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Recent calculations with an effective isospin dependent contact interaction show the possibility of the crossover from superfluidity of neutron Cooper pairs in $^1S_0$ pairing channel to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of di-neutron bound…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Isayev

We study the phase diagram of isospin-asymmetrical nuclear matter in the density-temperature plane, allowing for four competing phases of nuclear matter: (i) the unpaired phase, (ii) the translationally and rotationally symmetric, but…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Martin Stein , Armen Sedrakian , Xu-Guang Huang , John W. Clark

The BCS-BEC crossover and phase diagram for asymmetric nuclear superfluid with pairings in isospin I = 0 and I = 1 channels are investigated at mean field level, by using a density dependent nucleon-nucleon potential. Induced by the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-12 Shijun Mao , Xuguang Huang , Pengfei Zhuang

The effect of nucleon-nucleon correlations in symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperature is studied beyond BCS theory. Starting from a Hartree-Fock description of nuclear matter with the Gogny effective interaction, we add correlations…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Meng Jin , Michael Urban , Peter Schuck

We propose new types of density dependent contact pairing interaction which reproduce the pairing gaps in symmetric and neutron matter obtained by a microscopic treatment based on the nucleon-nucleon interaction. These interactions are able…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Margueron , Hiroyuki Sagawa , Kouichi Hagino

This thesis explores nuclear systems under extreme conditions of isospin asymmetry and strong magnetic fields. Its first chapter is devoted to the phase diagram of isospin-asymmetrical nuclear matter in the density-temperature plane. Four…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Martin Stein

Based on the relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory, the influence of the pairing interaction strength on the di-neutron correlations and the crossover from superfluidity of neutron Cooper pairs in the $^{1}S_{0}$ channel to Bose-Einstein…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Ting Ting Sun , Bao Yuan Sun , Jie Meng

This chapter provides a review of microscopic theories of pairing in nuclear systems and neutron stars. Special attention is given to the mean-field BCS theory and its extensions to include effects of polarization of the medium and…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Armen Sedrakian , John W. Clark

This contribution will survey recent progress toward an understanding of diverse pairing phenomena in dilute nuclear matter at small and moderate isospin asymmetry, with results of potential relevance to supernova envelopes and…

We study theoretically the di-neutron spatial correlations and the crossover from superfluidity of neutron Cooper pairs in the $^1S_0$ pairing channel to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of di-neutron pairs for both symmetric and neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Bao Yuan Sun , Hiroshi Toki , Jie Meng

Phase transitions of matter under changes of external environment such as temperature and magnetic field have attracted great interests to various quantum many-body systems. Several phase transitions must have occurred in neutron stars as…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Kenta Yoshimura , Kazuyuki Sekizawa

Due to the large neutron-neutron scattering length, dilute neutron matter resembles the unitary Fermi gas, which lies half-way in the crossover from the BCS phase of weakly coupled Cooper pairs to the Bose-Einstein condensate of dimers. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-16 David Durel , Michael Urban

At temperatures below the critical temperature of superfluid phase transition baryonic matter emits neutrinos by breaking and recombination of Cooper pairs formed in the condensate. The strong interactions in the nuclear medium modify the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Armen Sedrakian , Herbert Müther , Peter Schuck

The density, spin and isospin correlation functions in nuclear matter with a neutron-proton ($np$) condensate are calculated to study the possible signatures of the BEC-BCS crossover in the low-density region. It is shown that the criterion…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-03 A. A. Isayev

We study resonantly-paired s-wave superfluidity in a degenerate gas of two species (hyperfine states labeled by $\uparrow,\downarrow$) of fermionic atoms when the numbers $N_{\uparrow}$ and $N_{\downarrow}$ of the two species are {\it…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel E. Sheehy , Leo Radzihovsky

We review the study of the superfluid phase transition in a system of fermions whose interaction can be tuned continuously along the crossover from Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconducting phase to a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC),…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Luca Dell'Anna , Stefano Grava

The dineutron correlations and the crossover from superfluidity of neutron Cooper pairs in the $^1S_0$ pairing channel to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of dineutron pairs in both symmetric and neutron matter are studied within the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Bao Yuan Sun , Wei Pan

The linear response of a neutron spin-triplet superfluid onto external weak axial-vector field is studied for the case of $^{3}P_{2}$ pairing with a projection of the total angular momentum $m_{j}=0$. The problem is considered in the BCS…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 L. B. Leinson

Strongly correlated Fermi systems with pairing interactions become superfluid below a critical temperature $T_c$. The extent to which such pairing correlations alter the behavior of the liquid at temperatures $T > T_c$ is a subtle issue…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Adam Richie-Halford , Joaquín E. Drut , Aurel Bulgac

The Brueckner--Hartree--Fock formalism is applied to study spin polarized neutron matter properties. Results of the total energy per particle as a function of the spin polarization and density are presented for two modern realistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Vidaña , A. Polls , A. Ramos
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