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A content addressable memory (CAM) is a type of memory that implements a parallel search engine at its core. A CAM takes as an input a value and outputs the address where this value is stored in case of a match. CAMs are used in a wide…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Yousra Alkabani , Mario Miscuglio , Volker J. Sorger , Tarek El-Ghazawi

The Ontology Alignment Evaluation Initiative (OAEI) is an annual evaluation of ontology matching tools. In 2018, we have started the Knowledge Graph track, whose goal is to evaluate the simultaneous matching of entities and schemas of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Sven Hertling , Heiko Paulheim

We introduce ontology-mediated planning, in which planning problems are combined with an ontology. Our formalism differs from existing ones in that we focus on a strong separation of the formalisms for describing planning problems and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Tobias John , Patrick Koopmann

Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) has become a crucial paradigm for managing the growing complexity of modern software systems, particularly in fields like machine learning, deep learning, large language models (LLM), and data analytics.…

Recently, Siamese-based trackers have achieved promising performance in visual tracking. Most recent Siamese-based trackers typically employ a depth-wise cross-correlation (DW-XCorr) to obtain multi-channel correlation information from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Wencheng Han , Xingping Dong , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Ling Shao , Jianbing Shen

Despite the rapid development of large language models (LLMs), a fundamental challenge persists: the lack of high-quality optimization modeling datasets hampers LLMs' robust modeling of practical optimization problems from natural language…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Hongliang Lu , Zhonglin Xie , Yaoyu Wu , Can Ren , Yuxuan Chen , Zaiwen Wen

The creation of high-quality ontologies is crucial for data integration and knowledge-based reasoning, specifically in the context of the rising data economy. However, automatic ontology matchers are often bound to the heuristics they are…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Bin Cheng , Jonathan Fürst , Tobias Jacobs , Celia Garrido-Hidalgo

Open Information Extraction (OIE) is a structured prediction (SP) task in Natural Language Processing (NLP) that aims to extract structured $n$-ary tuples - usually subject-relation-object triples - from free text. The word embeddings in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Fauzan Farooqui , Thanmay Jayakumar , Pulkit Mathur , Mansi Radke

AI-powered autonomous experimentation (AI/AE) can accelerate materials discovery but its effectiveness for electronic materials is hindered by data scarcity from lengthy and complex design-fabricate-test-analyze cycles. Unlike experienced…

This paper presents a novel approach of leveraging Inter-Annotator Agreement (IAA), traditionally used for assessing labeling consistency, to optimize Data Management Operations (DMOps). We advocate for the use of IAA in predicting the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Damrin Kim , NamHyeok Kim , Chanjun Park , Harksoo Kim

The advent of foundation models has heralded a new era in medical artificial intelligence (AI), enabling the extraction of generalizable representations from large-scale unlabeled datasets. However, current ophthalmic AI paradigms are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Tienyu Chang , Zhen Chen , Renjie Liang , Jinyu Ding , Jie Xu , Sunu Mathew , Amir Reza Hajrasouliha , Andrew J. Saykin , Ruogu Fang , Yu Huang , Jiang Bian , Qingyu Chen

Quantum annealing (QA) has emerged as a powerful technique to solve optimization problems by taking advantages of quantum physics. In QA process, a bottleneck that may prevent QA to scale up is minor embedding step in which we embed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Hoang M. Ngo , Tamer Kahveci , My T. Thai

Big data solutions are designed to cope with data of huge Volume and wide Variety, that need to be ingested at high Velocity and have potential Veracity issues, challenging characteristics that are usually referred to as the "4Vs of Big…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Maximilian Zocholl , Elena Camossi , Anne-Laure Jousselme , Cyril Ray

This work investigates the applicability of recent generative Large Language Models (LLMs), such as the GPT series and Flan-T5, to ontology alignment for identifying concept equivalence mappings across ontologies. To test the zero-shot…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Yuan He , Jiaoyan Chen , Hang Dong , Ian Horrocks

Compound AI applications, composed from interactions between Large Language Models (LLMs), Machine Learning (ML) models, external tools and data sources are quickly becoming an integral workload in datacenters. Their diverse sub-components…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Paramuth Samuthrsindh , Angel Cervantes , Varun Gohil , Gohar Irfan Chaudhry , Christina Delimitrou , Adam Belay

Multimodal artificial intelligence (AI) systems have the potential to enhance clinical decision-making by interpreting various types of medical data. However, the effectiveness of these models across all medical fields is uncertain. Each…

Large Language Models (LLMs) have showcased remarkable capabilities surpassing conventional NLP challenges, creating opportunities for use in production use cases. Towards this goal, there is a notable shift to building compound AI systems,…

Evolutionary algorithms based on modeling the statistical dependencies (interactions) between the variables have been proposed to solve a wide range of complex problems. These algorithms learn and sample probabilistic graphical models able…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-11-19 Murilo Zangari de Souza , Roberto Santana , Aurora Trinidad Ramirez Pozo , Alexander Mendiburu

Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable progress in encoding clinical knowledge and responding to complex medical queries with appropriate clinical reasoning. However, their applicability in subspecialist or complex medical…

This Ontologies are widely used as a means for solving the information heterogeneity problems on the web because of their capability to provide explicit meaning to the information. They become an efficient tool for knowledge representation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Nora Y. Ibrahim , Sahar A. Mokhtar , Hany M. Harb