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As a long-term energy source, tidal heating in subsurface oceans of icy satellites can influence their thermal, rotational, and orbital evolution, and the sustainability of oceans. We present a new theoretical treatment for tidal heating in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Isamu Matsuyama , Mikael Beuthe , Hamish C. F. C. Hay , Francis Nimmo , Shunichi Kamata

Recent planetary data and geophysical modelling suggest that hydrothermal activity is ongoing under the ice crust of Enceladus, one of Saturn's moons. According to these models, hydrothermal flow in the porous, rocky core of the satellite…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Thomas Le Reun , Duncan R. Hewitt

Beneath the icy shell encasing Enceladus, a small icy moon of Saturn, a global ocean of liquid water ejects geyser-like plumes into space through fissures in the ice, making it an attractive place to investigate habitability and to search…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Wanying Kang , Suyash Bire , Jean-Michel Campin , Christophe Sotin , Christopher German , Andreas Thurnherr , John Marshall

Of profound astrobiological interest, Enceladus appears to have a global subsurface ocean that is salty, indicating water-rock reaction at present or in the past, important for its habitability. Here, we investigate how salinity and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Wanying Kang , Tushar Mittal , Suyash Bire , Jean-Michel Campin , John Marshall

The geologic activity at Enceladus's south pole remains unexplained, though tidal deformations are probably the ultimate cause. Recent gravity and libration data indicate that Enceladus's icy crust floats on a global ocean, is rather thin,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Mikael Beuthe

Several planetary satellites apparently have subsurface seas that are of great interest for, among other reasons, their possible habitability. The geologically diverse Saturnian satellite Enceladus vigorously vents liquid water and vapor…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-28 P. C. Thomas , R. Tajeddine , M. S. Tiscareno , J. A. Burns , J. Joseph , T. J. Loredo , P. Helfenstein , C. Porco

Saturn raises a time-dependent tide on its small moon Enceladus, due to the eccentricity of the orbit. As shown in a companion paper (Goldreich et al.), the resulting tidal heating drives Enceladus into a limit cycle, in which its…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Yoram Lithwick

The extraordinary activity at Enceladus' warm south pole indicates the presence of an internal global or local reservoir of liquid water beneath the surface. While Tyler (2009, 2011) has suggested that the geological activity and the large…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Rose-Marie Baland , Marie Yseboodt , Tim Van Hoolst

Enceladus is among the most intriguing bodies in the solar system due to its astrobiological potential. Determining the extent and duration of habitability (i.e., sustained habitability) requires characterizing the interior properties and…

Tidal heating is the prime suspect behind Enceladus's south polar heating anomaly and global subsurface ocean. No model of internal tidal dissipation, however, can explain at the same time the total heat budget and the focusing of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Mikael Beuthe

The detection of outgassing water vapor from Enceladus is one of the great breakthroughs of the Cassini mission. The fate of this water once ionized has been widely studied; here we investigate the effects of purely neutral-neutral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alison J. Farmer

On icy worlds, the ice shell and subsurface ocean form a coupled system -- heat and salinity flux from the ice shell induced by the ice thickness gradient drives circulation in the ocean, and in turn, the heat transport by ocean circulation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Wanying Kang

Enceladus, a small icy moon of Saturn, is one of the most remarkable bodies in the solar system. This moon is a geologically active object, and despite the lower temperatures on most of its surface, the geothermally heated south polar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 A. Bergantini , S. Pilling , B. G. Nair , N. J. Mason , H. J. Fraser

Enceladus is believed to have a saltwater global ocean with a mean depth of at least 30~km, heated from below at the ocean-core interface and cooled at the top, where the ocean loses heat to the icy lithosphere above. This scenario suggests…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Ana H. Lobo , Andrew F. Thompson , Steven D. Vance , Saikiran Tharimena

Over the south pole of Enceladus, an icy moon of Saturn, geysers eject water into space in a striped pattern, making Enceladus one of the most attractive destinations in the search for extraterrestrial life. We explore the ocean dynamics…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Wanying Kang , John Marshall , Tushar Mittal , Suyash Bire

Enceladus exhibits some remarkable phenomena, including water geysers spraying through surface cracks, a global ice shell that is librating atop an ocean, a large luminosity, and rapid outward orbital migration. Here we model the coupled…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Peter Goldreich , Yoram Lithwick , Jing Luan

The formation and orbital evolution of Saturn's inner mid-sized moons are still debated. The most puzzling aspects are 1) how the Tethys-Dione pair and the Mimas-Enceladus pair passed through their strong 3:2 mean-motion resonances during…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Ayano Nakajima , Shigeru Ida , Jun Kimura , Ramon Brasser

We analyse a simple model of the heat transfer to and from a small satellite orbiting round a solar system planet. Our approach considers the satellite isothermal, with external heat input from the environment and from internal energy…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Jose Gaite , Angel Sanz-Andrés , Isabel Pérez-Grande

Comet--asteroid transition (CAT) objects are small solar system bodies in the process of evolving from cometary nuclei into asteroids, as they gradually lose volatile substances due to solar heating. The volatile material is mainly water…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Hitoshi Miura , Takumi Yasuda

Enceladus is a primary target for astrobiology due to the $\rm H_2O$ plume ejecta measured by the Cassini spacecraft and the inferred subsurface ocean sustained by tidal heating. Sourcing the plumes via a direct connection from the ocean to…

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