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Crystalline sheets (e.g., graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides) liberated from a substrate are a paradigm for materials at criticality because flexural phonons can fluctuate into the third dimension. Although studies of static…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Paul Z. Hanakata , Sourav S. Bhabesh , David Yllanes , David R. Nelson , Mark J. Bowick

The energy spectrum and eigenstates of single-layer black phosphorous nanoribbons in the presence of perpendicular magnetic field and in-plane transverse electric field are investigated by means of a tight-binding method and the effect of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Vladimir V. Arsoski , Marko M. Grujic , Nemanja A. Cukaric , Milan Z. Tadic , Francois M. Peeters

In this paper, we propose a combined modeling of molecular mechanics (MM) and the tight-binding (TB) approach, which enables us to study the effect of factors such as external local forces, constraints, and vacancy defects on electronic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Mahnoosh Rostami , Isa Ahmadi , Farhad Khoeini

Armchair graphene nanoribbons with different proportions of edge oxygen atoms are investigated by using crystal orbital method based on density functional theory. All the nanoribbons are energetically favorable, although buckled edges are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Hongyu Ge , Guo Wang , Yi Liao

{\gamma}-graphdiyne is a 2D carbon structure beyond graphene: it is formed by sp and sp2 carbon atoms organized as hexagonal rings connected by linear links, and it is predicted to be a semiconductor. The lateral confinement of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Patrick Serafini , Alberto Milani , Matteo Tommasini , Chiara Castiglioni , Carlo S. Casari

We investigate the elastic normal modes of two-dimensional media with broken time-reversal and parity symmetries due to a Lorentz term. Our starting point is an elasticity theory that captures the low-energy physics of a diverse range of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Filip Marijanović , Sergej Moroz , Bhilahari Jeevanesan

Controlling thermal energy transfer at the nanoscale has become critically important in many applications and thermal properties since it often limits device performance. In this work, we study the effects on thermal conductivity arising…

We have realized nanometer size constrictions in ballistic graphene nanoribbons grown on sidewalls of SiC mesa structures. The high quality of our devices allows the observation of a number of electronic quantum interference phenomena. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Jens Baringhaus , Mikkel Settnes , Johannes Aprojanz , Stephen R. Power , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Christoph Tegenkamp

Graphene nanoribbons' electronic transport properties strongly depend on the type of edge, armchair, zigzag or other, and on edge functionalization that can be used for band-gap engineering. For only partly hydrogenated edges interesting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Sebastian Schneider , Regina Hoffmann-Vogel

Magnetic order emerging in otherwise non-magnetic materials as carbon is a paradigmatic example of a novel type of s-p electron magnetism predicted to be of exceptional high-temperature stability. It has been demonstrated that atomic scale…

A computationally efficient mode space simulation method for atomistic simulation of a graphene nanoribbon field-effect transistor in the ballistic limits is developed. The proposed simulation scheme, which solves the nonequilibrium Green's…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Pei Zhao , Jing Guo

Thermoelectric properties of Graphene Nanoribbons doped by magnetic impurities Fe and Co are carried out in room temperature. We report on a study of the band structure dependent properties such as electrical conductivity, charge of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Elham Rahmati

The effects of substrate on the electronic properties of Graphene remains unclear. Many theoretical and experimental efforts have been done to clarify this discrepancy. In this work, we studied the electronic transport in armchair Graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Shoeib Babaee Touski , Manouchehr hosseini

We study by density functional and large scale tight-binding transport calculations the electronic structure, magnetism and transport properties of the recently proposed graphene ribbons with edges rolled to form nanotubes. Edges with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. A. Akhukov , Shengjun Yuan , A. Fasolino , M. I. Katsnelson

Nonlocal electromagnetic effects of graphene arise from its naturally dispersive dielectric response. We present semi-analytical solutions of nonlocal Maxwell's equations for graphene nano-ribbons array with features around 100 nm, where we…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Arya Fallahi , Tony Low , Michele Tamagnone , Julien Perruisseau-Carrier

Nanostructuring on length scales corresponding to phonon mean free paths provides control over heat flow in semiconductors and makes it possible to engineer their thermal properties. However, the influence of boundaries limits the validity…

Nanostructuring of graphene is in part motivated by the requirement to open a gap in the electronic band structure. In particular, a periodically perforated graphene sheet in the form of an antidot lattice may have such a gap. Such systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Stephen R. Power , Antti-Pekka Jauho

Phonon surface scattering has been at the core of heat transport engineering in nanoscale structures and devices. Herein, we demonstrate that this phonon pathway can be the sole mechanism only below a characteristic, size-dependent…

In the effective mass approximation, electronic property in graphene can be characterized by the relativistic Dirac equation. Within such a continuum model we investigate the electronic transport through graphene waveguides formed by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Haidong Li , Lin Wang , Zhihuan Lan , Yisong Zheng

Boundary-engineering in nanostructures has the potential to dramatically impact the development of materials for high-efficiency conversion of thermal energy directly into electricity. In particular, nanostructuring of semiconductors can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Giuseppe Romano , Alexie M. Kolpak