properties, and photocatalytic activity of photoelectrodes for efficient photoelectrochemical water splitting. In this work,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Abdul Ahad Mamun , Muhammad Anisuzzaman Talukder

The prospects of scaling current photovoltaic technologies to terawatt levels remain uncertain. All-oxide photovoltaics could open rapidly scalable manufacturing routes, if only oxide materials with suitable electronic and optical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-04 Haowei Peng , Andre Bikowski , Andriy Zakutayev , Stephan Lany

In2O3 is a prototype wide-band-gap semiconductor that exhibits metallic conductivity when highly doped with Sn while retaining a high degree of transparency to visible light. It is widely used as a transparent window/electrode in solar…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Fernando P. Sabino , Su-Huai Wei , Anderson Janotti