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Social media, such as Twitter, provides opportunities for caregivers of dementia patients to share their experiences and seek support for a variety of reasons. Availability of this information online also paves the way for the development…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Md Badsha Biswas , Özlem Uzuner

Spreading processes are ubiquitous in natural and artificial systems. They can be studied via a plethora of models, depending on the specific details of the phenomena under study. Disease contagion and rumor spreading are among the most…

We introduce a stochastic model which describes diffusions of tweets on the Twitter network. By dividing the followers into generations, we describe the dynamics of the tweet diffusion as a random multiplicative process. We confirm our…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tatsuro Kawamoto

Influential node detection is a central research topic in social network analysis. Many existing methods rely on the assumption that the network structure is completely known \textit{a priori}. However, in many applications, network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Qunwei Li , Bhavya Kailkhura , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan , Zhenliang Zhang , Pramod K. Varshney

We propose to use Twitter data as social-spatial sensors. This study deals with the question whether research papers on certain diseases are perceived by people in regions (worldwide) that are especially concerned by the diseases. Since…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Lutz Bornmann , Robin Haunschild , Vanash M. Patel

Dengue is a climate-sensitive mosquito-borne disease with a complex transmission dynamic. Data related to climate, environmental and sociodemographic characteristics of the target population are important for project scenarios. Different…

Public concern detection provides potential guidance to the authorities for crisis management before or during a pandemic outbreak. Detecting people's concerns and attention from online social media platforms has been widely acknowledged as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Jingli Shi , Weihua Li , Sira Yongchareon , Yi Yang , Quan Bai

We propose a generative model and an inference scheme for epidemic processes on dynamic, adaptive contact networks. Network evolution is formulated as a link-Markovian process, which is then coupled to an individual-level stochastic SIR…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-07 Fan Bu , Allison E. Aiello , Jason Xu , Alexander Volfovsky

Tropical diseases like \textit{Chikungunya} and \textit{Zika} have come to prominence in recent years as the cause of serious, long-lasting, population-wide health problems. In large countries like Brasil, traditional disease prevention…

Spatio-temporal counts of infectious disease cases often contain an excess of zeros. With existing zero inflated count models applied to such data it is difficult to quantify space-time heterogeneity in the effects of disease spread between…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-04-19 Dirk Douwes-Schultz , Alexandra M. Schmidt

Real-time urban climate monitoring provides useful information that can be utilized to help monitor and adapt to extreme events, including urban heatwaves. Typical approaches to the monitoring of climate data include weather station…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-09-18 Yoshiki Yamagata , Daisuke Murakami , Gareth W. Peters , Tomoko Matsui

Real-time social media data can provide useful information on evolving hazards. Alongside traditional methods of disaster detection, the integration of social media data can considerably enhance disaster management. In this paper, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Elena-Simona Apostol , Ciprian-Octavian Truică , Adrian Paschke

Tracking Twitter for public health has shown great potential. However, most recent work has been focused on correlating Twitter messages to influenza rates, a disease that exhibits a marked seasonal pattern. In the presence of sudden…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-03-08 Ernesto Diaz-Aviles , Avaré Stewart , Edward Velasco , Kerstin Denecke , Wolfgang Nejdl

Dengue, a mosquito-borne disease, continues to pose a persistent public health challenge in urban areas, particularly in tropical regions such as Singapore. Effective and affordable control requires anticipating where transmission risks are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Liping Huang , Gaoxi Xiao , Stefan Ma , Hechang Chen , Shisong Tang , Flora Salim

One of the major sources of trending news, events and opinion in the current age is micro blogging. Twitter, being one of them, is extensively used to mine data about public responses and event updates. This paper intends to propose methods…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Rishabh Jain , Abhishek B. S. , Satvik Jagannath

Large quantities of social activity data, such as weekly web search volumes and the number of new infections with infectious diseases, reflect peoples' interests and activities. It is important to discover temporal patterns from such data…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Shingo Higashiguchi , Yasuko Matsubara , Koki Kawabata , Taichi Murayama , Yasushi Sakurai

Data extracted from social media platforms, such as Twitter, are both large in scale and complex in nature, since they contain both unstructured text, as well as structured data, such as time stamps and interactions between users. A key…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Donggeng Xia , Shawn Mankad , George Michailidis

Social media data provides propitious opportunities for public health research. However, studies suggest that disparities may exist in the representation of certain populations (e.g., people of lower socioeconomic status). To quantify and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Nina Cesare , Christan Grant , Jared B. Hawkins , John S. Brownstein , Elaine O. Nsoesie

Online social networks have emerged as useful tools to communicate or share information and news on a daily basis. One of the most popular networks is Twitter, where users connect to each other via directed follower relationships.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Christoph Schweimer

Social networks play a fundamental role in propagation of information and news. Characterizing the content of the messages becomes vital for different tasks, like breaking news detection, personalized message recommendation, fake users…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Federico Albanese , Esteban Feuerstein