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The chiral Luttinger liquid model for the edge dynamics of a two-dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field is derived from coarse-graining and a lowest Landau level projection procedure at arbitrary filling factors $\nu<1$ --…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto D'Agosta , Roberto Raimondi , Giovanni Vignale

Edge modes are studied for the hierarchical fractional quantum Hall liquids (FQHL) by treating the edge and bulk in a unified fashion. Within the RPA treatment of the composite boson effective theory with Coulomb interaction, one edge…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Takao Morinari , Naoto Nagaosa

In a recent experiment, Milliken {\em et al.} demonstrated possible evidence for a Luttinger liquid through measurements of the tunneling conductance between edge states in the $\nu=1/3$ quantum Hall plateau. However, at low temperatures, a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Moon , S. M. Girvin

We develop a theory of edge state transport in separately contacted double-layer quantum Hall systems which are tuned close to the resonance condition for tunneling between the layers. When applied to the case where contact is made to only…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Yoshioka , A. H. MacDonald

We use a method of matched asymptotics to determine the energy gap of two counter-propagating, strongly interacting, quantum Hall edge states. The microscopic edge state dispersion and Coulomb interactions are used to precisely constrain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcus Kollar , Subir Sachdev

Using an innovative combination of a quasi-Corbino sample geometry and the cross-gate technique, we have developed a method that enables us to separately contact single edge channels in the quantum Hall regime and investigate equilibration…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Wuertz , R. Wildfeuer , A. Lorke , E. V. Deviatov , V. T. Dolgopolov

Edge states in the integral quantum Hall effect on a lattice are reviewed from a topological point of view. For a system with edges which is realized inevitably in an experimental situation, the Hall conductance $\sigma_{xy}$ is given by a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Here, we employ a numerical approach to investigate the transport and conductance characteristics of a quantum point contact. A quantum point contact is a narrow constriction of a width comparable to the electron wavelength defined in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 G. Bilgec Akyüz , A. Siddiki

We present a time-dependent study of electron transport through a strongly correlated quantum dot. The time-dependent current is obtained with the multiple-probe battery method, while adiabatic lattice density functional theory in the Bethe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 A. Pertsova , M. Stamenova , S. Sanvito

Quantum Hall edge excitations, whose low-energy behavior admits a chiral conformal-field-theory description, are a promising platform for engineered dynamical experiments, including analog-spacetime proposals. However, establishing their…

We study the suppression of the conductance quantization in quantum spin Hall systems by a combined effect of electronic interactions and edge disorder, that is ubiquitous in exfoliated and CVD grown 2D materials. We show that the interplay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Leandro R. F. Lima , Caio Lewenkopf

The edge and bulk structure of Landau levels (LLs) in a wide channel at the $ \nu =1$ quantum Hall regime is calculated for not-too-low temperatures, $\hbar \omega_{c} \gg k_{B}T\gg \hbar v_{g}/2\ell_{0}$, where $v_{g}$ is the group…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. O. Baleva , Nelson Studart , O. G. Balev

Coupled quantum Hall edge channels show intriguing non-trivial modes, for example, charge and neutral modes at Landau level filling factors 2 and 2/3. We propose an appropriate and effective model with Coulomb interaction and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Toshimasa Fujisawa , Chaojing Lin

In the presence of a scattering potential, electron transport in a quantum wire is known to be dramatically modified by backward scattering and unaffected by forward scattering processes. We show that the scenario is quite different in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Fabrizio Dolcini

Using an atomic force microscope as a local voltmeter, we measure the Hall voltage profile in a 2D electron gas in the quantum Hall (QH) regime. We observe a linear profile in the bulk of the sample in the transition regions between QH…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kent L. McCormick , Michael T. Woodside , Mike Huang , Mingshaw Wu , Paul McEuen , Cem Duruoz , J. S. Harris

The frictionless, directional propagation of particles at the boundary of topological materials is one of the most striking phenomena in transport. These chiral edge modes lie at the heart of the integer and fractional quantum Hall effects,…

We study theoretically a quantum dot in the quantum Hall regime that is strongly coupled to a single lead via a point contact. We find that even when the transmission through the point contact is perfect, important features of the Coulomb…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hangmo Yi , C. L. Kane

We review mechanisms of low-temperature electronic transport through a quantum dot weakly coupled to two conducting leads. Transport in this case is dominated by electron-electron interaction. At temperatures moderately lower than the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pustilnik , L. I. Glazman

Devices exhibiting the integer quantum Hall effect can be modeled by one-electron Schroedinger operators describing the planar motion of an electron in a perpendicular, constant magnetic field, and under the influence of an electrostatic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter D. Hislop , Eric Soccorsi

We consider a transmission of electrons through a two-dimensional ballistic point contact in the low-conductance regime below the 0.7-anomaly. The scattering of electrons by Friedel oscillations of charge density results in a contribution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Tatiana Krishtop , Kirill Nagaev