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The increasing prevalence of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has made it inevitable that their pertinence to digital forensic investigations will increase into the foreseeable future. These devices produced by various vendors often posses…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Asanka Sayakkara , Nhien-An Le-Khac , Mark Scanlon

Object detection is an important vision task and has emerged as an indispensable component in many vision system, rendering its robustness as an increasingly important performance factor for practical applications. While object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Haichao Zhang , Jianyu Wang

Deep neural networks are being applied in many tasks with encouraging results, and have often reached human-level performance. However, deep neural networks are vulnerable to well-designed input samples called adversarial examples. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Dang Duy Thang , Toshihiro Matsui

An adversarial example is an example that has been adjusted to produce a wrong label when presented to a system at test time. To date, adversarial example constructions have been demonstrated for classifiers, but not for detectors. If…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-08 Jiajun Lu , Hussein Sibai , Evan Fabry

Anomalous sound detection (ASD) is one of the most significant tasks of mechanical equipment monitoring and maintaining in complex industrial systems. In practice, it is vital to precisely identify abnormal status of the working mechanical…

Mobile devices have become an indispensable component of modern life. Their high storage capacity gives these devices the capability to store vast amounts of sensitive personal data, which makes them a high-value target: these devices are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Maximilian Zinkus , Tushar M. Jois , Matthew Green

Crimes, both physical and cyber, increasingly involve smartphones due to their ubiquity. Therefore, digital evidence on smartphones plays an increasingly important role in crime investigations. Digital evidence could reside in the memory…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Chris Chao-Chun Cheng , Chen Shi , Neil Zhenqiang Gong , Yong Guan

Over the last decade, machine learning has been extensively applied to identify malicious Android applications. However, such approaches remain vulnerable against adversarial examples, i.e., examples that are subtly manipulated to fool a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Daniel Pulido-Cortázar , Daniel Gibert , Felip Manyà

It is well-known that many machine learning models are susceptible to adversarial attacks, in which an attacker evades a classifier by making small perturbations to inputs. This paper discusses how industrial copyright detection tools,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Parsa Saadatpanah , Ali Shafahi , Tom Goldstein

Adversarial examples, generated by applying small perturbations to input features, are widely used to fool classifiers and measure their robustness to noisy inputs. However, little work has been done to evaluate the robustness of ranking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Nisarg Raval , Manisha Verma

Sensors (e.g., light, gyroscope, accelerometer) and sensing-enabled applications on a smart device make the applications more user-friendly and efficient. However, the current permission-based sensor management systems of smart devices only…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Amit Kumar Sikder , Hidayet Aksu , A. Selcuk Uluagac

We analyze the adversarial examples problem in terms of a model's fault tolerance with respect to its input. Whereas previous work focuses on arbitrarily strict threat models, i.e., $\epsilon$-perturbations, we consider arbitrary valid…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Angus Galloway , Anna Golubeva , Graham W. Taylor

Human-machine interaction is increasingly dependent on speech communication. Machine Learning models are usually applied to interpret human speech commands. However, these models can be fooled by adversarial examples, which are inputs…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-15 Jon Vadillo , Roberto Santana

Smartphones with the platforms of applications are gaining extensive attention and popularity. The enormous use of different applications has paved the way to numerous security threats. The threats are in the form of attacks such as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Misbah Shafi , Rakesh Kumar Jha , Sanjeev Jain

Adversarial purification is a defense mechanism for safeguarding classifiers against adversarial attacks without knowing the type of attacks or training of the classifier. These techniques characterize and eliminate adversarial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Raha Moraffah , Shubh Khandelwal , Amrita Bhattacharjee , Huan Liu

Whilst adversarial attack detection has received considerable attention, it remains a fundamentally challenging problem from two perspectives. First, while threat models can be well-defined, attacker strategies may still vary widely within…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Nathan Drenkow , Neil Fendley , Philippe Burlina

This survey examines intelligent forensics in next-generation mobile networks, arguing that future wireless security must move beyond real-time detection toward accountable post-incident reconstruction. Unlike traditional digital forensics,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-01 Jiacheng Wang , Weihong Qin , Jialing He , Changyuan Zhao , Dusit Niyato , Tao Xiang

We evaluate machine comprehension models' robustness to noise and adversarial attacks by performing novel perturbations at the character, word, and sentence level. We experiment with different amounts of perturbations to examine model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Winston Wu , Dustin Arendt , Svitlana Volkova

Text classifiers are vulnerable to adversarial examples -- correctly-classified examples that are deliberately transformed to be misclassified while satisfying acceptability constraints. The conventional approach to finding adversarial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Tom Roth , Inigo Jauregi Unanue , Alsharif Abuadbba , Massimo Piccardi

AI methods have been proven to yield impressive performance on Android malware detection. However, most AI-based methods make predictions of suspicious samples in a black-box manner without transparency on models' inference. The expectation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Zhi Lu , Vrizlynn L. L. Thing