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Heat transport has large potentialities to unveil new physics in mesoscopic systems. A striking illustration is the integer quantum Hall regime, where the robustness of Hall currents limits information accessible from charge transport.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 C. Altimiras , H. le Sueur , U. Gennser , A. Cavanna , D. Mailly , F. Pierre

Two-dimensional topological insulators, and in particular quantum Hall states, are characterized by an insulating bulk and a conducting edge. Fractional states may host both downstream (dictated by the magnetic field) and upstream…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Ron Aharon Melcer , Bivas Dutta , Christian Spånslätt , Jinhong Park , Alexander D. Mirlin , Vladimir Umansky

The metal-semiconductor contact is a major factor limiting the shrinking of transistor dimension to further increase device performance. In-plane edge contacts have the potential to achieve lower contact resistance due to stronger orbital…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Wushi Dong , Peter B. Littlewood

The Quantum Spin Hall insulator is characterized by the presence of gapless helical edge states where the spin of the charge carriers is locked to their direction of motion. In order to probe the properties of the edge modes, we propose a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-14 Roni Ilan , Jérôme Cayssol , Jens H. Bardarson , Joel E. Moore

Conductance of the edge modes as well as conductance across the co-propagating edge modes around the \nu = 4/3, 5/3 and 2 quantum Hall states are measured by individually exciting the modes. Temperature dependent equilibration rates of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Tanmay Maiti , Pooja Agarwal , Suvankar Purkait , G J Sreejith , Sourin Das , Giorgio Biasiol , Lucia Sorba , Biswajit Karmakar

Quantum point contacts (QPC) are a key instrument in investigating the physics of edge excitations in the quantum Hall effect. However, at not-so-high bias voltage values, the predictions of the conventional point QPC model often deviate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Prasoon Kumar , Kyrylo Snizhko

Devices exhibiting the integer quantum Hall effect can be modeled by one-electron Schroedinger operators describing the planar motion of an electron in a perpendicular, constant magnetic field, and under the influence of an electrostatic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter D. Hislop , Eric Soccorsi

Research focused on heat transport in the quantum Hall (QH) edge channel has successfully addressed fundamental theoretical questions surrounding the QH physics. However, the picture of the edge channel is complicated by the phenomenon of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 J. N. Moore , A. Kamiyama , T. Mano , G. Yusa

We study the tunneling current between edge states of quantum Hall liquids across a single long contact region, and predict a resonance at a bias voltage set by the scale of the edge velocity. For typical devices and edge velocities…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-30 B. J. Overbosch , Claudio Chamon

Nonlinear transport phenomena in condensed matter reflect the geometric nature, quantum coherence, and many-body correlation of electronic states. Electric currents in solids are classified into (i) Ohmic current, (ii) supercurrent, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Hiroki Isobe , Naoto Nagaosa

Long range Coulomb interaction between the edges of a Hall bar changes the nature of the gapless edge excitations. Instead of independent modes propagating in opposite directions on each edge as expected for a short range interaction one…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dror Orgad , Shimon Levit

Non-abelian quantum Hall states are characterized by the simultaneous appearance of charge and neutral gapless edge modes, with the structure of the latter being intricately related to the existence of bulk quasi-particle excitations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eytan Grosfeld , Sourin Das

Motivated by recent experiments on the conductance fluctuations in mesoscopic integr quantum Hall systems, we consider a model in which the Coulomb interactions are incorporated into the picture of edge-state transport through a single…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. -M. Ho

We present a microscopic model for calculating the AC conductivity of a finite length line junction made up of two counter or co-propagating single mode quantum Hall edges with possibly different filling fractions. The effect of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Amit Agarwal , Diptiman Sen

We consider the absorption of microwaves by a quantum Hall droplet. We show that the number and velocities of charged edge modes can be directly measured from a droplet of known shape. In contrast to standard transport measurements,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Jennifer Cano , Andrew C. Doherty , Chetan Nayak , David J. Reilly

Using the bottom-up approach in a holographic setting, we attempt to study both the transport and thermodynamic properties of a generic system in 3+1 dimensional bulk spacetime. We show the exact 1/T and $T^2$ dependence of the longitudinal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Shesansu Sekhar Pal

The electronic distribution functions of two Coulomb coupled chiral edge states forming a quasi-1D system with broken translation invariance are found using the equation of motion approach. We find that relaxation and thereby energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-28 Anders Mathias Lunde , Simon E. Nigg , Markus Buttiker

Motivated by surprises in recent experimental findings, we study transport in a model of a quantum Hall edge system with a gate-voltage controlled constriction. A finite backscattered current at finite edge-bias is explained from a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-04 Siddhartha Lal

We study the transport through a quantum dot coupled to two leads by single-mode point contacts. The linear conductance is calculated analytically as a function of a gate voltage and temperature T in the case when transmission coefficients…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Furusaki , K. A. Matveev

The edge of a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in a magnetic field consists of one-dimensional (1D) edge-channels that arise from the confining electric field at the edge of the specimen$^{1-3}$. The crossed electric and magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Kang , H. L. Stormer , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West