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相关论文: Synthetic gauge fields in synthetic dimensions: In…

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Artificial magnetic fields break time-reversal symmetry in engineered materials--also known as metamaterials, enabling robust, topological transport of neutral excitations, much like electronic conduction edge channels in the integer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Jesse J. Slim , Javier del Pino , Ewold Verhagen

We theoretically study the Hall effect on interacting $M$-leg ladder systems, comparing different measures and properties of the zero temperature Hall response in the limit of weak magnetic fields. Focusing on $SU(M)$ symmetric interacting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Sebastian Greschner , Michele Filippone , Thierry Giamarchi

Recently it has been shown that multicomponent spin-orbit-coupled fermions in one-dimensional optical lattices can be viewed as spinless fermions moving in two-dimensional synthetic lattices with synthetic magnetic flux. The quantum Hall…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Zhongbo Yan , Shaolong Wan , Zhong Wang

For a generic lattice Hamiltonian of the electron states in Weyl materials, we calculate analytically the chiral (or, equivalently, valley) charge and current densities in the first order in background electromagnetic and strain-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-19 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

Chiral edge states are highly sought-after as paradigmatic topological states relevant to both quantum information processing and dissipationless electron transport. Using superconducting transmon-based quantum computers, we demonstrate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Jin Ming Koh , Tommy Tai , Ching Hua Lee

We explore the phases exhibited by an interacting quantum spin Hall edge state in the presence of finite chemical potential (applied gate voltage) and spin imbalance (applied magnetic field). We find that the helical nature of the edge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Qinglei Meng , Taylor L. Hughes , Matthew J. Gilbert , Smitha Vishveshwara

Chiral edge currents play an important role in characterizing topological matter. In atoms, they have been observed at such a low temperature that the atomic motion can be measured. Here we report the first experimental observation of…

光学 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Han Cai , Jinhong Liu , Jinze Wu , Yanyan He , Shi-Yao Zhu , Jun-Xiang Zhang , Da-Wei Wang

The implementation of the fractional quantum Hall effect in ultracold atomic quantum gases remains, despite substantial advances in the field, a major challenge. Since atoms are electrically neutral, a key ingredient is the generation of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Daniel Babik , Roberto Röll , David Helten , Michael Fleischhauer , Martin Weitz

We propose an experimentally feasible setup with ultracold alkaline earth atoms to simulate the dynamics of U(1) lattice gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions with a Chern-Simons term. To this end we consider the ground state properties of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Gergely Szirmai , Edina Szirmai , Alejandro Zamora , Maciej Lewenstein

The interaction-driven quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulator has been sought for a long time in a Dirac semimetal with linear band touching points at the Fermi level. By combining exact diagonalization, density matrix renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Hongyu Lu , Shouvik Sur , Shou-Shu Gong , D. N. Sheng

When the quantum Hall effect occurs in a two-dimensional electron gas, all low-energy elementary excitations are localized near the system edge. The edge acts in many ways like a one-dimensional ring of electrons, except that a finite…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. H. MacDonald

Lattice QCD with additional chiral-invariant four-fermion interactions is studied at nonzero temperature. Staggered Kogut-Susskind quarks are used. The four-fermion interactions are implemented by introducing bosonic auxiliary fields. A…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Chavel

The intriguing many-body phases of quantum matter arise from the interplay of particle interactions, spatial symmetries, and external fields. Generating these phases in an engineered system could provide deeper insight into their nature and…

The realization of topological states of matter in ultracold atomic gases is currently the subject of intense experimental activity. Using a synthetic dimension, encoded in a non-spatial degree of freedom, can greatly simplify the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Aurélien Fabre , Sylvain Nascimbene

Chiral edge state is a hallmark of topological physics, which has drawn significant attention across quantum mechanics, condensed matter and optical systems. Recently, synthetic dimensions have emerged as ideal platforms for investigating…

The realization and detection of topological phases with ultracold atomic gases is at the frontier of current theoretical and experimental research. Here, we identify cold atoms in optical ladders subjected to synthetic magnetic fields as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dario Hügel , Belén Paredes

We consider a fractional quantum Hall bilayer system with an interface between quantum Hall states of filling fractions $(\nu_{\text{top}},\nu_{\text{bottom}})=(1,1)$ and $(1/3,2)$, motivated by a recent approach to engineering artificial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Jukka I. Väyrynen , Moshe Goldstein , Yuval Gefen

Quasiperiodically driven fermionic systems can support topological phases not realized in equilibrium. The fermions are localized in the bulk, but support quantized energy currents at the edge. These phases were discovered through an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 David M. Long , Philip J. D. Crowley , Anushya Chandran

In the context of experimental advances in the realization of artificial magnetic fields in quantum gases, we discuss feasible schemes to extend measurements of the Hall polarization to a study of the Hall voltage, allowing for direct…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Maximilian Buser , Sebastian Greschner , Ulrich Schollwöck , Thierry Giamarchi

In this paper, we discuss the behavior of conformal field theories interacting at a single point. The edge states of the quantum Hall effect (QHE) system give rise to a particular representation of a chiral Kac-Moody current algebra. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. P. Balachandran , G. Bimonte , T. R. Govindarajan , K. S. Gupta , V. John , S. Vaidya