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Speed-robust scheduling is the following two-stage problem of scheduling $n$ jobs on $m$ uniformly related machines. In the first stage, the algorithm receives the value of $m$ and the processing times of $n$ jobs; it has to partition the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Josef Minařík , Jiří Sgall

We study the problem of scheduling a general computational DAG on multiple processors in a 2-level memory hierarchy. This setting is a natural generalization of several prominent models in the literature, and it simultaneously captures…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Pál András Papp , Toni Böhnlein , A. N. Yzelman

The rigid gang task model is based on the idea of executing multiple threads simultaneously on a fixed number of processors to increase efficiency and performance. Although there is extensive literature on global rigid gang scheduling,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Binqi Sun , Tomasz Kloda , Marco Caccamo

In this paper, we address the power-aware scheduling of sporadic constrained-deadline hard real-time tasks using dynamic voltage scaling upon multiprocessor platforms. We propose two distinct algorithms. Our first algorithm is an off-line…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2008-03-10 Vincent Nélis , Joël Goossens , Nicolas Navet , Raymond Devillers , Dragomir Milojevic

Accelerator-based heterogeneous architectures, such as CPU-GPU, CPU-TPU, and CPU-FPGA systems, are widely adopted to support the popular artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms that demand intensive computation. When deployed in real-time…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 An Zou , Yuankai Xu , Yinchen Ni , Jintao Chen , Yehan Ma , Jing Li , Christopher Gill , Xuan Zhang , Yier Jin

Heterogeneous multicore architectures are becoming increasingly popular due to their potential of achieving high performance and energy efficiency compared to the homogeneous multicore architectures. In such systems, the real-time…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2014-05-29 Guangmo Tong , Cong Liu

Domain-specific systems-on-chip (DSSoCs) aim at bridging the gap between application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) and general-purpose processors. Traditional operating system (OS) schedulers can undermine the potential of DSSoCs…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 A. Alper Goksoy , Anish Krishnakumar , Md Sahil Hassan , Allen J. Farcas , Ali Akoglu , Radu Marculescu , Umit Y. Ogras

Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) focuses on planning collision-free paths for multiple agents. However, during the execution of a MAPF plan, agents may encounter unexpected delays, which can lead to inefficiencies, deadlocks, or even…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 He Jiang , Muhan Lin , Jiaoyang Li

Real-time systems increasingly use multicore processors in order to satisfy thermal, power, and computational requirements. To exploit the architectural parallelism offered by the multicore processors, parallel task models, scheduling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Niklas Ueter , Mario Günzel , Jian-Jia Chen

Fixed-parameter tractability analysis and scheduling are two core domains of combinatorial optimization which led to deep understanding of many important algorithmic questions. However, even though fixed-parameter algorithms are appealing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Matthias Mnich , Andreas Wiese

Data similarity assumptions have traditionally been relied upon to understand the convergence behaviors of federated learning methods. Unfortunately, this approach often demands fine-tuning step sizes based on the level of data similarity.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Ali Beikmohammadi , Sarit Khirirat , Sindri Magnússon

Decentralized and asynchronous communications are two popular techniques to speedup communication complexity of distributed machine learning, by respectively removing the dependency over a central orchestrator and the need for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-02 Mathieu Even , Anastasia Koloskova , Laurent Massoulié

Recent works have explored the use of momentum in local methods to enhance distributed SGD. This is particularly appealing in Federated Learning (FL), where momentum intuitively appears as a solution to mitigate the effects of statistical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Riccardo Zaccone , Sai Praneeth Karimireddy , Carlo Masone

Many real-world scientific workflows can be represented by a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG), where each node represents a task and a directed edge signifies a dependency between two tasks. Due to the increasing computational resource…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Atherve Tekawade , Suman Banerjee

In modern computer systems, jobs are divided into short tasks and executed in parallel. Empirical observations in practical systems suggest that the task service times are highly random and the job service time is bottlenecked by the…

性能 · 计算机科学 2017-02-08 Yin Sun , C. Emre Koksal , Ness B. Shroff

We study the problem of scheduling an arbitrary computational DAG on a fixed number of processors while minimizing the makespan. While previous works have mostly studied this problem in fairly restricted models, we define and analyze DAG…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Pál András Papp , Georg Anegg , A. N. Yzelman

We consider the problem of designing a packet-level congestion control and scheduling policy for datacenter networks. Current datacenter networks primarily inherit the principles that went into the design of Internet, where congestion…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Devavrat Shah , Qiaomin Xie

Federated learning (FL) across multiple HPC facilities faces stochastic admission delays from batch schedulers that dominate wall-clock time. Synchronous FL suffers from severe stragglers, while asynchronous FL accumulates stale updates…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yijiang Li , Emon Dey , Zilinghan Li , Krishnan Raghavan , Ravi Madduri , Kibaek Kim

In this paper we consider multiple Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) navigating a common workspace to fulfill various intralogistics tasks, typically formulated as the Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) problem. To keep plan execution…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Alexander Berndt , Niels Van Duijkeren , Luigi Palmieri , Tamas Keviczky

We present a scheduler that improves cluster utilization and job completion times by packing tasks having multi-resource requirements and inter-dependencies. While the problem is algorithmically very hard, we achieve near-optimality on the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Robert Grandl , Srikanth Kandula , Sriram Rao , Aditya Akella , Janardhan Kulkarni