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In this paper, we propose an accurate and real-time anomaly detection and localization in crowded scenes, and two descriptors for representing anomalous behavior in video are proposed. We consider a video as being a set of cubic patches.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 Mohammad Sabokrou , Mahmood Fathy , Mojtaba Hosseini

The detection of contextual anomalies is a challenging task for surveillance since an observation can be considered anomalous or normal in a specific environmental context. An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) can utilize its aerial monitoring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Ilker Bozcan , Erdal Kayacan

We consider the problem of detecting, in the visual sensing data stream of an autonomous mobile robot, semantic patterns that are unusual (i.e., anomalous) with respect to the robot's previous experience in similar environments. These…

This paper is devoted to the problem of detection of forest and non-forest areas on Earth images. We propose two statistical methods to tackle this problem: one based on multiple hypothesis testing with parametric distribution families,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Jesper Muren , Vilhelm Niklasson , Dmitry Otryakhin , Maxim Romashin

Although unsupervised generative modeling of an image dataset using a Variational AutoEncoder (VAE) has been used to detect anomalous images, or anomalous regions in images, recent works have shown that this method often identifies images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 David Dehaene , Pierre Eline

A robust and efficient anomaly detection technique is proposed, capable of dealing with crowded scenes where traditional tracking based approaches tend to fail. Initial foreground segmentation of the input frames confines the analysis to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-04 Vikas Reddy , Conrad Sanderson , Brian C. Lovell

Recently, there has been an upsurge in the research on maritime vision, where a lot of works are influenced by the application of computer vision for Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USVs). Various sensor modalities such as camera, radar, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Linh Trinh , Ali Anwar , Siegfried Mercelis

Autoencoders are unsupervised models which have been used for detecting anomalies in multi-sensor environments. A typical use includes training a predictive model with data from sensors operating under normal conditions and using the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Bang Xiang Yong , Yasmin Fathy , Alexandra Brintrup

We present a local anomaly detection method in videos. As opposed to most existing methods that are computationally expensive and are not very generalizable across different video scenes, we propose an adversarial framework that learns the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Pankaj Raj Roy , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau , Lama Seoud

Uncertain data streams have been widely generated in many Web applications. The uncertainty in data streams makes anomaly detection from sensor data streams far more challenging. In this paper, we present a novel framework that supports…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 Jiangang Ma , Le Sun , Hua Wang , Yanchun Zhang , Uwe Aickelin

UAV based surveillance is gaining much interest worldwide due to its extensive applications in monitoring wildlife, urban planning, disaster management, campus security, etc. These videos are analyzed for strange/odd/anomalous patterns…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Girisha S , Ujjwal Verma , Manohara Pai M M , Radhika M Pai

Data collected from arrays of sensors are essential for informed decision-making in various systems. However, the presence of anomalies can compromise the accuracy and reliability of insights drawn from the collected data or information…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-03-19 Katie Buchhorn , Kerrie Mengersen , Edgar Santos-Fernandez , James McGree

We aim at modelling the appearance of distinct tags in a sequence of labelled objects. Common examples of this type of data include words in a corpus or distinct species in a sample. These sequential discoveries are often summarised via…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-16 Alessandro Zito , Tommaso Rigon , Otso Ovaskainen , David Dunson

In this paper, we propose a method for real-time anomaly detection and localization in crowded scenes. Each video is defined as a set of non-overlapping cubic patches, and is described using two local and global descriptors. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Mohammad Sabokrou , Mahmood Fathy , Mojtaba Hosseini , Reinhard Klette

Automatic detection of visual anomalies and changes in the environment has been a topic of recurrent attention in the fields of machine learning and computer vision over the past decades. A visual anomaly or change detection algorithm…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Sahar Salimpour , Jorge Peña Queralta , Tomi Westerlund

Maritime domain is one of the most challenging scenarios for object detection due to the complexity of the observed scene. In this article, we present a new approach to detect unidentified floating objects in the maritime environment. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Darshan Venkatrayappa , Agnès Desolneux , Jean-Michel Hubert , Josselin Manceau

An unmanned autonomous vehicle (UAV) is sent on a mission to explore and reconstruct an unknown environment from a series of measurements collected by Bayesian optimization. The success of the mission is judged by the UAV's ability to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-09 Antoine Blanchard , Themistoklis Sapsis

We propose a novel statistical hypothesis testing method for detection of objects in noisy images. The method uses results from percolation theory and random graph theory. We present an algorithm that allows to detect objects of unknown…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-12-02 Mikhail A. Langovoy , Olaf Wittich

Anomaly detection is a key goal of autonomous surveillance systems that should be able to alert unusual observations. In this paper, we propose a holistic anomaly detection system using deep neural networks for surveillance of critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Ilker Bozcan , Erdal Kayacan

Anomalies are samples that significantly deviate from the rest of the data and their detection plays a major role in building machine learning models that can be reliably used in applications such as data-driven design and novelty…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-19 Amin Yousefpour , Mehdi Shishehbor , Zahra Zanjani Foumani , Ramin Bostanabad