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The paper addresses the problem whether and how it is possible to detect the Luttinger-liquid behavior from the $IV$ curves for tunneling to 1D or quasi-1D conductors. The power-law non-ohmic $IV$ curve, which is usually considered as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 E. B. Sonin

The influence of electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations in the presence of the perfectly conducting plate on electrons is studied with an interference experiment. The evolution of the reduced density matrix of the electron is derived by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Da-Shin Lee

Understanding the properties of electronic transport across metal-molecule interfaces is of central importance for controlling a large variety of molecular-based devices such as organic light emitting diodes, nanoscale organic spin-valves…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 T. Yelin , R. Korytar , N. Sukenik , R. Vardimon , B. Kumar , C. Nuckolls , F. Evers , O. Tal

The transport properties of a conduction junction model characterized by two mutually coupled channels that strongly differ in their couplings to the leads are investigated. Models of this type describe molecular redox junctions (where a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alexander J. White , Agostino Migliore , Michael Galperin , Abraham Nitzan

Effects of the quantum interference in collisions of particles have a twofold nature: they arise because of the auto-correlation of a complex scattering amplitude and due to spatial coherence of the incoming wave packets. Both these effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Dmitry V. Karlovets , Valeriy G. Serbo

We present studies of the electron transport and circular currents induced by the bias voltage and the magnetic flux threading a ring of three quantum dots coupled with two electrodes. Quantum interference of electron waves passing through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Bogdan R. Bułka , Jakub Łuczak

The interference pattern of coherent electrons is effected by coupling to the quantized electromagnetic field. The amplitudes of the interference maxima are changed by a factor which depends upon a double line integral of the photon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 L. H. Ford

Two formulations of quantum mechanics, inequivalent in the presence of closed timelike curves, are studied in the context of a soluable system. It illustrates how quantum field nonlinearities lead to a breakdown of unitarity, causality, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. David Politzer

Quantum theory permits interference between indistinguishable paths but, at the same time, restricts its order. Single-particle interference, for instance, is limited to the second order, that is, to pairs of single-particle paths. To date,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Marc-Oliver Pleinert , Alfredo Rueda , Eric Lutz , Joachim von Zanthier

Destructive quantum interference (DQI) and its effects on electron transport is studied in chemical molecules and finite physical lattices that can be described by a discrete Hamiltonian. Starting from a bipartite system whose conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 M. Nita , M. Tolea , D. C. Marinescu

We study the Coulomb blockade of tunneling through a double quantum dot. The temperature dependence of the linear conductance is strongly affected by the inter-dot tunneling. As the tunneling grows, a crossover from temperature-independent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. A. Matveev , L. I. Glazman , H. U. Baranger

We investigate the quantum interference induced shifts between energetically close states in highly charged ions, with the energy structure being observed by laser spectroscopy. In this work, we focus on hyperfine states of lithiumlike…

Electron transport is theoretically investigated in a molecular device made of anthracene molecule attached to the electrodes by thiol end groups in two different configurations (para and meta, respectively). Molecular system is described…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kamil Walczak

The causal structure of a unitary transformation is the set of relations of possible influence between any input subsystem and any output subsystem. We study whether such causal structure can be understood in terms of compositional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Robin Lorenz , Jonathan Barrett

One of the key features of quantum mechanics is the interference of probability amplitudes. The reason for the appearance of interference is mathematically very simple. It is the linear structure of the Hilbert space which is used for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-02 Martin Stefanak

We study quantum interference effects due to electron motion on the Kagom\'e lattice in a perpendicular magnetic field. These effects arise from the interference between phase factors associated with different electron closed-paths. From…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yeong-Lieh Lin , Franco Nori

We use a novel technique to experimentally explore transport properties through a single metallic nanoparticle with variable coupling to electric leads. For strong dot-lead coupling the conductance is an oscillatory function of the gate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 O. Bitton , A. Frydman , R. Berkovits , D. B. Gutman

As the size of a Josephson junction is reduced, charging effects become important and the superconducting phase across the link turns into a periodic quantum variable. Isolated Josephson junction arrays are described in terms of such…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. A. Ivanov , L. B. Ioffe , V. B. Geshkenbein , G. Blatter

We use a three-body Continuum Discretized Coupled Channel (CDCC) model to investigate Coulomb and nuclear effects in breakup and reaction cross sections. The breakup of the projectile is simulated by a finite number of square integrable…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Pierre Descouvemont , L. Felipe Canto , Mahir S. Hussein

This is a brief review of few relevant topics on tunneling of composite particles and how the coupling to intrinsic and external degrees of freedom affects tunneling probabilities. I discuss the phenomena of resonant tunneling, different…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. A. Bertulani